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US5430091A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Moisture crosslinkable flame retardant compositions for cable applications

Assignee: Equistar Chemicals LP
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Filing: 1994-05-11
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Granted: 1995-07-04
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Expires: 2014-05-11
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Abstract

Abstract A moisture crosslinkable flame retardant composition comprising 25-75 wt % of a vinyl trialkoxy silane copolymer having a melt index selected from the range 0.2-25, and a silane content selected from 0.5-5 wt %; 15-20 wt % polyethylene having a melt index selected from 0.1-30, and a density selected from 0.93-0.96 g/ml; 10-35 wt % decabromodiphenyl oxide; and, optionally, 5-15 wt % 1,2,3,4,7,8,9,10,13,13,14,14-dodecachloro 1,4,4a,5,6,6a,7,10,10a,11,12,12a-dodecahydro 1,4,7,10-dimethanodibenzo (a,e) cyclooctene. The crosslinkable composition provides improved dielectric breakdown strength and flame retardancy. Improved electric cables are provided.

Inventors

  • 👤 Carl M. Mahabir

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-08 12:56
CPC Classifications
C; C08; C08K; C08K5/00; C08K5/04; C08K5/06; C08L; C08L43/00; C08L43/04; C08L23/00; C08L23/02; C08L23/04; C08L23/06

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 15
Claim 1
Independent Claim 69 words
A moisture crosslinkable flame retardant composition comprising 25-75 wt % of a vinyl trialkoxy silane random copolymer of ethylene and said silane, said copolymer having a melt flow index selected from the range 0.2-25, and a silane content selected from 0.5-5 wt %; 15-20 wt % polyethylene having a melt index selected from 0.1-30, and a density selected from 930-960 kg/m 3 ; and 10-35 wt % decabromodiphenyl oxide.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 69 words
A moisture crosslinkable flame retardant composition comprising 25-75 wt % of a vinyl trialkoxy silane random copolymer of ethylene and said silane, said copolymer having a melt flow index selected from the range 0.2-25, and a silane content selected from 0.5-5 wt %; 15-20 wt % polyethylene having a melt index selected from 0.1-30, and a density selected from 930-960 kg/m 3 ; and 10-35 wt % decabromodiphenyl oxide.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 75 words
A moisture crosslinkable flame retardant composition as claimed in claim 1 comprising 25-40 wt % of a vinyl trialkoxy silane copolymer having a melt flow index selected from the range 0.2-25, and a silane content selected from 0.5-5 wt %; 15-20 wt % polyethylene having a melt index selected from 0.1-30, and a density selected from 930-960 kg/m 3 ; 5-15 wt % 1,2,3,4,7,8,9,10,13,13,14,14-dodecachloro 1,4,4a,5,6,6a,7,10,10a,11,12,12a -dodecahydro 1,4,7,10-dimethanodibenzo (a,e) cyclooctene; and 25-35 wt % decabromodiphenyl oxide.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 17 words
A composition as claimed in claim 1 wherein said silane content is selected from 1.5-2.5 wt %.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 20 words
A composition as claimed in claim 1 wherein said silane copolymer has a melt index selected from 0.5 to 5.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 15 words
A composition as claimed in claim 1 comprising 30-35 wt % vinyl trialkoxy silane copolymer.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 16 words
A composition as claimed in claim 1 wherein said vinyl trialkoxy silane is vinyl trimethoxy silane.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 16 words
A composition as claimed in claim 1 wherein said vinyl trialkoxy silane is vinyl triethoxy silane.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 39 words
A composition as claimed in claim 1 comprising 33 wt % of vinyl trimethoxy silane random copolymer, 17 wt % high density polyethylene, about 10 wt % 1,2,3,4,7,8,9,10,13,13,14,14-dodecachloro 1,4,4a,5,6,6a,7,10,10a,11,12,12a-dodecahydro 1,4,7,10-dimethanodibenzo (a,e) cyclooctene, and about 30 wt % decabromodiphenyl oxide.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 27 words
A composition as claimed in claim 1 comprising 55-65 wt % of vinyl trimethoxy silane random copolymer, 15-20 wt % polyethylene and 10-15 wt % decabromodiphenyl oxide.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 30 words
A composition as claimed in claim 9 comprising about 60 wt % of vinyl trimethoxy silane random copolymer, about 18 wt % polyethylene and about 10 wt % decabromodiphenyl oxide.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 12 words
A composition as claimed in claim 1 further comprising an antimony compound.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 25 words
A composition as claimed in claim 1 further comprising an additive selected from the group consisting of a processing aid, condensation catalyst, antioxidant and stabilizer.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 40 words
A method for the production of a coated electrical conductor coated with a flame retardant crosslinked polyethylene composition, said method comprising coating said conductor with a moisture crosslinkable flame retardant composition as defined in claim 1 and crosslinking said composition.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 12 words
A coated electrical conductor made by the process defined in claim 13.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1998-07-03 1999-01-02 1999-07-04 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2002-07-03 2003-01-02 2003-07-04 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2006-07-03 2007-01-02 2007-07-04 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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