Patent US5433608A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
← Back to Patent Explorer
US5433608A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Vehicle simulator and method for controlling a vehicle simulator

Assignee: Thales Training and Simulation Ltd
•
Filing: 1991-11-26
•
Granted: 1995-07-18
•
Expires: 2011-11-26
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract A vehicle simulator is disclosed in which a first motion platform is driven in translation and rotation from a datum position. A simulator user station is positioned on the first motion platform, the user station defining a predetermined eyepoint position and a predetermined field of view from the eyepoint position relative to the user station. A display surface is mounted on a second motion platform so as to lie within the field of view, and the second motion platform is driven to maintain a predetermined positional relationship between the eyepoint position and the display surface. An image is projected to be viewed from the eyepoint position via the display surface. The display surface is substantially spherical and the second motion platform is driven, in response to translations of the eyepoint position, so that the location of the eyepoint position relative to the center of the spherical display surface is substantially constant and, in response to rotations of the first motion platform about the eyepoint position, so that the second motion platform is maintained substantially stationary. The display surface extends to a perimeter that is outside the predetermined field of view for any possible rotations of the first motion system about the eyepoint position.

Inventors

  • 👤 Paul M. Murray

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-08 09:13
CPC Classifications
G; G09; G09B; G09B9/00; G09B9/02; G09B9/08; G09B9/30; G09B9/12; G09B9/14; G09B9/46

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim 221 words
A vehicle simulator comprising: a first motion platform, means for driving the first motion platform in translation and rotation from a datum position, a simulator user station positioned on the first motion platform, the user station defining a predetermined eyepoint position and a predetermined field of view from the eyepoint position relative to the user station, a second motion platform, a display surface mounted on the second motion platform so as to lie within the field of view, means for driving the second motion platform to maintain a predetermined positional relationship between the eyepoint position and the display surface, means for projecting an image to be viewed from the eyepoint position via the display surface, the display surface being substantially spherical, the second motion platform driving means, in response to translations of the eyepoint position, including means for driving the second motion platform so that (a) the location of the eyepoint position relative to the centre of the spherical display surface is substantially constant and, (b) in response to rotations of the first motion platform about the eyepoint position, the second motion platform is maintained substantially rotationally stationary relative to said eyepoint position, the display surface extending to a perimeter that is outside the predetermined field of view for any possible rotations of the first motion system about the eyepoint position.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 221 words
A vehicle simulator comprising: a first motion platform, means for driving the first motion platform in translation and rotation from a datum position, a simulator user station positioned on the first motion platform, the user station defining a predetermined eyepoint position and a predetermined field of view from the eyepoint position relative to the user station, a second motion platform, a display surface mounted on the second motion platform so as to lie within the field of view, means for driving the second motion platform to maintain a predetermined positional relationship between the eyepoint position and the display surface, means for projecting an image to be viewed from the eyepoint position via the display surface, the display surface being substantially spherical, the second motion platform driving means, in response to translations of the eyepoint position, including means for driving the second motion platform so that (a) the location of the eyepoint position relative to the centre of the spherical display surface is substantially constant and, (b) in response to rotations of the first motion platform about the eyepoint position, the second motion platform is maintained substantially rotationally stationary relative to said eyepoint position, the display surface extending to a perimeter that is outside the predetermined field of view for any possible rotations of the first motion system about the eyepoint position.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 246 words
A vehicle simulator comprising: a first motion platform, means for driving the first motion platform in translation and rotation from a datum position, a simulator user station positioned on the first motion platform, the user station defining a predetermined eyepoint position and a predetermined field of view from the eyepoint position relative to the user station, a second motion platform, a display surface mounted on the second motion platform so as to lie within the field of view, means for driving the second motion platform to maintain a predetermined positional relationship between the eyepoint position and the display surface, and means for projecting an image to be viewed from the eyepoint position via the display surface, the display surface being substantially spherical, the second motion platform driving means, in response to translations of the eyepoint position, driving the second motion platform so that the location of the eyepoint position relative to the centre of the spherical display surface is substantially constant and, in response to rotations of the first motion platform about the eyepoint position, maintaining the second motion platform substantially rotationally stationary relative to said eyepoint position, the display surface extending to a perimeter that is outside the predetermined field of view for any possible rotations of the first motion system about the eyepoint position, and wherein the display surface extends around the first motion system and is supported on second motion system actuators which are distributed around the periphery of the first motion system.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 246 words
A vehicle simulator comprising: a first motion platform, means for driving the first motion platform in translation and rotation from a datum position, a simulator user station positioned on the first motion platform, the user station defining a predetermined eyepoint position and a predetermined field of view from the eyepoint position relative to the user station, a second motion platform, a display surface mounted on the second motion platform so as to lie within the field of view, means for driving the second motion platform to maintain a predetermined positional relationship between the eyepoint position and the display surface, and means for projecting an image to be viewed from the eyepoint position via the display surface, the display surface being substantially spherical, the second motion platform driving means, in response to translations of the eyepoint position, driving the second motion platform so that the location of the eyepoint position relative to the centre of the spherical display surface is substantially constant and, in response to rotations of the first motion platform about the eyepoint position, maintaining the second motion platform substantially rotationally stationary relative to said eyepoint position, the display surface extending to a perimeter that is outside the predetermined field of view for any possible rotations of the first motion system about the eyepoint position, and wherein the display surface extends around the first motion system and is supported on second motion system actuators which are distributed around the periphery of the first motion system.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 42 words
A vehicle simulator according to claim 2, wherein the actuators are arranged in three pairs each defining two sides of a respective triangle, each pair being connected between a support base and a ring structure on which the display surface is mounted.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 19 words
A vehicle simulation according to claim 3, wherein the ring structure is maintained substantially horizontal at all times. PG,21
Claim 7
Independent Claim 94 words
A method for controlling a vehicle simulator having a first controllable motion platform supporting a simulator user station and a second controllable motion platform supporting an image display surface, said method comprising the steps of: moving said first controllable motion platform in three mutually orthogonal translational motions and in three rotational motions; and moving said second controllable motion platform in only three mutually orthogonal translational motions while maintaining a predetermined relationship between the location of a predetermined point associated with the simulator user station and a predetermined point associated with the image display surface.
Claim 8
Independent Claim 94 words
A method for controlling a vehicle simulator having a first controllable motion platform supporting a simulator user station and a second controllable motion platform supporting an image display surface, said method comprising the steps of: moving said first controllable motion platform in three mutually orthogonal translational motions and in three rotational motions; and moving said second controllable motion platform in only three mutually orthogonal translational motions while maintaining a predetermined relationship between the location of a predetermined point associated with the simulator user station and a predetermined point associated with the image display surface.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2442297A Cited
US3114979A Cited
US3295224A Cited
US3718989A Cited
US3732630A Cited
US4350489A Cited
GB2101948A Cited
US4473355A Cited
US4631863A Cited
FR2623648A1 Cited
US5182150A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1998-07-17 1999-01-16 1999-07-18 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2002-07-17 2003-01-16 2003-07-18 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2006-07-17 2007-01-16 2007-07-18 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag