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US5437343A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Diamond cutters having modified cutting edge geometry and drill bit mounting arrangement therefor

Assignee: Baker Hughes Holdings LLC
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Filing: 1992-06-05
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Granted: 1995-08-01
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Expires: 2012-06-05
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Abstract

Abstract A diamond cutting element including a substantially planar diamond table having a periphery defined by a multiple chamfer. The angle of the outermost chamfer may be oriented to provide a bearing surface on the cutting element at the place of engagement with the formation being drilled.

Inventors

  • 👤 Craig H. Cooley
  • 👤 Jeffrey B. Lund
  • 👤 Redd H. Smith

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-25 08:33
CPC Classifications
E; E21; E21B; E21B10/00; E21B10/46; E21B10/56; E21B10/567

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 24
Claim 1
Independent Claim 102 words
A cutting element for use on a rotary drag bit for drilling subterranean formations, comprising: a substantially planar table of superhard material having a face, a side and a peripheral edge between said face and said side, said peripheral edge being defined at least in part by: a first, outer chamfer adjacent said side and oriented at a first acute angle to a line perpendicular to the plane of said table adjacent said peripheral edge; and a second, inner chamfer contiguous with said first, outer chamfer and oriented at a second, greater acute angle to said line than said first, outer chamfer.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 102 words
A cutting element for use on a rotary drag bit for drilling subterranean formations, comprising: a substantially planar table of superhard material having a face, a side and a peripheral edge between said face and said side, said peripheral edge being defined at least in part by: a first, outer chamfer adjacent said side and oriented at a first acute angle to a line perpendicular to the plane of said table adjacent said peripheral edge; and a second, inner chamfer contiguous with said first, outer chamfer and oriented at a second, greater acute angle to said line than said first, outer chamfer.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 12 words
The cutting element of claim 1, wherein said peripheral edge is arcuate.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 24 words
The cutting element of claim 1, wherein said cutting element includes a supporting substrate affixed to said table of superhard material opposite said face.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 13 words
The cutting element of claim 1, wherein said superhard material comprises diamond material.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 13 words
The cutting element of claim 4, wherein said diamond material comprises a PDC.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 140 words
A rotary drag bit for drilling subterranean formation, comprising: a bit body having a longitudinal axis, including a face and having a shank secured thereto for affixing said bit to a drill string; a plurality of cutting elements mounted on said bit face, at least one of said cutting elements comprising a substantially planar table of superhard material including a face, a side and a periphery therebetween, at least a portion of said periphery being defined by substantially contiguous first and second chamfers; said first chamfer lying between said second chamfer and said side and being oriented at a first acute angle to a line perpendicular to said face adjacent said periphery; and said second chamfer lying between said first chamfer and said face and being oriented at a second, greater acute angle to said line than said first chamfer.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 140 words
A rotary drag bit for drilling subterranean formation, comprising: a bit body having a longitudinal axis, including a face and having a shank secured thereto for affixing said bit to a drill string; a plurality of cutting elements mounted on said bit face, at least one of said cutting elements comprising a substantially planar table of superhard material including a face, a side and a periphery therebetween, at least a portion of said periphery being defined by substantially contiguous first and second chamfers; said first chamfer lying between said second chamfer and said side and being oriented at a first acute angle to a line perpendicular to said face adjacent said periphery; and said second chamfer lying between said first chamfer and said face and being oriented at a second, greater acute angle to said line than said first chamfer.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 41 words
The rotary drag bit of claim 6, wherein the first acute angle of said first chamfer with respect to said line is approximately the same as the angle which said table forms with respect to said longitudinal axis of said bit.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 17 words
The rotary drag bit of claim 6, wherein said table of superhard material comprises a diamond table.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 15 words
The rotary drag bit of claim 8, wherein said diamond table comprises a PDC table.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 50 words
A cutting element for use on a rotary drag bit for drilling subterranean formations, comprising: a substantially planar table of superhard material having a cutting face on one side thereof, said cutting face having a peripheral edge defined by at least first inner and second outer substantially contiguous chamfered surfaces.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 50 words
A cutting element for use on a rotary drag bit for drilling subterranean formations, comprising: a substantially planar table of superhard material having a cutting face on one side thereof, said cutting face having a peripheral edge defined by at least first inner and second outer substantially contiguous chamfered surfaces.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 23 words
The cutting element of claim 10, further including a supporting substrate affixed to said table on a side thereof opposite said cutting face.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 22 words
The cutting element of claim 10, wherein said chamfered surfaces extend from said cutting face to the opposite side of said table.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 26 words
The cutting element of claim 10, wherein said table is affixed to a carrier element adapted to be secured to the face of a drill bit.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 14 words
The cutting element of claim 10, wherein said table of superhard material comprises diamond.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 15 words
The cutting element of claim 14, wherein said diamond table comprises a polycrystalline diamond compact.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 16 words
The diamond cutting element of claim 14, wherein said diamond table comprises thermally stable polycrystalline diamond.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 106 words
A rotary drag bit for drilling a subterranean formation, comprising: a bit body having a face carrying a plurality of cutting elements thereon, at least some of which cutting elements comprise tables of superhard material each having a cutting edge along a periphery thereof comprised of multiple chamfers, one of said multiple chamfers being peripherally outermost; and at least one of said superhard material tables being oriented on said bit face so as to provide, on said outermost of said multiple chamfers on said cutting edge, a bearing surface for said at least one superhard material table to ride on said formation during said drilling thereof.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 106 words
A rotary drag bit for drilling a subterranean formation, comprising: a bit body having a face carrying a plurality of cutting elements thereon, at least some of which cutting elements comprise tables of superhard material each having a cutting edge along a periphery thereof comprised of multiple chamfers, one of said multiple chamfers being peripherally outermost; and at least one of said superhard material tables being oriented on said bit face so as to provide, on said outermost of said multiple chamfers on said cutting edge, a bearing surface for said at least one superhard material table to ride on said formation during said drilling thereof.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 14 words
The rotary drag bit of claim 17, wherein said superhard material comprises diamond material.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 16 words
The rotary drag bit of claim 18, wherein said diamond material comprises a polycrystalline diamond compact.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 16 words
The rotary drag bit of claim 18, wherein said diamond material comprises thermally stable polycrystalline diamond.

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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1998-07-31 1999-01-30 1999-08-01 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2002-07-31 2003-01-30 2003-08-01 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2006-07-31 2007-01-30 2007-08-01 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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