Patent US5439918A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US5439918A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Inhibitors of farnesyl-protein transferase
Assignee: Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC
•
Filing: 1994-03-14
•
Granted: 1995-08-08
•
Expires: 2014-03-14
Abstract
Abstract The present invention is directed to compounds which inhibit farnesyl-protein transferase (FTase) and the farnesylation of the oncogene protein Ras. The invention is further directed to chemotherapeutic compositions containing the compounds of this invention and methods for inhibiting farnesyl-protein transferase and treatment of cancer.
Inventors
- 👤 S. Jane deSolms
- 👤 Samuel L. Graham
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-07 17:40
CPC Classifications
C; C07; C07D; C07D403/00; C07D403/02; C07D403/12; A; A61; A61P; A61P35/00; A61P43/00; C07D207/00; C07D207/02; C07D207/04; C07D207/10; C07D207/16; C07D211/00; C07D211/04; C07D211/06; C07D211/36; C07D211/60; C07D217/00; C07D217/22; C07D217/26
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 16
Claim 1
Independent Claim
287 words
A compound of the formula I: ##STR46## or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or disulfide thereof; wherein: R 1 and R 2 are independently selected from H, C 1-4 alkyl, C 1-4 aralkyl, --S(O) m --R 6 and ##STR47## R 3 and R 4 are independently selected from: H; C 1-8 alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, or ##STR48## unsubstituted or substituted with one or more of: 1) aryl or heterocycle, unsubstituted or substituted with: a. C 1-4 alkyl, b. (CH 2 ) t OR 6 , c. (CH 2 ) t NR 6 R 7 , or d. halogen, 2) C 3-6 cycloalkyl, 3) OR 6 , 4) SR 6 , S(O)T 6 , SO 2 R 6 , ##STR49## R 5 is hydrogen; R 6 , R 7 and R 8 are independently selected from: H; C 1-4 alkyl, C 3-6 cycloalkyl, heterocycle, aryl, unsubstituted or substituted with: a) C 1-4 alkoxy, b) aryl or heterocycle, c) halogen, d) HO, ##STR50## wherein R 6 and R 7 may be joined in a ring, and R 7 and R 8 may be joined in a ring; R 9 is C 1-4 alkyl or aralkyl; m is 0, 1 or 2; t is1 to 4; X is 0 or H 2 ; and Y is substituted or unsubstituted nitrogen containing C 4 -C 9 mono or bicyclic ring system wherein the non-nitrogen containing ring may be an aromatic ring, a C 5 -C 7 saturated ring or a heterocycle and wherein the substituent is selected from C 1-4 alkyl, C 3-6 cycloalkyl, heterocycle, aryl, said substituent which is unsubstituted or substituted with: a) C 1-4 alkoxy, b) aryl or heterocycle, c) halogen, d) HO, ##STR51## provided that Y is not ##STR52##
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
287 words
A compound of the formula I: ##STR46## or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or disulfide thereof; wherein: R 1 and R 2 are independently selected from H, C 1-4 alkyl, C 1-4 aralkyl, --S(O) m --R 6 and ##STR47## R 3 and R 4 are independently selected from: H; C 1-8 alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, or ##STR48## unsubstituted or substituted with one or more of: 1) aryl or heterocycle, unsubstituted or substituted with: a. C 1-4 alkyl, b. (CH 2 ) t OR 6 , c. (CH 2 ) t NR 6 R 7 , or d. halogen, 2) C 3-6 cycloalkyl, 3) OR 6 , 4) SR 6 , S(O)T 6 , SO 2 R 6 , ##STR49## R 5 is hydrogen; R 6 , R 7 and R 8 are independently selected from: H; C 1-4 alkyl, C 3-6 cycloalkyl, heterocycle, aryl, unsubstituted or substituted with: a) C 1-4 alkoxy, b) aryl or heterocycle, c) halogen, d) HO, ##STR50## wherein R 6 and R 7 may be joined in a ring, and R 7 and R 8 may be joined in a ring; R 9 is C 1-4 alkyl or aralkyl; m is 0, 1 or 2; t is1 to 4; X is 0 or H 2 ; and Y is substituted or unsubstituted nitrogen containing C 4 -C 9 mono or bicyclic ring system wherein the non-nitrogen containing ring may be an aromatic ring, a C 5 -C 7 saturated ring or a heterocycle and wherein the substituent is selected from C 1-4 alkyl, C 3-6 cycloalkyl, heterocycle, aryl, said substituent which is unsubstituted or substituted with: a) C 1-4 alkoxy, b) aryl or heterocycle, c) halogen, d) HO, ##STR51## provided that Y is not ##STR52##
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
150 words
A prodrug compound of the formula I: ##STR53## or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or disulfide thereof; wherein: R 1 and R 2 are independently selected from H, C 1-4 alkyl, C 1-4 aralkyl, --S(O) m --R 6 and ##STR54## R 3 and R 4 are independently selected from; H; C 1-8 alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, ##STR55## or unsubstituted or substituted with one or more of: 1) aryl or heterocycle, unsubstituted or substituted with: a) C 1-4 alkyl, b) (CH 2 ) t OR 6 , c) (CH 2 ) t NR 6 R 7 , d) halogen, 2) C 3-6 Cycloalkyl, 3) OR 6 , 4) SR 6 ,S(O)R 6 ,SO 2 R 6 , ##STR56## R 5 is C 1-8 alkyl, C 3-6 cycloalkyl, heterocycle or aryl, unsubstituted or substituted with: a) C 1-4 alkoxy, b) aryl or heterocycle, c) halogen, d) HO, ##STR57## provided that Y is not ##STR58##
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
150 words
A prodrug compound of the formula I: ##STR53## or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or disulfide thereof; wherein: R 1 and R 2 are independently selected from H, C 1-4 alkyl, C 1-4 aralkyl, --S(O) m --R 6 and ##STR54## R 3 and R 4 are independently selected from; H; C 1-8 alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, ##STR55## or unsubstituted or substituted with one or more of: 1) aryl or heterocycle, unsubstituted or substituted with: a) C 1-4 alkyl, b) (CH 2 ) t OR 6 , c) (CH 2 ) t NR 6 R 7 , d) halogen, 2) C 3-6 Cycloalkyl, 3) OR 6 , 4) SR 6 ,S(O)R 6 ,SO 2 R 6 , ##STR56## R 5 is C 1-8 alkyl, C 3-6 cycloalkyl, heterocycle or aryl, unsubstituted or substituted with: a) C 1-4 alkoxy, b) aryl or heterocycle, c) halogen, d) HO, ##STR57## provided that Y is not ##STR58##
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
249 words
The compound according to claim 1 having the formula I: ##STR59## or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or disulfide thereof; wherein: R 1 and R 2 are independently selected from H and C 1-4 alkyl; R 3 and R 4 are independently selected from: H; C 1-8 alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, or ##STR60## unsubstituted or substituted with one or more of: 1) aryl or heterocycle, unsubstituted or substituted with: a) C 1-4 alkyl, b) (CH 2 ) t OR 6 , c) (CH 2 ) t NR 6 R 7 , d) halogen, 2) C 3-6 cycloalkyl, 3) OR 6 , 4) SR 6 ,S(O)R 6 ,SO 2 R 6 , R 5 is hydrogen; R 6 , R 7 and R 8 are independently selected from: H; C 1-4 alkyl, C 3-6 cycloalkyl, heterocycle, aryl, unsubstituted or substituted with: a ) C 1-4 alkoxy, b) aryl or heterocycle, c) halogen, d) HO, ##STR61## wherein R 6 and R 7 may be joined in a ring, and R 7 and R 8 may be joined in a ring; R 9 is C 1-4 alkyl or aralkyl; m is 0, 1 or 2; t is 1 to 4; X is H 2 ; and Y is substituted or unsubstituted ring system selected from the following ##STR62## and wherein the substituent is selected from C 1-4 alkyl, C 3-6 cycloalkyl, heterocycle, aryl, said substituent which is unsubstituted or substituted with: a) C 1-4 alkoxy, b) aryl or heterocycle, c) halogen, d) HO, ##STR63##
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
273 words
