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US5411504A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Drill jig for animal prosthesis insertion

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1993-08-02
•
Granted: 1995-05-02
•
Expires: 2013-08-02
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Abstract

Abstract A drill jig suitable for use during the insertion of a prosthesis or implant in an animal and a method of using the drill jig are provided. The drill jig includes a first member, a second member and a shank connecting the members. The distance between the first and second members may be adjusted to facilitate insertion requirements or to accommodate individual animal characteristics.

Inventors

  • 👤 John W. Vilas

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-08 07:14
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61D; A61D1/00; A61B; A61B17/00; A61B17/16; A61B17/17

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 16
Claim 1
Independent Claim 179 words
A jig for inserting an implant into an animal, the jig comprising: a first member comprising a first housing and a first leg having a first end and a second end, the second end extending vertically downward from the housing, the first leg having a plurality of openings extending therethrough along an axis perpendicular to the first leg and adapted to receive a prothesis having openings formed therethrough such that one of the openings in the prostesis is aligned with one of the opening in the first leg; an elongated shank having first and second ends, the first end attached to the first housing; and a second member comprising a second housing and a second leg having a first end and a second end, the second leg attached to the second end of the shank, the second end of the second leg extending vertically upward from the second housing and the housing having a plurality of openings extending therethrough in a direction perpendicular to the second leg and along the same axis as the openings in the first leg.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 179 words
A jig for inserting an implant into an animal, the jig comprising: a first member comprising a first housing and a first leg having a first end and a second end, the second end extending vertically downward from the housing, the first leg having a plurality of openings extending therethrough along an axis perpendicular to the first leg and adapted to receive a prothesis having openings formed therethrough such that one of the openings in the prostesis is aligned with one of the opening in the first leg; an elongated shank having first and second ends, the first end attached to the first housing; and a second member comprising a second housing and a second leg having a first end and a second end, the second leg attached to the second end of the shank, the second end of the second leg extending vertically upward from the second housing and the housing having a plurality of openings extending therethrough in a direction perpendicular to the second leg and along the same axis as the openings in the first leg.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 20 words
The jig as described in claim 1 wherein the openings of the legs are adapted to receive a drill bit.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 17 words
The jig as described in claim 2 wherein the openings have a diameter of approximately 4.5 mm.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 15 words
The jig as described in claim 1 wherein the jig is formed of stainless steel.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 34 words
The jig as described in claim 1 further including slidable means, such that the first and second ends of the shank may be positioned to vary the distance between the first and second members.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 59 words
The jig as described in claim 5 wherein the slidable means includes a locking member attached to the second end of the second leg, openings extending through the first housing and adapted to receive the first end of the shank therethrough and openings extending through the second leg and adapted to receive the second end of the shank therethrough.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 54 words
The jig as described in claim 5 wherein the slidable means is a locking member and wherein the shank comprises first and second pieces, the first piece having a smaller diameter than the second piece such that the first piece is slidably positioned within the second piece and secured therein by the locking member.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 25 words
The jig as described in claim 5 further including a drill bit slidably positioned through the openings of the first leg and the second housing.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 18 words
The jig as described in claim 1 further including means for releasably attaching the jig to the implant.
Claim 11
Independent Claim 162 words
A method for inserting and attaching a perforated implant in an animal, comprising the steps of: placing the perforated implant over a first leg of a first member of a jig, the first leg having at least two holes extending therethrough; aligning at least one of the perforations with the holes in the first leg; inserting the jig and the implant into a predetermined position in the animal; inserting a drill bit through a housing of a second member of the jig, the housing having at least two holes extending therethrough; indexing the drill bit such that the drill bit is aligned with the perforations and holes in the first leg while in the inserted position; drilling a hole through a bone in the animal while the drill bit is in the indexed position; removing the drill bit from the jig; separating the first leg of the jig from the implant; and inserting a locking mechanism to secure the implant from migrating.
Claim 12
Independent Claim 162 words
A method for inserting and attaching a perforated implant in an animal, comprising the steps of: placing the perforated implant over a first leg of a first member of a jig, the first leg having at least two holes extending therethrough; aligning at least one of the perforations with the holes in the first leg; inserting the jig and the implant into a predetermined position in the animal; inserting a drill bit through a housing of a second member of the jig, the housing having at least two holes extending therethrough; indexing the drill bit such that the drill bit is aligned with the perforations and holes in the first leg while in the inserted position; drilling a hole through a bone in the animal while the drill bit is in the indexed position; removing the drill bit from the jig; separating the first leg of the jig from the implant; and inserting a locking mechanism to secure the implant from migrating.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 14 words
The method as described in claim 10 wherein the locking mechanism is a screw.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 18 words
The method as described in claim 10 further including the step of placing bone marrow in the implant.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 19 words
The method as described in claim 10 wherein the insertion is performed on the interphalangeal joint of an animal.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 13 words
The method as described in claim 13 wherein the animal is a horse.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3782373A Cited
US4644943A Cited
US4913137A Cited
US4881535A Cited
US4985032A Cited
US5207682A Cited
US5152764A Cited
US5234434A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1998-05-01 1998-10-31 1999-05-02 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2002-05-01 2002-10-31 2003-05-02 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2006-05-01 2006-10-31 2007-05-02 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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