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US5415665A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Umbilical cord clamping, cutting, and blood collecting device and method

Assignee: Utah Medical Products Inc
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Filing: 1993-01-26
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Granted: 1995-05-16
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Expires: 2013-01-26
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Abstract

Abstract There is disclosed herein a device for clamping and cutting an umbilical cord so as to enable blood samples from the umbilical cord to be collected and/or tested. The device provides for the clamping of a severed end of an umbilical cord and the automatic ejection of that clamped end. The device also provides for the cutting of an umbilical cord without using excessive force regardless of the size of the umbilical cord. Additionally, the device provides for the valved use of vacuum tubes to collect umbilical cord blood samples. Furthermore, the device enables the measurement of blood values at the moment of cutting the umbilical cord. Finally, the device also provides for the protection of users and others from exposure to sharps and blood.

Inventors

  • 👤 Stephen R. Hessel
  • 👤 H. Theodore Young
  • 👤 Michael Katz

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-05 20:44
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61B; A61B5/00; A61B5/15; A61B5/150007; A61B5/150015; A61B5/150038; A61B17/00; A61B17/12; A61B17/122; A61B5/153; A61B5/154; A61B10/00; A61B10/0045; A61B17/32; A61B17/42; A61B2017/1225

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim 107 words
Apparatus for cutting an umbilical cord and collecting a blood sample therefrom, comprising: a housing enabling receiving and entrapping a portion of umbilical cord, a hole in the housing enabling access to a thin wall membrane which is in contact with blood from the umbilical cord; and a cutter movably attached to said housing enabling cutting an umbilical cord and directing blood contained within the umbilical cord to a blood receiver; said housing holding said blood receiver and enabling fluid communication between the blood within the umbilical cord and the blood receiver whereby the blood receiver receives blood contained in the umbilical cord in a clean manner.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 107 words
Apparatus for cutting an umbilical cord and collecting a blood sample therefrom, comprising: a housing enabling receiving and entrapping a portion of umbilical cord, a hole in the housing enabling access to a thin wall membrane which is in contact with blood from the umbilical cord; and a cutter movably attached to said housing enabling cutting an umbilical cord and directing blood contained within the umbilical cord to a blood receiver; said housing holding said blood receiver and enabling fluid communication between the blood within the umbilical cord and the blood receiver whereby the blood receiver receives blood contained in the umbilical cord in a clean manner.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 188 words
Apparatus for cutting an umbilical cord and collecting a blood sample therefrom, comprising: a housing enabling receiving and entrapping a portion of umbilical cord; a cutter movably attached to said housing enabling cutting an umbilical cord and directing blood contained within the umbilical cord to a blood receiver; a shelf member on the cutter; and a clamp removably attached to the housing by means of a rocker and closable around the umbilical cord to collapse the cord and occlude blood flow therethrough, the rocker rotatably attached to said housing and having a first foot and a second foot, said first foot for engaging and holding the clamp on the housing, said second foot for engaging the shelf of the cutter whereby the shelf rotates the rocker thereby ejecting the clamp from the housing while maintaining the clamp on the umbilical cord when the cutter moves to enable cutting of the umbilical cord; said housing holding said blood receiver and enabling fluid communication between the blood within the umbilical cord and the blood receiver whereby the blood receiver receives blood contained in the umbilical cord in a clean manner.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 188 words
Apparatus for cutting an umbilical cord and collecting a blood sample therefrom, comprising: a housing enabling receiving and entrapping a portion of umbilical cord; a cutter movably attached to said housing enabling cutting an umbilical cord and directing blood contained within the umbilical cord to a blood receiver; a shelf member on the cutter; and a clamp removably attached to the housing by means of a rocker and closable around the umbilical cord to collapse the cord and occlude blood flow therethrough, the rocker rotatably attached to said housing and having a first foot and a second foot, said first foot for engaging and holding the clamp on the housing, said second foot for engaging the shelf of the cutter whereby the shelf rotates the rocker thereby ejecting the clamp from the housing while maintaining the clamp on the umbilical cord when the cutter moves to enable cutting of the umbilical cord; said housing holding said blood receiver and enabling fluid communication between the blood within the umbilical cord and the blood receiver whereby the blood receiver receives blood contained in the umbilical cord in a clean manner.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 139 words
Apparatus for cutting an umbilical cord and collecting a blood sample therefrom, comprising: a housing enabling receiving and entrapping a portion of umbilical cord, the housing including at least one communicating hole; a cutter movably attached to said housing enabling cutting an umbilical cord and directing blood contained within the umbilical cord to a blood receiver, the cutter including an upset pin for unseating an obstructor, the blood receiver removably attached to the housing and containing a vacuum which is exposed when the obstructor is unseated, the vacuum enabling collection of blood from the umbilical cord through the communicating hole in the housing; said housing holding said blood receiver and enabling fluid communication between the blood within. She umbilical cord and the blood receiver whereby the blood receiver receives blood contained in the umbilical cord in a clean manner.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 139 words
