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US5432575A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Mechanism for locking cartridge compartment cover of camera

Assignee: Minolta Co Ltd
•
Filing: 1994-03-03
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Granted: 1995-07-11
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Expires: 2014-03-03
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Abstract

Abstract A camera includes a camera body, the camera body including a cartridge compartment, the cartridge compartment having a cover, the cover being movable between an open and a closed position. The camera includes a lock mechanism, the lock mechanism having a locking state in which the cover is prevented from being moved to the open position from the closed position, even if an operation to open the cover is executed, and an unlocking state in which the cover is movable from the closed position to the open position. The camera further includes a drive mechanism which drives a photographing lens, and an actuating mechanism, the actuating mechanism being movable between a first and a second position of the actuating mechanism by the drive mechanism. The actuating member switches the lock mechanism to the locking state when the drive mechanism moves the actuating mechanism to the first position of the actuating mechanism. The lock mechanism is switched to the unlocking state when the drive mechanism moves the actuating mechanism to the second position of the actuating mechanism.

Inventors

  • 👤 Akira Funahashi

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-09 16:21
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03B; G03B17/00; G03B17/28; G03B17/30; G03B17/02; G03B17/04; G03B2217/00; G03B2217/26; G03B2217/268

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 21
Claim 1
Independent Claim 169 words
A camera comprising: a camera body, the camera body including a cartridge compartment, the cartridge compartment having a cover, the cover being movable between an open and a closed position; a lock mechanism, the lock mechanism having a locking state in which the cover is prevented from being moved to the open position from the closed position, even if an operation to open the cover is executed, and an unlocking state in which the cover is movable from the closed position to the open position; a drive mechanism which drives a photographing lens: and an actuating mechanism, the actuating mechanism being movable between a first and a second position of the actuating mechanism by the drive mechanism, the actuating mechanism switching the lock mechanism to the locking state when the drive mechanism moves the actuating mechanism to the first position of the actuating mechanism, the lock mechanism being switched to the unlocking state when the drive mechanism moves the actuating mechanism to the second position of the actuating mechanism.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 169 words
A camera comprising: a camera body, the camera body including a cartridge compartment, the cartridge compartment having a cover, the cover being movable between an open and a closed position; a lock mechanism, the lock mechanism having a locking state in which the cover is prevented from being moved to the open position from the closed position, even if an operation to open the cover is executed, and an unlocking state in which the cover is movable from the closed position to the open position; a drive mechanism which drives a photographing lens: and an actuating mechanism, the actuating mechanism being movable between a first and a second position of the actuating mechanism by the drive mechanism, the actuating mechanism switching the lock mechanism to the locking state when the drive mechanism moves the actuating mechanism to the first position of the actuating mechanism, the lock mechanism being switched to the unlocking state when the drive mechanism moves the actuating mechanism to the second position of the actuating mechanism.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 56 words
The camera according to claim 1, wherein the lock mechanism includes a locking member movable between a locking position, the cover being held in a closed position when the locking member is in the locking position, and an unlocking position, the cover movable to the open position when the locking member is in the unlocking position.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 54 words
The camera according to claim 2, wherein the photographing lens is supported by a lens barrel driven by the drive mechanism, the locking member being moved between the locking position and the unlocking position when the drive mechanism moves the actuating mechanism between the first and the second position of the actuating mechanism, respectively.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 46 words
The camera according to claim 1, wherein the drive mechanism moves the photographing lens between a photographing position, in which the photographing lens projects from the camera body and a retracted position, in which the lens is retracted from the photographing position into the camera body.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 23 words
The camera according to claim 1, wherein the drive mechanism moves the photographing lens to change a focal length of the photographing lens.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 23 words
The camera according to claim 1, wherein the drive mechanism moves the photographing lens to adjust a focal point of the photographing lens.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 180 words
The camera according to claim 1, wherein the lock mechanism includes a manually operable knob member, the knob member being movable between a first position and a second position of the knob member, the first position and the second position of the knob member corresponding to the locking state and the unlocking state of the lock mechanism, respectively, and the camera body includes a first switch for detecting whether the knob member is in the first position or the second position of the knob member, a second switch for detecting whether the cover is in the open position or the closed position, and a third switch for detecting whether a film cartridge is loaded in the cartridge compartment, and wherein, when the first switch detects that the knob mechanism is in the first position of the knob mechanism, the second switch detects that the cover is in the closed position, and the third switch detects that a film cartridge is loaded in the cartridge compartment, the drive mechanism moves the actuating mechanism to the first position of the actuating mechanism.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 60 words
The camera according to claim 1, further comprising a feeding mechanism for feeding film of a film cartridge loaded in the cartridge compartment to a first frame of the film after the cover is prevented from being moved from the closed position to the open position by the locking mechanism being switched to the locked state by the actuating mechanism.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 65 words
The camera according to claim 1, wherein the cartridge compartment is configured to receive a film cartridge of a type having an indicator for indicating whether film in the cartridge is exposed or unexposed, the film being stored inside a cartridge case of the film cartridge with the film being wound up to a tip of a leader of the film inside the cartridge case.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 56 words