The prodrug compound according to claim 2 having the formula I: ##STR64## or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or disulfide thereof; wherein: R 1 and R 2 are independently selected from H and C 1-4 alkyl; R 3 and R 4 are independently selected from: H; C 1-8 alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, or ##STR65## unsubstituted or substituted with one or more of: 1) aryl or heterocycle, unsubstituted or substituted with: a) C 1-4 alkyl, b) (CH 2 ) t OR 6 , c) (CH 2 ) t NR 6 R 7 , d) halogen, 2) C 3-6 cycloalkyl, 3) OR 6 , 4) SR 6 ,S(O)R 6 , SO 2 R 6 , R 5 is C 1-8 alkyl, C 3-6 cycloalkyl, heterocycle or aryl, unsubstituted or substituted with: a) C 1-4 alkoxy, b) aryl or heterocycle, c) halogen; d) HO, ##STR66## R 6 , R 7 and R 8 are independently selected from: H; C 1-4 alkyl, C 3-6 cycloalkyl, heterocycle, aryl, unsubstituted or substituted with: a) C 1-4 alkoxy, b) aryl or heterocycle, c) halogen, d) HO, ##STR67## wherein R 6 and R 7 may be joined in a ring, and R 7 and R 8 may be joined in a ring; R 9 is C 1-4 alkyl or aralkyl; m is 0, 1 or 2; t is 1 to 4; X is H 2 ; and Y is substituted or unsubstituted ring system selected from the following ##STR68## wherein the substituent is selected from C 1-4 alkyl, C 3-6 cycloalkyl, heterocycle, aryl,said substituent which is unsubstituted or substituted with: a) C 1-4 alkoxy, b) aryl or heterocycle, c) halogen, d) HO, ##STR69##
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
92 words
A compound or prodrug compound which is selected from: N-[2(S)-(2(R)-amino-3-mercaptopropylamino)-3(S)-methylpentyl]-prolyl-methionine methyl ester (Compound 3) N-[2(S)-(2(R)-amino-3-mercaptopropylamino)-3(S)-methylpentyl]-prolyl-methionine (Compound 4) N-[2(S)-(2(R)-amino-3-mercaptopropylamino)-3(S)-methylpentyl]-trans-3-ethyl-prolyl-methionine methyl ester (Compound 5) N-[2(S)-(2(R)-amino-3-mercaptopropylamino)-3(S)-methylpentyl]-trans-3-ethyl-prolyl-methionine (Compound 6) N-[2(S)-(2(R)-amino-3-mercaptopropylamino)-3(S)-methylpentyl]-cis-3-ethyl-prolyl-methionine methyl ester (compound 7) N-[2(S)-(2(R)-amino-3-mercaptopropylamino)-3(S)-methylpentyl]-cis-3-ethyl-prolyl-methionine (Compound 8) N-[2(S)-(2(R)-amino-3-mercaptopropylamino)-3(S)-methylpentyl]-prolyl-methionine sulfone methyl ester (Compound 9) N-[2(S)-(2(R)-amino-3-mercaptopropylamino)-3(S)-methylpentyl ]-prolyl-methionine sulfone (Compound 10) N-[2(S)-(2(R)-amino-3-mercaptopropylamino)-3-methylpentyl]-2(S)-pipecolyl-methionine methyl ester (Compound 11 ) N-[2(S)-(2(R)-amino-3-mercaptopropylamino)-3-methylpentyl]-2(S)-pipecolyl-methionine (Compound 12) N-[2(S)-(2(R)-amino-3-mercaptopropylamino)-3(S)-methylpentyl]-prolyl-homoserine (Compound 16) N-[2(S)-(2(R)-amino-3-mercaptopropylamino)-3-methylpentyl]-2(S)-pipecolyl-homoserine (Compound 18) N-[2(R)-amino-3-mercaptopropyl]-isoleucyl-prolyl-homserine (Compound 20) N-[2(R)-amino-3-mercaptopropyl]-isoleucyl-2(S)-pipecolyl-homserine (Compound 22) N-[2(S)-(2(R)-amino-3-(mercaptopropyl)methylamino)-3(S)-methylpentyl]-prolyl-methionine methyl ester (Compound 23) N-[2(S)-(2(R)-amino-3-(mercaptopropyl)methylamino)-3(S)-methylpentyl]-prolyl-methionine (Compound 24) N-[2(S)-(2(R)-amino-3-(mercaptopropyl)methylamino)-3(S)-methylpentyl]-prolyl-methionine sulfone methyl ester (Compound 25) and N-[2(S)-(2(R)-amino-3-(mercaptopropyl)methylamino)-3(S)-methylpentyl]-prolyl-methionine sulfone (Compound 26) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or disulfide thereof.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
92 words