Apparatus for cutting an umbilical cord and collecting a blood sample therefrom, comprising: a housing enabling receiving and entrapping a portion of umbilical cord, the housing including at least one communicating hole; a cutter movably attached to said housing enabling cutting an umbilical cord and directing blood contained within the umbilical cord to a blood receiver, the cutter including an upset pin for unseating an obstructor, the blood receiver removably attached to the housing and containing a vacuum which is exposed when the obstructor is unseated, the vacuum enabling collection of blood from the umbilical cord through the communicating hole in the housing; said housing holding said blood receiver and enabling fluid communication between the blood within. She umbilical cord and the blood receiver whereby the blood receiver receives blood contained in the umbilical cord in a clean manner.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 70 words
The apparatus of claim 3 further comprising at least one needle mounted in the communicating hole in the housing and mounted to the blood receiver to thereby provide communication of the vacuum within the blood receiver to the communicating hole in the housing, and a protector movably attached to the housing for covering the at least one needle which is exposed when the blood receiver is removed from the housing.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 128 words
An umbilical cord clamping and cutting device comprising a first housing and second housing movably connected together and movable to a closed position to entrap at least a portion of an umbilical cord, a cutter attached to the first housing and movable from a disengaged position to an engaged position to thereby cut an entrapped umbilical cord, a clamp attached to the first housing and closable around an umbilical cord to collapse the cord and occlude blood flow therethrough when the first housing and second housing are moved to a closed position, and means interconnecting said cutting member and said clamp for releasing the clamp and a severed umbilical cord end from the first housing and second housing when the cutting member is moved to an engaged position.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 128 words
An umbilical cord clamping and cutting device comprising a first housing and second housing movably connected together and movable to a closed position to entrap at least a portion of an umbilical cord, a cutter attached to the first housing and movable from a disengaged position to an engaged position to thereby cut an entrapped umbilical cord, a clamp attached to the first housing and closable around an umbilical cord to collapse the cord and occlude blood flow therethrough when the first housing and second housing are moved to a closed position, and means interconnecting said cutting member and said clamp for releasing the clamp and a severed umbilical cord end from the first housing and second housing when the cutting member is moved to an engaged position.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 30 words
The device of claim 5 further comprising a hole in the first housing enabling access to a thin wall membrane which is in contact with blood from the umbilical cord.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 172 words
An umbilical cord clamping and cutting device comprising: a first housing and second housing movably connected together and movable to a closed ..position to entrap at least a portion of an umbilical cord; a cutter attached to the first housing and movable from a disengaged position to an engaged position to thereby cut an entrapped umbilical cord; an anvil attached to the second housing to encounter the cutter when said cutter is moved to an engaged position; a first gel on the first housing and a second gel on the second housing for circumscribing the entrapped umbilical cord and thereby forming a seal around the cord and between the cord and the first housing and second housing; and a blood collector removably attached to the first housing for collecting blood from the umbilical cord, the blood collector including a vacuum and a valved mechanism which is movable from a closed position to an open position thereby enabling blood from the cord to be exposed to the vacuum and collected in the collector.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 172 words
An umbilical cord clamping and cutting device comprising: a first housing and second housing movably connected together and movable to a closed ..position to entrap at least a portion of an umbilical cord; a cutter attached to the first housing and movable from a disengaged position to an engaged position to thereby cut an entrapped umbilical cord; an anvil attached to the second housing to encounter the cutter when said cutter is moved to an engaged position; a first gel on the first housing and a second gel on the second housing for circumscribing the entrapped umbilical cord and thereby forming a seal around the cord and between the cord and the first housing and second housing; and a blood collector removably attached to the first housing for collecting blood from the umbilical cord, the blood collector including a vacuum and a valved mechanism which is movable from a closed position to an open position thereby enabling blood from the cord to be exposed to the vacuum and collected in the collector.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1998-05-15 1998-11-14 1999-05-16 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2002-05-15 2002-11-14 2003-05-16 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2006-05-15 2006-11-14 2007-05-16 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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