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US5413841A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Heat activated transfers with machine readable indicia

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1993-11-08
•
Granted: 1995-05-09
•
Expires: 2013-11-08
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Abstract

Abstract A heat activated transfer is formed having a lower thermoplastic or thermoactive adhesive layer, an upper transparent thermoset layer and indicia. The indicia is formed from sublimation dye or diffusion dye which is heat transferred into the thermoset material, preferably as the heat activated transfer is being applied to a cloth substrate. This permits printing and application of individual unique indicia on each individual heat activated transfer at a very low cost. Due to the extreme clarity of the formed product as well as the ease by which different unique indicia can be provided with each heat activated transfer, this method and product is uniquely suitable for use in preparing coated machine-readable indicia such as bar codes. This permits inventory control for cloth items such as hospital garments, linen and the like. It also permits uniforms and the like to be marked with the individual user's name at a relatively low cost.

Inventors

  • 👤 John E. Mahn, Sr.
  • 👤 John E. Mahn, Jr.

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-07 15:15
CPC Classifications
D; D06; D06F; D06F93/00; D06F93/005; B; B41; B41M; B41M5/00; B41M5/025; B41M5/035; B44; B44C; B44C1/00; B44C1/16; B44C1/165; B44C1/17; B44C1/1712; B44C1/1716; D06H; D06H1/00; D06Q; D06Q1/00; B41M3/00; B41M3/12; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S428/00; Y10S428/913; Y10S428/914; Y10T; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/24; Y10T428/24802

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim 46 words
A heat activated transfer comprising a thermoactive adhesive lower layer bonded to a transparent thermoset upper layer; and indicia comprising a sublimation dye heat transferred into said thermoset upper layer wherein said heat activated transfer is heat bonded to a cloth substrate by said thermoactive adhesive.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 46 words
A heat activated transfer comprising a thermoactive adhesive lower layer bonded to a transparent thermoset upper layer; and indicia comprising a sublimation dye heat transferred into said thermoset upper layer wherein said heat activated transfer is heat bonded to a cloth substrate by said thermoactive adhesive.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 16 words
The heat activated transfer claimed in claim 1 wherein said upper layer is a polyurethane layer.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 16 words
The heat activated transfer claimed in claim 1 wherein said adhesive layer is an opaque layer.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 25 words
The heat activated transfer claimed in claim 3 wherein said upper layer is selected for the group consisting of thermoset polyurethanes, polyamides, polyepoxies and polyesters.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 21 words
The heat activated transfer claimed in claim 1 further comprising an opaque layer intermediate, said adhesive layer and said upper layer.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 28 words
The heat activated transfer claimed in claim 1 wherein said thermoactive adhesive is selected from the group consisting of thermoplastic polyurethane adhesives and thermosetable linear unsaturated polyester adhesives.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 62 words
A heat activated transfer bonded to a cloth substrate consisting of a thermoactive adhesive lower layer bonded to a transparent thermoset upper layer and indicia comprising a sublimation dye heat transferred into said thermoset upper layer wherein said upper layer is selected from the group consisting of thermoset polyurethanes, polyamides, polyepoxides, and polyesters, and wherein said adhesive layer is an opague layer.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 62 words
A heat activated transfer bonded to a cloth substrate consisting of a thermoactive adhesive lower layer bonded to a transparent thermoset upper layer and indicia comprising a sublimation dye heat transferred into said thermoset upper layer wherein said upper layer is selected from the group consisting of thermoset polyurethanes, polyamides, polyepoxides, and polyesters, and wherein said adhesive layer is an opague layer.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 46 words
A heat activated transfer bonded to a cloth substrate consisting of a thermoactive adhesive lower layer bonded to an opague intermediate layer in turn bonded to a transparent upper layer and indicia wherein said indicia is a sublimation dye heat transferred into said thermoset upper layer.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 46 words
A heat activated transfer bonded to a cloth substrate consisting of a thermoactive adhesive lower layer bonded to an opague intermediate layer in turn bonded to a transparent upper layer and indicia wherein said indicia is a sublimation dye heat transferred into said thermoset upper layer.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

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US4021591A Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1998-05-08 1998-11-07 1999-05-09 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2002-05-08 2002-11-07 2003-05-09 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2006-05-08 2006-11-07 2007-05-09 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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