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US5413736A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Particulate fluorescent material of (Y1-X" Eux)203 and process of preparing same

Assignee: National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology
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Filing: 1994-02-15
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Granted: 1995-05-09
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Expires: 2014-02-15
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Abstract

Abstract A fluorescent material is disclosed which indludes substantially spherical particles each consisting of Y2O3 and Eu2O3 and having an average particle diameter of 90-210 nm and a narrow particle size distribution. The fluorescent material may be produced by heating an aqueous solution having a pH of 3 or less and containing a yttrium salt, a europium salt and urea at a temperature of at least 90 DEG C. to coprecipitate YOHCO3 and EuOHCO3 as particles having an average particle diameter of 110-270 nm. The resulting particles are then calcined at a temperature of at least 600 DEG C. to form spheres each consisting of Y2O3 and Eu2O3.

Inventors

  • 👤 Yoshihiro Nishisu
  • 👤 Mikio Kobayashi

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-02 18:35
CPC Classifications
B; B82; B82Y; B82Y30/00; C; C01; C01F; C01F17/00; C01F17/20; C01F17/206; C01F17/241; C09; C09K; C09K11/00; C09K11/08; C09K11/77; C09K11/7783; C09K11/7784; C09K11/7787; C01P; C01P2004/00; C01P2004/30; C01P2004/32; C01P2004/51; C01P2004/52; C01P2004/60; C01P2004/62; C01P2004/64

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim 128 words
A process for the production of a fluorescent material comprising the steps of: providing an aqueous solution having a pH of 3 or less and containing a yttrium salt, a europium salt and urea; heating said solution at a temperature of at least 90° C. to precipitate particles, each of said particles consisting of a mixture of YOHCO 3 and EuOHCO 3 , said particles having an average particle diameter of 110-270 nm and such a particle size distribution that more than 99% by weight of said particles have particle diameters of D±50 nm; and calcining said particles at a temperature of at least 600° C. to form spheres, each sphere having the composition (Y 1-x , Eu x ) 2 O 3 wherein x is 0 001-0.2.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 128 words
A process for the production of a fluorescent material comprising the steps of: providing an aqueous solution having a pH of 3 or less and containing a yttrium salt, a europium salt and urea; heating said solution at a temperature of at least 90° C. to precipitate particles, each of said particles consisting of a mixture of YOHCO 3 and EuOHCO 3 , said particles having an average particle diameter of 110-270 nm and such a particle size distribution that more than 99% by weight of said particles have particle diameters of D±50 nm; and calcining said particles at a temperature of at least 600° C. to form spheres, each sphere having the composition (Y 1-x , Eu x ) 2 O 3 wherein x is 0 001-0.2.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 15 words
The process of claim 1 wherein said heating is at a temperature of 95°-98° C.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 22 words
The process of claim 2 wherein said heating is continued until the pH of the reaction mixture increases to at least 7.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 22 words
The process of claim 1 wherein said heating is continued until the pH of the reaction mixture increases to at least 7.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3457184A Cited
US3582493A Cited
US3484381A Cited
US5015452A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1998-05-08 1998-11-07 1999-05-09 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2002-05-08 2002-11-07 2003-05-09 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2006-05-08 2006-11-07 2007-05-09 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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