The camera according to claim 9, wherein the lock mechanism includes a locking member movable between a locking position, the cover being held in a closed position when the locking member is in the locking position, and an unlocking position, the cover movable to the open position when the locking member is in the unlocking position.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 54 words
The camera according to claim 10, wherein the photographing lens is supported by a lens barrel driven by the drive mechanism, the locking member being moved between the locking position and the unlocking position when the drive mechanism moves the actuating mechanism between the first and the second position of the actuating mechanism, respectively.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 47 words
The camera according to claim 9, wherein the drive mechanism moves the photographing lens between a photographing position, in which the photographing lens projects from the camera body, and a retracted position, in which the photographing lens is retracted from the photographing position into the camera body.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 23 words
The camera according to claim 9, wherein the drive mechanism moves the photographing lens to change a focal length of the photographing lens.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 23 words
The camera according to claim 9, wherein the drive mechanism moves the photographing lens to adjust a focal point of the photographing lens.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 180 words
The camera according to claim 9, wherein the lock mechanism includes a manually operable knob member, the knob member being movable between a first position and a second position of the knob member, the first position and the second position of the knob member corresponding to the locking state and the unlocking state of the lock mechanism, respectively, and the camera body includes a first switch for detecting whether the knob member is in the first position or the second position of the knob member, a second switch for detecting whether the cover is in the open position or the closed position, and a third switch for detecting whether a film cartridge is loaded in the cartridge compartment, and wherein, when the first switch detects that the knob mechanism is in the first position of the knob mechanism, the second switch detects that the cover is in the closed position, and the third switch detects that a film cartridge is loaded in the cartridge compartment, the drive mechanism moves the actuating mechanism to the first position of the actuating mechanism.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 60 words
The camera according to claim 9, further comprising a feeding mechanism for feeding film of a film cartridge received in the cartridge compartment to a first frame of the film after the cover is prevented from being moved from the closed position to the open position by the locking mechanism being switched to the locked state by the actuating mechanism.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 61 words
The camera according to claim 9, further comprising a rewind mechanism for rewinding film of a film cartridge received in the cartridge compartment, the rewind mechanism controlling a position of the indicator, when the rewind mechanism is operated where only a portion of the film has been exposed to light, such that the indicator indicates that the film is partly exposed.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 82 words
The camera according to claim 9, further comprising a detect mechanism for detecting a terminal end of film of a film cartridge received in the cartridge compartment, and a rewind mechanism for rewinding the film when the detect mechanism detects the terminal end of the film, the rewind mechanism controlling a position of the indicator, when the rewind mechanism is operated after the detect mechanism detects the terminal end of the film such that the indicator indicates that the film is exposed.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 188 words
A camera comprising: a camera body, the camera body including a cartridge compartment, the cartridge compartment including a cartridge compartment cover, the cover being movable between an open and a closed position; a locking mechanism movable between a locking position in which the cover is prevented from being moved from the closed to the open position and an unlocking position in which the cover is movable to the open position from the closed position; a lens barrel, the lens barrel being movable between a photographing position in which the lens barrel projects from the camera body and a retracted position in which the lens barrel is retracted from the photographing position into the camera body; and a lock control mechanism, the lock control mechanism being switchable between a first and a second position by the lens barrel when the lens barrel moves between the photographing and the retracted position, respectively, the lock control mechanism switching between the first and second position to switch the locking member between the locking position and the unlocking position, respectively, when the lens barrel moves between the photographing and the retracted position, respectively.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 188 words
A camera comprising: a camera body, the camera body including a cartridge compartment, the cartridge compartment including a cartridge compartment cover, the cover being movable between an open and a closed position; a locking mechanism movable between a locking position in which the cover is prevented from being moved from the closed to the open position and an unlocking position in which the cover is movable to the open position from the closed position; a lens barrel, the lens barrel being movable between a photographing position in which the lens barrel projects from the camera body and a retracted position in which the lens barrel is retracted from the photographing position into the camera body; and a lock control mechanism, the lock control mechanism being switchable between a first and a second position by the lens barrel when the lens barrel moves between the photographing and the retracted position, respectively, the lock control mechanism switching between the first and second position to switch the locking member between the locking position and the unlocking position, respectively, when the lens barrel moves between the photographing and the retracted position, respectively.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3096699A Cited
JPS54128732A Cited
JPS5546732A Cited
US4572641A Cited
US4714335A Cited
US4887114A Cited
JPH0221634A Cited
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US5258793A Cited
JPH04159527A Cited
US5231438A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1998-07-10 1999-01-09 1999-07-11 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2002-07-10 2003-01-09 2003-07-11 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2006-07-10 2007-01-09 2007-07-11 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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