Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 20
Claim 1
Independent Claim
231 words
A device for producing and dispensing foam, comprising: a) a container having an interior; and b) pump means being attachable to said container, the pump means including an air chamber having an air inlet and air outlet, the pump means including a fluid chamber provided with a fluid outlet positioned with respect to the air outlet so that liquid exiting the fluid outlet communicates with the air outlet, the fluid chamber having a liquid inlet being in flow communication with the container interior and including a liquid inlet valve, the liquid inlet valve being movable between an open position to allow liquid from the container to enter the fluid chamber and a closed position, a liquid outlet valve located in the fluid chamber spaced from the liquid inlet valve, the liquid outlet valve being biased in the closed position, said pump means including a porous member for generating turbulence in fluid passing therethrough positioned to receive air and fluid from said air and fluid chamber outlets, said pump means including means for pressurizing the air chamber and the fluid chamber whereby when the fluid chamber is sufficiently pressurized the liquid inlet valve closes and the liquid outlet valve opens thereby forcing liquid through the fluid chamber outlet to commingle with air being simultaneously expelled through the air chamber outlet to form a liquid-air mixture which is forced through said porous member.
Claim 2
Independent Claim
231 words
A device for producing and dispensing foam, comprising: a) a container having an interior; and b) pump means being attachable to said container, the pump means including an air chamber having an air inlet and air outlet, the pump means including a fluid chamber provided with a fluid outlet positioned with respect to the air outlet so that liquid exiting the fluid outlet communicates with the air outlet, the fluid chamber having a liquid inlet being in flow communication with the container interior and including a liquid inlet valve, the liquid inlet valve being movable between an open position to allow liquid from the container to enter the fluid chamber and a closed position, a liquid outlet valve located in the fluid chamber spaced from the liquid inlet valve, the liquid outlet valve being biased in the closed position, said pump means including a porous member for generating turbulence in fluid passing therethrough positioned to receive air and fluid from said air and fluid chamber outlets, said pump means including means for pressurizing the air chamber and the fluid chamber whereby when the fluid chamber is sufficiently pressurized the liquid inlet valve closes and the liquid outlet valve opens thereby forcing liquid through the fluid chamber outlet to commingle with air being simultaneously expelled through the air chamber outlet to form a liquid-air mixture which is forced through said porous member.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
74 words
The device according to claim 1 wherein said pump means comprises first and second members cooperating to define the air and fluid chambers, wherein the first member is attachable to the container and is provided with the liquid inlet, the second member being movable with respect to the first member, whereby moving the second member towards the first member pressurizes the fluid and air chambers thereby expelling liquid and air from the respective chambers.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
76 words
The device according to claim 2 wherein the first member is provided with a conduit defining a passageway extending from said fluid inlet, the second member having a proximal end portion and a piston extending from the proximal end portion and being receivable within said conduit, the piston having a passageway extending therethrough in flow communication with the passageway in the conduit, the passageways through the conduit and the piston cooperating to form said fluid chamber.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
113 words
The device according to claim 3 wherein the inlet valve includes a valve stem attached to a valve seat, the valve stem being located in the fluid inlet and protruding into the interior of the container, the valve seat being located in the fluid chamber, and wherein moving the second member away from the first member reduces the pressure in the fluid chamber thereby drawing the inlet valve to the open position and pumping liquid from the container into the fluid chamber, and wherein moving the second member towards the first member pressurizes the fluid chamber thereby forcing inlet valve towards the container interior so that the valve seat seals the fluid inlet.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
21 words
The device according to claim 3 wherein said second member is movable with respect to said first member in telescoping relation.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
35 words
The device according to claim 5 wherein said outlet valve includes a spring for urging the outlet valve closed, and wherein the outlet valve opens when the fluid chamber has been pressurized a predetermined amount.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
22 words
The device according to claim 1 wherein said container is a collapsible container, wherein the container collapses as liquid is drained therefrom.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
14 words
The device according to claim 5 wherein the air inlet is the air outlet.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
13 words
The device according to claim 1 wherein said porous member is a mesh.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
64 words
The device according to claim 5 wherein the dispenser includes a housing, the container with attached pump means being releasably insertable into said housing, including a lever attached to the housing and movable with respect thereto, the second member of the pump means being operably coupled to the lever so that moving the lever moves the second member with respect to the first member.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
22 words
The device according to claim 10 wherein the housing includes bias means for urging the second member away from the first member.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
279 words
A dispenser for producing and dispensing foam, comprising: a) a container having an interior; b) pump means being attachable to said container, the pump means including an air chamber having an air inlet and air outlet, the pump means including a fluid chamber provided with a fluid outlet positioned with respect to the air outlet so that liquid exiting the fluid outlet communicates with the air outlet, the fluid chamber having a liquid inlet being in flow communication with the container interior and including a liquid inlet valve, the liquid inlet valve being movable between an open position to allow liquid from the container to enter the fluid chamber and a closed position, a liquid outlet valve located in the fluid chamber spaced from the liquid inlet valve, the liquid outlet valve being biased in the closed position, said pump means including a porous member for generating turbulence in fluid passing therethrough positioned to receive air and fluid from said air and fluid chamber outlets, said pump means including means for pressurizing the air chamber and the fluid chamber whereby when the fluid chamber is sufficiently pressurized the liquid inlet valve closes and the liquid outlet valve opens thereby forcing liquid through the fluid chamber outlet to commingle with air being simultaneously expelled through the air chamber outlet to form a liquid-air mixture which is forced through said porous member; and c) a housing, the container with attached pump means being releasably insertable into said housing, including a lever attached to the housing and movable with respect thereto, the pump means being operably coupled to the lever so that moving the lever pressurizes the air and fluid chambers simultaneously.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
279 words
A dispenser for producing and dispensing foam, comprising: a) a container having an interior; b) pump means being attachable to said container, the pump means including an air chamber having an air inlet and air outlet, the pump means including a fluid chamber provided with a fluid outlet positioned with respect to the air outlet so that liquid exiting the fluid outlet communicates with the air outlet, the fluid chamber having a liquid inlet being in flow communication with the container interior and including a liquid inlet valve, the liquid inlet valve being movable between an open position to allow liquid from the container to enter the fluid chamber and a closed position, a liquid outlet valve located in the fluid chamber spaced from the liquid inlet valve, the liquid outlet valve being biased in the closed position, said pump means including a porous member for generating turbulence in fluid passing therethrough positioned to receive air and fluid from said air and fluid chamber outlets, said pump means including means for pressurizing the air chamber and the fluid chamber whereby when the fluid chamber is sufficiently pressurized the liquid inlet valve closes and the liquid outlet valve opens thereby forcing liquid through the fluid chamber outlet to commingle with air being simultaneously expelled through the air chamber outlet to form a liquid-air mixture which is forced through said porous member; and c) a housing, the container with attached pump means being releasably insertable into said housing, including a lever attached to the housing and movable with respect thereto, the pump means being operably coupled to the lever so that moving the lever pressurizes the air and fluid chambers simultaneously.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
87 words
The dispenser according to claim 12 wherein said lever is a pushbutton pivotally attached to the housing, said pump means including first and second members cooperating to define the air and fluid chambers, said housing including biasing means for biasing the second member away from the first member, whereby depressing the pushbutton causes the second member to move towards the first member to pressurize the fluid and air chambers, and upon release of the pushbutton said biasing means urges said second member away from the first member.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
76 words
The dispenser according to claim 13 wherein the first member is provided with a conduit defining a passageway extending from said fluid inlet, the second member having a proximal end portion and a piston extending from the proximal end portion and being receivable within said conduit, the piston having a passageway extending therethrough in flow communication with the passageway in the conduit, the passageways through the conduit and the piston cooperating to form said fluid chamber.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
113 words
The dispenser according to claim 14 wherein the outlet valve includes a valve stem attached to a valve seat, the valve stem being located in the fluid inlet and protruding into the interior of the container, the valve seat being located in the fluid chamber, and wherein moving the second member away from the first member reduces the pressure in the fluid chamber thereby drawing the inlet valve to the open position and pumping liquid from the container into the fluid chamber, and wherein moving the second member towards the first member pressurizes the fluid chamber thereby forcing inlet valve towards the container interior so that the valve seat seals the fluid inlet.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
14 words
The dispenser according to claim 14 wherein the air inlet is the air outlet.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
22 words
The dispenser according to claim 12 wherein said container is a collapsible container, wherein the container collapses as liquid is drained therefrom.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
13 words
The dispenser according to claim 12 wherein said porous member is a mesh.