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US5428484A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Moveable hand-held lighted mirror

Assignee: BA-MAC Corp
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Filing: 1994-08-12
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Granted: 1995-06-27
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Expires: 2014-08-12
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Abstract

Abstract A hand held telescoping mirror device includes a light bulb situated to provide a broad illumination region. The device includes several useful features such as a telescoping arm that retracts within the handle, a twist type on-off switch, and a mirror that's interchangeable with a magnifying glass. In addition, the handle and telescoping arm are separable from the rest of the device so that they may be reconnected to various accessories such as a brush or magnet.

Inventors

  • 👤 Michael W. Baker

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-08 22:37
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61B; A61B1/00; A61B1/24; A61B1/247; A61B1/00002; A61B1/00025; A61B1/00027; A61B1/00032; A61B1/06; A61B1/0661; A61B1/0669; F; F21; F21V; F21V33/00; F21V33/008; F21V33/0084; F21V7/00; F21V7/0075; G; G02; G02B; G02B5/00; G02B5/08

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 15
Claim 1
Independent Claim 468 words
A compact pocket-size portable hand-held moveable mirror device lying across a reference plane and being adapted to be powered by a battery, said device comprising: a hollow handle; a telescoping arm having a first end and a second end with said first end being attached to said handle, said telescoping arm having an interior, an exterior, and a longitudinal center line, said longitudinal center line being substantially parallel to said reference plane, said telescoping arm having a portion that telescopes within said handle; a mirror coupled to said telescoping arm at said second end of said telescoping arm, said mirror having a face side lying substantially in a mirror plane, said mirror plane being perpendicular to and intersecting said reference plane to define a mirror line having a mirror line segment extending from one exposed edge of said mirror at a proximal point to a substantially opposite exposed edge of said mirror at a distal point with a mirror center point midway between said proximal point and said distal point, said mirror being pivotally adjustable relative to said longitudinal center line to a position where said mirror plane is at a 45 degree angle to said longitudinal center line; and a light bulb having a base at one end of said light bulb and a bulb tip point at an opposite end of said light bulb, said base serving as an electrical contact, said bulb tip point lying in said reference plane and being disposed between said mirror and said telescoping arm, said bulb tip point and said proximal point defining a first incident line corresponding to a first reflected line, said bulb tip point and said distal point defining a second incident line corresponding to a second reflected line whereby said first reflected line and said second reflected line diverge to border an illumination region in front of said face side of said mirror, said bulb tip point being spaced apart from said mirror center point at a distance of less than 5 times the length of said mirror line segment to provide an angle of divergence between said first reflected line and said second reflected line of at least 10 degrees to encompass a reflected line of sight extending from said mirror center point outward to a distance of at least 5 times the length of said mirror line segment with said reflected line of sight corresponding to an unobstructed incident line of sight lying beyond said exterior of said telescoping arm and originating from an eye line and extending to said mirror center point, said eye line being defined as a line perpendicular to said longitudinal center line, parallel to said reference plane, and passing through said handle at a point furthest way from said mirror center point when said telescoping arm is fully retracted.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 468 words
A compact pocket-size portable hand-held moveable mirror device lying across a reference plane and being adapted to be powered by a battery, said device comprising: a hollow handle; a telescoping arm having a first end and a second end with said first end being attached to said handle, said telescoping arm having an interior, an exterior, and a longitudinal center line, said longitudinal center line being substantially parallel to said reference plane, said telescoping arm having a portion that telescopes within said handle; a mirror coupled to said telescoping arm at said second end of said telescoping arm, said mirror having a face side lying substantially in a mirror plane, said mirror plane being perpendicular to and intersecting said reference plane to define a mirror line having a mirror line segment extending from one exposed edge of said mirror at a proximal point to a substantially opposite exposed edge of said mirror at a distal point with a mirror center point midway between said proximal point and said distal point, said mirror being pivotally adjustable relative to said longitudinal center line to a position where said mirror plane is at a 45 degree angle to said longitudinal center line; and a light bulb having a base at one end of said light bulb and a bulb tip point at an opposite end of said light bulb, said base serving as an electrical contact, said bulb tip point lying in said reference plane and being disposed between said mirror and said telescoping arm, said bulb tip point and said proximal point defining a first incident line corresponding to a first reflected line, said bulb tip point and said distal point defining a second incident line corresponding to a second reflected line whereby said first reflected line and said second reflected line diverge to border an illumination region in front of said face side of said mirror, said bulb tip point being spaced apart from said mirror center point at a distance of less than 5 times the length of said mirror line segment to provide an angle of divergence between said first reflected line and said second reflected line of at least 10 degrees to encompass a reflected line of sight extending from said mirror center point outward to a distance of at least 5 times the length of said mirror line segment with said reflected line of sight corresponding to an unobstructed incident line of sight lying beyond said exterior of said telescoping arm and originating from an eye line and extending to said mirror center point, said eye line being defined as a line perpendicular to said longitudinal center line, parallel to said reference plane, and passing through said handle at a point furthest way from said mirror center point when said telescoping arm is fully retracted.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 42 words
The device of claim 1 wherein said bulb tip point is spaced apart from said mirror center point at a distance of less than twice the length of said mirror line segment to make said angle of divergence at least 20 degrees.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 25 words
The device of claim 1, wherein said mirror is coupled to said telescoping arm by way of a battery compartment adapted to hold said battery.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 25 words
The device of claim 3 wherein said telescoping arm is selectively separable from said mirror to provide access to an interior of said battery compartment.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 23 words
The device of claim 3 wherein said battery compartment is adapted to hold said battery substantially coaxially aligned with said longitudinal center line.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 11 words
The device of claim 1 further comprising a twist actuated switch.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 33 words
The device of claim 1 wherein said mirror is pivotally adjustable over an adjustment range of at least 90 degrees by way of a hinge that couples said mirror to said telescoping arm.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 479 words
A compact pocket-size portable hand-held moveable device lying across a reference plane and being adapted to be powered by a battery, said device comprising: a hollow handle; a telescoping arm having a first and a second end with said first end being attached to said handle, said telescoping arm having an interior, an exterior, and a longitudinal center line, said longitudinal center line being substantially parallel to said reference plane, said telescoping arm having a portion that telescopes within said handle; a battery compartment attached to said second end of said telescoping arm, said battery compartment being adapted to hold said battery; a mirror coupled to said battery compartment, said mirror having a face side lying substantially in a mirror plane, said mirror plane being perpendicular to and intersecting said reference plane to define a mirror line having a mirror line segment extending from one exposed edge of said mirror at a proximal point to a substantially opposite exposed edge of said mirror at a distal point with a mirror center point midway between said proximal point and said distal point, said mirror being pivotally adjustable relative to said longitudinal center line to a position where said mirror plane is at a 45 degree angle to said longitudinal center line; and a light bulb having a base at one end of said light bulb and a bulb tip point at an opposite end of said light bulbs said base serving as an electrical contact, said bulb tip point lying in said reference plane and being disposed between said mirror and said telescoping arm, said bulb tip point and said proximal point defining a first incident line corresponding to a first reflected line, said bulb tip point and said distal point defining a second incident line corresponding to a second reflected line whereby said first reflected line and said second reflected line diverge to border an illumination region in front of said face side of said mirror, said bulb tip point being spaced apart from said mirror center point at a distance of less than twice the length of said mirror line segment to provide an angle of divergence between said first reflected line and said second reflected line of at least 20 degrees to fully encompass a reflected line of sight extending from said mirror center point outward to a distance of at least 5 times the length of said mirror line segment with said reflected line of sight corresponding to an unobstructed incident line of sight lying beyond said exterior of said telescoping arm and originating from an eye line and extending to said mirror center point, said eye line being defined as a line perpendicular to said longitudinal center line, parallel to said reference plane, and passing through said handle at a point furthest away from said mirror center point when said telescoping arm is fully retracted.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 479 words
A compact pocket-size portable hand-held moveable device lying across a reference plane and being adapted to be powered by a battery, said device comprising: a hollow handle; a telescoping arm having a first and a second end with said first end being attached to said handle, said telescoping arm having an interior, an exterior, and a longitudinal center line, said longitudinal center line being substantially parallel to said reference plane, said telescoping arm having a portion that telescopes within said handle; a battery compartment attached to said second end of said telescoping arm, said battery compartment being adapted to hold said battery; a mirror coupled to said battery compartment, said mirror having a face side lying substantially in a mirror plane, said mirror plane being perpendicular to and intersecting said reference plane to define a mirror line having a mirror line segment extending from one exposed edge of said mirror at a proximal point to a substantially opposite exposed edge of said mirror at a distal point with a mirror center point midway between said proximal point and said distal point, said mirror being pivotally adjustable relative to said longitudinal center line to a position where said mirror plane is at a 45 degree angle to said longitudinal center line; and a light bulb having a base at one end of said light bulb and a bulb tip point at an opposite end of said light bulbs said base serving as an electrical contact, said bulb tip point lying in said reference plane and being disposed between said mirror and said telescoping arm, said bulb tip point and said proximal point defining a first incident line corresponding to a first reflected line, said bulb tip point and said distal point defining a second incident line corresponding to a second reflected line whereby said first reflected line and said second reflected line diverge to border an illumination region in front of said face side of said mirror, said bulb tip point being spaced apart from said mirror center point at a distance of less than twice the length of said mirror line segment to provide an angle of divergence between said first reflected line and said second reflected line of at least 20 degrees to fully encompass a reflected line of sight extending from said mirror center point outward to a distance of at least 5 times the length of said mirror line segment with said reflected line of sight corresponding to an unobstructed incident line of sight lying beyond said exterior of said telescoping arm and originating from an eye line and extending to said mirror center point, said eye line being defined as a line perpendicular to said longitudinal center line, parallel to said reference plane, and passing through said handle at a point furthest away from said mirror center point when said telescoping arm is fully retracted.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 23 words
The device of claim 8 wherein said battery compartment is adapted to hold said battery substantially coaxially aligned with said longitudinal center line.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 11 words
The device of claim 8 further comprising a twist actuated switch.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 33 words
The device of claim 8 wherein said mirror is pivotally adjustable over an adjustment range of at least 90 degrees by way of a hinge that couples said mirror to said telescoping arm.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 517 words
A compact pocket-size portable hand-held moveable mirror device lying across a reference plane and being adapted to be powered by a battery, said device comprising: a hollow handle; a telescoping arm having a first and a second end with said first end being attached to said handle, said telescoping arm having an interior, an exterior, and a longitudinal center line, said longitudinal center line being substantially parallel to said reference plane, said telescoping arm having a portion that telescopes within said handle; a battery compartment attached to said second end of said telescoping arm, said battery compartment being adapted to hold said battery substantially coaxially aligned with said longitudinal center line; a twist activated switch coupled to said battery compartment; a mirror coupled to said battery compartment by way of a hinge that renders said mirror pivotally adjustable over an adjustment range of at least 90 degrees, said mirror having a face side lying substantially in a mirror plane, said mirror plane being perpendicular to and intersecting said reference plane to define a mirror line having a mirror line segment extending from one exposed edge of said mirror at a proximal point to a substantially opposite exposed edge of said mirror at a distal point with a mirror center point midway between said proximal point and said distal point, said mirror being pivotally adjustable relative to said longitudinal center line to a position where said mirror plane is at a 45 degree angle to said longitudinal center line; and a light bulb having a base at one end of said light bulb and a bulb tip point at an opposite end of said light bulb, said base serving as an electrical contact, said bulb tip point lying in said reference plane and being disposed between said mirror and said telescoping arm, said bulb tip point and said proximal point defining a first incident line corresponding to a first reflected line, said bulb tip point and said distal point defining a second incident line corresponding to a second reflected line whereby said first reflected line and said second reflected line diverge to border an illumination region in front of said face side of said mirror, said bulb tip point being spaced apart from said mirror center point at a distance of less than twice the length of said mirror line segment to provide an angle of divergence between said first reflected line and said second reflected line of at least 20 degrees to fully encompass a reflected line of sight extending from said mirror center point outward to a distance of at least 5 times the length of said mirror line segment with said reflected line of sight corresponding to an unobstructed incident line of sight lying beyond said exterior of said telescoping arm and originating from an eye line and extending to said mirror center point, said eye line being defined as a line perpendicular to said longitudinal center line, parallel to said reference plane, and passing through said handle at a point furthest away from said mirror center point when said telescoping arm is fully retracted.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 517 words
A compact pocket-size portable hand-held moveable mirror device lying across a reference plane and being adapted to be powered by a battery, said device comprising: a hollow handle; a telescoping arm having a first and a second end with said first end being attached to said handle, said telescoping arm having an interior, an exterior, and a longitudinal center line, said longitudinal center line being substantially parallel to said reference plane, said telescoping arm having a portion that telescopes within said handle; a battery compartment attached to said second end of said telescoping arm, said battery compartment being adapted to hold said battery substantially coaxially aligned with said longitudinal center line; a twist activated switch coupled to said battery compartment; a mirror coupled to said battery compartment by way of a hinge that renders said mirror pivotally adjustable over an adjustment range of at least 90 degrees, said mirror having a face side lying substantially in a mirror plane, said mirror plane being perpendicular to and intersecting said reference plane to define a mirror line having a mirror line segment extending from one exposed edge of said mirror at a proximal point to a substantially opposite exposed edge of said mirror at a distal point with a mirror center point midway between said proximal point and said distal point, said mirror being pivotally adjustable relative to said longitudinal center line to a position where said mirror plane is at a 45 degree angle to said longitudinal center line; and a light bulb having a base at one end of said light bulb and a bulb tip point at an opposite end of said light bulb, said base serving as an electrical contact, said bulb tip point lying in said reference plane and being disposed between said mirror and said telescoping arm, said bulb tip point and said proximal point defining a first incident line corresponding to a first reflected line, said bulb tip point and said distal point defining a second incident line corresponding to a second reflected line whereby said first reflected line and said second reflected line diverge to border an illumination region in front of said face side of said mirror, said bulb tip point being spaced apart from said mirror center point at a distance of less than twice the length of said mirror line segment to provide an angle of divergence between said first reflected line and said second reflected line of at least 20 degrees to fully encompass a reflected line of sight extending from said mirror center point outward to a distance of at least 5 times the length of said mirror line segment with said reflected line of sight corresponding to an unobstructed incident line of sight lying beyond said exterior of said telescoping arm and originating from an eye line and extending to said mirror center point, said eye line being defined as a line perpendicular to said longitudinal center line, parallel to said reference plane, and passing through said handle at a point furthest away from said mirror center point when said telescoping arm is fully retracted.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US938525A Cited
US1036000A Cited
US1638986A Cited
US1656754A Cited
US1750194A Cited
US1817417A Cited
US2107791A Cited
US2222879A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1998-06-26 1998-12-26 1999-06-27 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2002-06-26 2002-12-26 2003-06-27 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2006-06-26 2006-12-26 2007-06-27 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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