A compound or prodrug compound which is selected from: N-[2(S)-(2(R)-amino-3-mercaptopropylamino)-3(S)-methylpentyl]-prolyl-methionine methyl ester (Compound 3) N-[2(S)-(2(R)-amino-3-mercaptopropylamino)-3(S)-methylpentyl]-prolyl-methionine (Compound 4) N-[2(S)-(2(R)-amino-3-mercaptopropylamino)-3(S)-methylpentyl]-trans-3-ethyl-prolyl-methionine methyl ester (Compound 5) N-[2(S)-(2(R)-amino-3-mercaptopropylamino)-3(S)-methylpentyl]-trans-3-ethyl-prolyl-methionine (Compound 6) N-[2(S)-(2(R)-amino-3-mercaptopropylamino)-3(S)-methylpentyl]-cis-3-ethyl-prolyl-methionine methyl ester (compound 7) N-[2(S)-(2(R)-amino-3-mercaptopropylamino)-3(S)-methylpentyl]-cis-3-ethyl-prolyl-methionine (Compound 8) N-[2(S)-(2(R)-amino-3-mercaptopropylamino)-3(S)-methylpentyl]-prolyl-methionine sulfone methyl ester (Compound 9) N-[2(S)-(2(R)-amino-3-mercaptopropylamino)-3(S)-methylpentyl ]-prolyl-methionine sulfone (Compound 10) N-[2(S)-(2(R)-amino-3-mercaptopropylamino)-3-methylpentyl]-2(S)-pipecolyl-methionine methyl ester (Compound 11 ) N-[2(S)-(2(R)-amino-3-mercaptopropylamino)-3-methylpentyl]-2(S)-pipecolyl-methionine (Compound 12) N-[2(S)-(2(R)-amino-3-mercaptopropylamino)-3(S)-methylpentyl]-prolyl-homoserine (Compound 16) N-[2(S)-(2(R)-amino-3-mercaptopropylamino)-3-methylpentyl]-2(S)-pipecolyl-homoserine (Compound 18) N-[2(R)-amino-3-mercaptopropyl]-isoleucyl-prolyl-homserine (Compound 20) N-[2(R)-amino-3-mercaptopropyl]-isoleucyl-2(S)-pipecolyl-homserine (Compound 22) N-[2(S)-(2(R)-amino-3-(mercaptopropyl)methylamino)-3(S)-methylpentyl]-prolyl-methionine methyl ester (Compound 23) N-[2(S)-(2(R)-amino-3-(mercaptopropyl)methylamino)-3(S)-methylpentyl]-prolyl-methionine (Compound 24) N-[2(S)-(2(R)-amino-3-(mercaptopropyl)methylamino)-3(S)-methylpentyl]-prolyl-methionine sulfone methyl ester (Compound 25) and N-[2(S)-(2(R)-amino-3-(mercaptopropyl)methylamino)-3(S)-methylpentyl]-prolyl-methionine sulfone (Compound 26) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or disulfide thereof.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
13 words
The compound according to claim 1 which is: N-[N'-[2(S)-(2(R)-amino-3-mercaptopropylamino)-3(S)-methylpentyl]-1,2,3,4 -tetrahydro-3(S)-isoquinolinecarboxyl]-homoserine (Compound 14) ##STR70##
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
13 words
The compound according to claim 1 which is: N-[N'-[2(S)-(2(R)-amino-3-mercaptopropylamino)-3(S)-methylpentyl]-1,2,3,4 -tetrahydro-3(S)-isoquinolinecarboxyl]-methionine (Compound 2) ##STR71##
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
16 words
The prodrug compound according to claim 2 which is: N-[N'-[2(S)-(2(R)-amino-3-mercaptopropylamino)-3(S)-methylpentyl]-1,2,3,4 -tetrahydro-3(S)-isoquinolinecarboxyl]-methionine methyl ester (Compound 1) ##STR72##
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
12 words
The compound according to claim 1 which is: N-[2(S)-(2(R)-amino-3-mercaptopropylamino)-3(S)-methylpentyl]-trans-3-ethyl-prolyl-methionine (Compound 6) ##STR73##
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
15 words
The prodrug compound according to claim 0 which is: N-[2(S)-(2(R)-amino-3-mercaptopropylamino)-3-methylpentyl]-trans-3-ethyl-prolyl-methionine methyl ester (Compound 5) ##STR74##
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
20 words
A pharmaceutical composition comprising a pharmaceutical carrier, and dispersed therein, a therapeutically effective amount of a compound of claim 1.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
20 words
A pharmaceutical composition comprising a pharmaceutical carrier, and dispersed therein, a therapeutically effective amount of a compound of claim 3.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
20 words
A pharmaceutical composition comprising a pharmaceutical carrier, and dispersed therein, a therapeutically effective amount of a compound of claim 5.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1998-08-07 | 1999-02-06 | 1999-08-08 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 2002-08-07 | 2003-02-06 | 2003-08-08 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2006-08-07 | 2007-02-06 | 2007-08-08 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |