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US5425239A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Supercharged internal combustion engine with EGR

Assignee: Volvo AB
•
Filing: 1994-03-28
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Granted: 1995-06-20
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Expires: 2014-03-28
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Abstract

Abstract A supercharged internal combustion engine with an exhaust driven turbo compressor (4,5) and a mechanically driven compressor (11), the pressure side of which is connected to the suction side of the turbo compressor. A conduit (18) for recirculation of exhaust opens into an ejector device (23,24) in a bypass conduit (17a, 17b), which branches downstream of the turbo compressor from an intake conduit (15) provided with a damper (16).

Inventors

  • 👤 Ulrich Gobert

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-28 14:26
CPC Classifications
F; F02; F02M; F02M35/00; F02M35/10; F02M35/1015; F02M35/10157; F02B; F02B37/00; F02B37/04; F02M26/00; F02M26/13; F02M26/22; F02M26/23; F02M26/25; F02M26/36; F02M26/40; F02M35/10209; F02M35/10222; F02M35/10242; F02M35/10255; F02M35/10295; F02B29/00; F02B29/04; F02B29/0406; F02M2026/001; F02M2026/005; F02M26/02; F02M26/04; F02M26/05; Y; Y02; Y02T; Y02T10/00; Y02T10/10; Y02T10/12

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim 87 words
A supercharged internal combustion engine, comprising a charging device in the form of an exhaust driven turbo compressor and a compressor mechanically driven by the engine, a conduit (18) for recirculation of exhaust from an exhaust side of the engine to an intake side of the engine, said conduit (18) opening into an ejector device (23, 24) disposed in an intake air conduit (17a) of the engine, a conduit (17b) from a pressure side of the charging device (5, 11) leading to said ejector device (23, 24).
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 87 words
A supercharged internal combustion engine, comprising a charging device in the form of an exhaust driven turbo compressor and a compressor mechanically driven by the engine, a conduit (18) for recirculation of exhaust from an exhaust side of the engine to an intake side of the engine, said conduit (18) opening into an ejector device (23, 24) disposed in an intake air conduit (17a) of the engine, a conduit (17b) from a pressure side of the charging device (5, 11) leading to said ejector device (23, 24).
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 49 words
An internal combustion engine according to claim 1, wherein the conduit (17a) with the ejector device (23, 24) and the conduit (17b) from the pressure side of the charging device (5, 11) open into a main intake conduit (15) of the engine upstream of the engine intake manifold (2).
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 83 words
An internal combustion engine according to claim 2, wherein a first damper (22) for shutting off recirculation of exhaust to said intake side is arranged in said recirculation conduit (18) and a second damper (16) is arranged in the main intake conduit (15) downstream of the conduit (17b) from the pressure side of the charging device (5, 11), for shutting off the main conduit (15) and conducting intake air through the two first-mentioned conduits (17a, 17b), when the first damper (22) is open.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 36 words
An internal combustion engine according to claim 3, wherein the first and second dampers (22, 16) are interconnected with a common operating device (27, 28) so that one damper is closed when the other is opened.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 35 words
An internal combustion engine according to claim 4, wherein the second damper (16) is so resiliently connected to an operating device (27, 28) common to the two dampers, that it serves as a relief valve.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 41 words
An internal combustion engine according to claim 2, wherein the ejector device is formed of a nozzle (24) and, located in the nozzle, an end portion of the conduit (17b) leading from the pressure side of the charging device (5, 11).
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 29 words
An internal combustion engine according to claim 2, wherein the two first-mentioned conduits (17a, 17b) are connected to the intake conduit (16) downstream of a charge air cooler (14).
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 28 words
An internal combustion engine according to claim 1, wherein a pressure side of the mechanical compressor (11) is connected to a suction side of the turbo compressor (5).

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3149454A Cited
SU422861A1 Cited
US3996748A Cited
US4426848A Cited
US4903488A Cited
JPH0447157A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1998-06-19 1998-12-19 1999-06-20 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2002-06-19 2002-12-19 2003-06-20 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2006-06-19 2006-12-19 2007-06-20 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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