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US5437647A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Disposable self-shielding aspirating syringe

Assignee: Safety Syringes Inc
•
Filing: 1993-08-09
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Granted: 1995-08-01
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Expires: 2013-08-09
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Abstract

Abstract The disclosure relates to a syringe with a protector case which holds a glass carpule and permits the injection of the fluid contained in the carpule into the patient. The syringe is molded of plastic or other suitable material which is sterilizable. The device comprises seven parts including a body, protector case, needle, needle cap, plug, plunger and harpoon. The major components of the device preferably are molded from a suitable plastic and may be clear or of a color like or similar to a surgical glove.

Inventors

  • 👤 John R. Firth
  • 👤 Anthony R. Perez

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-01 18:59
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61B; A61B5/00; A61B5/15; A61B5/153; A61B5/150007; A61B5/150015; A61B5/15003; A61B5/150206; A61B5/150236; A61B5/150244; A61B5/150259; A61B5/150374; A61B5/150534; A61B5/150633; A61B5/150641; A61B5/150732; A61B5/41; A61B5/411; A61M; A61M25/00; A61M25/01; A61M25/06; A61M25/0612; A61M25/0631; A61M5/00; A61M5/178; A61M5/31; A61M5/32; A61M5/3205; A61M5/321; A61M5/3243; A61B5/150381; A61B5/150389; A61B5/150473; A61M5/3129; A61M5/3137; A61M2005/3139; A61M2205/00; A61M2205/58; A61M2205/581; A61M2205/582; A61M2205/583; A61M2205/59; A61M5/24; A61M5/3271

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 44
Claim 1
Independent Claim 207 words
A disposable self-shielding aspirating syringe comprising a body having a cavity for receiving a medical carpule, the body having a first forward end with a needle for penetrating a carpule and for injecting medicine into a patient, and the body having a second collar end into which the carpule can be inserted, a protector case adapted to slidably fit on the body, and having a first open end through which the needle may extend and a second end wherein the second end of the case and the body have cooperating detents for facilitating placement of the case with respect to the body for uncovering and covering, respectively, an exposed end of the needle, and the case further comprising at least one elongated window opening for allowing the carpule to be viewed in the body through the window, the window having first and second ends, and the body having a tab for extending through and engaging at least one of the ends of the window, and a plug and plunger assembly comprising a plug for cooperatively mating with the collar end of the body and plunger which is movable with respect to the plug and body for causing medicine from the carpule to be administered through the needle.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 207 words
A disposable self-shielding aspirating syringe comprising a body having a cavity for receiving a medical carpule, the body having a first forward end with a needle for penetrating a carpule and for injecting medicine into a patient, and the body having a second collar end into which the carpule can be inserted, a protector case adapted to slidably fit on the body, and having a first open end through which the needle may extend and a second end wherein the second end of the case and the body have cooperating detents for facilitating placement of the case with respect to the body for uncovering and covering, respectively, an exposed end of the needle, and the case further comprising at least one elongated window opening for allowing the carpule to be viewed in the body through the window, the window having first and second ends, and the body having a tab for extending through and engaging at least one of the ends of the window, and a plug and plunger assembly comprising a plug for cooperatively mating with the collar end of the body and plunger which is movable with respect to the plug and body for causing medicine from the carpule to be administered through the needle.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 24 words
A syringe as in claim 1 wherein the exterior of the body and the interior of the case each have a substantially rectangular cross-section.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 16 words
A syringe as in claim 2 wherein the case has a substantially rectangular exterior cross section.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 56 words
A syringe as in claim 1 for use by dental and medical practitioners wearing a surgical glove and wherein the plunger includes a ring intended to be engaged by a gloved hand of the user of the syringe, and wherein at least the ring as a color to blend with the color of said surgical glove.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 11 words
A syringe as in claim 4 wherein the color is ivory.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 14 words
A syringe as in claim 4 wherein the color of the ring is ivory.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 18 words
A syringe as in claim 2 wherein the body and protector case are both injection molded from plastic.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 38 words
A syringe as in claim 7 for use by dental and medical practitioners wearing a surgical glove and wherein at least a portion of the plunger has a color to blend with the color of said surgical glove.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 11 words
A syringe as in claim 8 wherein the color is ivory.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 14 words
A syringe as in claim 1 wherein the body is formed of clear plastic.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 35 words
A syringe as in claim 1 for use by dental and medical practitioners wearing a surgical glove and wherein the plunger and plug have a color to blend with the color of said surgical glove.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 11 words
A syringe as in claim 11 wherein the color is ivory.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 36 words
A syringe as in claim 1 for use by dental and medical practitioners wearing a surgical glove and wherein the body and protector case have a color to blend with the color of said surgical glove.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 11 words
A syringe as in claim 13 wherein the color is ivory.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 21 words
A syringe as in claim 1 wherein at least a portion of the exterior of the syringe has an ivory color.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 226 words
A disposable self-shielding aspirating syringe comprising a body having a cavity for receiving a medical carpule, the body having a first forward end for receiving a needle for penetrating a carpule and for injecting medicine into a patient, and the body having a second collar end into which the carpule can be inserted, and the body having a wall with an opening through which a carpule can be viewed, a protector case adapted to slidably fit on the body, and having a first open end through which a needle may extend and a second end wherein the second end of the case and the body have cooperating detents for facilitating placement of the case with respect to the body for uncovering and covering, respectively, an exposed end of a needle, and the case further comprising at least one elongated window opening for allowing the carpule to be viewed through the wall opening in the body through the window, the window having first and second ends, and the body having at least one tab for extending through and engaging at least one of the ends of the window, and a plunger assembly for cooperatively mating with the collar end of the body and comprising a movable plunger which is movable with respect to the body for causing medicine from the carpule to be administered through the needle.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 226 words
A disposable self-shielding aspirating syringe comprising a body having a cavity for receiving a medical carpule, the body having a first forward end for receiving a needle for penetrating a carpule and for injecting medicine into a patient, and the body having a second collar end into which the carpule can be inserted, and the body having a wall with an opening through which a carpule can be viewed, a protector case adapted to slidably fit on the body, and having a first open end through which a needle may extend and a second end wherein the second end of the case and the body have cooperating detents for facilitating placement of the case with respect to the body for uncovering and covering, respectively, an exposed end of a needle, and the case further comprising at least one elongated window opening for allowing the carpule to be viewed through the wall opening in the body through the window, the window having first and second ends, and the body having at least one tab for extending through and engaging at least one of the ends of the window, and a plunger assembly for cooperatively mating with the collar end of the body and comprising a movable plunger which is movable with respect to the body for causing medicine from the carpule to be administered through the needle.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 24 words
A syringe as in claim 16 wherein the exterior of the body and the interior of the case each have a substantially rectangular cross-section.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 16 words
A syringe as in claim 17 wherein the case has a substantially rectangular exterior cross section.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 43 words
A syringe as in claim 16 for use by dental and medical practitioners wearing a surgical glove and wherein the body and protector case are both injection molded from plastic and have a color to blend with the color of said surgical glove.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 11 words
A syringe as in claim 19 wherein the color is ivory.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 21 words
A syringe as in claim 16 wherein at least a portion of the exterior of the syringe has an ivory color.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 252 words
A disposable self-shielding aspirating syringe comprising a body formed of plastic having a cavity for receiving a medical carpule, and an open wall for allowing the carpule to be viewed through the body, the body having a first forward end with a needle for penetrating a carpule and for injecting medicine into a patient, the first end having fins for receiving a needle cover, and the body having a second collar end into which the carpule is inserted, a protector case adapted to slidably fit on the body, and having a first open end through which a needle may extend and a second end wherein the second end of the case and the body have cooperating detents for facilitating placement of the case with respect to the body for uncovering and covering, respectively, an exposed end of a needle, the detents comprising fingers on the cover for engaging slots in the body and the case further comprising an elongated window opening for allowing the carpule to be viewed in the body through the window, the window having first and second ends, and the body having a tab extending through the window for engaging an end of the window for limiting the relative travel of the case on the body, and a plug and plunger assembly comprising a plug for cooperatively mating with the collar end of the body and plunger which is movable with respect to the plug and body for causing medicine from the carpule to be administered through the needle.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim 252 words
A disposable self-shielding aspirating syringe comprising a body formed of plastic having a cavity for receiving a medical carpule, and an open wall for allowing the carpule to be viewed through the body, the body having a first forward end with a needle for penetrating a carpule and for injecting medicine into a patient, the first end having fins for receiving a needle cover, and the body having a second collar end into which the carpule is inserted, a protector case adapted to slidably fit on the body, and having a first open end through which a needle may extend and a second end wherein the second end of the case and the body have cooperating detents for facilitating placement of the case with respect to the body for uncovering and covering, respectively, an exposed end of a needle, the detents comprising fingers on the cover for engaging slots in the body and the case further comprising an elongated window opening for allowing the carpule to be viewed in the body through the window, the window having first and second ends, and the body having a tab extending through the window for engaging an end of the window for limiting the relative travel of the case on the body, and a plug and plunger assembly comprising a plug for cooperatively mating with the collar end of the body and plunger which is movable with respect to the plug and body for causing medicine from the carpule to be administered through the needle.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim 18 words
A syringe as in claim 22 wherein the body and protector case are both injection molded from plastic.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim 86 words
A syringe as in claim 22 wherein the protector case is oriented with respect to the body such that the elongated window opening in the case is arranged to allow the carpule to be viewed in the body through the window when the case is placed with respect to the body for covering an exposed end of a needle but to not expose the carpule through the window when the case is placed with respect to the body for uncovering an exposed end of the needle.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim 35 words
A syringe as in claim 23 for use by dental and medical practitioners wearing a surgical glove and wherein the body and cover have a color to blend with the color of said surgical glove.
Claim 29
Dependent Claim 11 words
A syringe as in claim 25 wherein the color is ivory.
Claim 30
Dependent Claim 21 words
A syringe as in claim 22 wherein at least a portion of the exterior of the syringe has an ivory color.
Claim 31
Dependent Claim 103 words
A medical syringe including in combination a colored surgical glove for use by dental and medical practitioners wearing said surgical glove and for injecting medication into a body, comprising a syringe body and protector case movable with respect to the body to expose a needle for injection and to cover the needle for disposal, and wherein the syringe body and case are molded of plastic and further including a plunger assembly movable for causing medication to be injected and wherein at least one of the protector case and plunger assembly is of a color to blend with the color of said surgical glove.
Claim 32
Dependent Claim 103 words
A medical syringe including in combination a colored surgical glove for use by dental and medical practitioners wearing said surgical glove and for injecting medication into a body, comprising a syringe body and protector case movable with respect to the body to expose a needle for injection and to cover the needle for disposal, and wherein the syringe body and case are molded of plastic and further including a plunger assembly movable for causing medication to be injected and wherein at least one of the protector case and plunger assembly is of a color to blend with the color of said surgical glove.
Claim 33
Dependent Claim 34 words
A syringe as in claim 28 for use by dental and medical practitioners wearing a surgical glove and wherein the protector case has a color to blend with the color of said surgical glove.
Claim 34
Dependent Claim 11 words
A syringe as in claim 28 wherein the color is ivory.
Claim 35
Dependent Claim 11 words
A syringe as in claim 29 wherein the color is ivory.
Claim 36
Dependent Claim 191 words
A disposable self-shielding aspirating syringe comprising a body having a cavity for receiving a medical carpule, the body having a first forward end for receiving a needle for penetrating a carpule and for injecting medicine into a patient, and the body having a second collar end into which the carpule can be inserted, a protector case adapted to slidably fit on the body, and having a first open end through which a needle may extend and a second end wherein the second end of the case and the body have cooperating detents for facilitating placement of the case with respect to the body for uncovering and covering, respectively, an exposed end of a needle, and the case further comprising at least one elongated opening having first and second ends, and the body having at least one tab for extending through and engaging at least one of the ends of the elongated opening, and a plunger assembly for cooperatively mating with the collar end of the body and comprising a movable plunger which is movable with respect to the body for causing medicine from the carpule to be administered through the needle.
Claim 37
Dependent Claim 191 words
A disposable self-shielding aspirating syringe comprising a body having a cavity for receiving a medical carpule, the body having a first forward end for receiving a needle for penetrating a carpule and for injecting medicine into a patient, and the body having a second collar end into which the carpule can be inserted, a protector case adapted to slidably fit on the body, and having a first open end through which a needle may extend and a second end wherein the second end of the case and the body have cooperating detents for facilitating placement of the case with respect to the body for uncovering and covering, respectively, an exposed end of a needle, and the case further comprising at least one elongated opening having first and second ends, and the body having at least one tab for extending through and engaging at least one of the ends of the elongated opening, and a plunger assembly for cooperatively mating with the collar end of the body and comprising a movable plunger which is movable with respect to the body for causing medicine from the carpule to be administered through the needle.
Claim 38
Dependent Claim 42 words
A syringe as in claim 32 wherein the exterior of the body and interior of the case each have a substantially rectangular cross-section, and wherein the body and protector case are both injection molded from a plastic having a substantially ivory color.
Claim 39
Dependent Claim 85 words
A syringe as in claim 32 wherein the first forward end of the body has a plurality of hub support vanes having edges with small radial protrusions thereon, and the first open end of the protector case has a like plurality of slots through which the edges of the vanes may extend and wherein the radial protrusions can provide an interference fit with an interior bore of a needle cap adapted to cover a needle extending through the first open end of the protector case.
Claim 40
Dependent Claim 245 words
A syringe comprising a body having a cavity for receiving medicine, the body having a first forward end for receiving a needle for injecting medicine into a patient, a protector case adapted to slidably fit on the body, and having a first open end through which a needle may extend and a second end wherein the second end of the case and the body have cooperating detents for facilitating placement of the case with respect to the body for uncovering and covering, respectively, an exposed end of a needle, and the case further comprising at least one elongated opening having first and second ends, and the body having at least one tab for extending through and engaging at least one of the ends of the elongated opening, a plunger assembly for cooperatively mating with the second end of the body and comprising a movable plunger which is movable with respect to the body for causing medicine from the carpule to be administered through the needle, and wherein the first forward end of the body has a plurality of hub support vanes having edges with small radial protrusions thereon, and the first open end of the protector case has a like plurality of slots through which the edges of the vanes may extend and wherein the radial protrusions can provide an interference fit with an interior bore of a needle cap adapted to cover a needle extending through the first open end of the protector case.
Claim 41
Dependent Claim 245 words
A syringe comprising a body having a cavity for receiving medicine, the body having a first forward end for receiving a needle for injecting medicine into a patient, a protector case adapted to slidably fit on the body, and having a first open end through which a needle may extend and a second end wherein the second end of the case and the body have cooperating detents for facilitating placement of the case with respect to the body for uncovering and covering, respectively, an exposed end of a needle, and the case further comprising at least one elongated opening having first and second ends, and the body having at least one tab for extending through and engaging at least one of the ends of the elongated opening, a plunger assembly for cooperatively mating with the second end of the body and comprising a movable plunger which is movable with respect to the body for causing medicine from the carpule to be administered through the needle, and wherein the first forward end of the body has a plurality of hub support vanes having edges with small radial protrusions thereon, and the first open end of the protector case has a like plurality of slots through which the edges of the vanes may extend and wherein the radial protrusions can provide an interference fit with an interior bore of a needle cap adapted to cover a needle extending through the first open end of the protector case.
Claim 42
Dependent Claim 37 words
A syringe as in claim 35 wherein the exterior of the body and interior of the case each have a substantially rectangular cross-section, and wherein the body and protector case are both injection molded from a plastic.
Claim 43
Independent Claim 153 words
A method of injecting medication into a body in a manner to be less obtrusive to a patient than through use of a conventional stainless steel aspirating syringe, comprising using a medical syringe having a syringe body and protector case movable with respect to the body to expose a needle for injection and to cover the needle for disposal, and wherein the syringe body and case are molded of a plastic and further including a plunger assembly movable for causing medication to be injected, and wherein at least one of the protector case and plunger is of a color which blends with the color of a surgical glove worn by a medical practitioner for performing the injection, the blending color of at least one of the protector case and plunger assembly and that of the surgical glove facilitating the less obtrusive appearance of at least a portion of the syringe to the patient.
Claim 44
Independent Claim 153 words
A method of injecting medication into a body in a manner to be less obtrusive to a patient than through use of a conventional stainless steel aspirating syringe, comprising using a medical syringe having a syringe body and protector case movable with respect to the body to expose a needle for injection and to cover the needle for disposal, and wherein the syringe body and case are molded of a plastic and further including a plunger assembly movable for causing medication to be injected, and wherein at least one of the protector case and plunger is of a color which blends with the color of a surgical glove worn by a medical practitioner for performing the injection, the blending color of at least one of the protector case and plunger assembly and that of the surgical glove facilitating the less obtrusive appearance of at least a portion of the syringe to the patient.

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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1998-07-31 1999-01-30 1999-08-01 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2002-07-31 2003-01-30 2003-08-01 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2006-07-31 2007-01-30 2007-08-01 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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