Patent US5408523A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
← Back to Patent Explorer
US5408523A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Electronic remote data recorder with facsimile output for utility AC power systems

Assignee: Basic Measuring Instruments
•
Filing: 1992-06-22
•
Granted: 1995-04-18
•
Expires: 2012-06-22
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract A stand-alone electronic measuring instrument for measuring AC (alternate current) power parameters on a utility distribution system wherein the measurement results are communicated telephonically to a facsimile device. Well-known techniques are used to acquire and accumulate analog signals representative of voltages and currents on an AC power system and digital signals. If the signals exceed a programmed threshold, or if an interval of time elapses, or if some other triggering even occurs, the instrument prepares a bit-mapped digital report on its accumulated input signals which may contain text, graphics, or both. The instrument then employs well-known techniques to telephonically transmit this report directly to a facsimile receiver without employing an intervening computer system.

Inventors

  • 👤 Alexander McEachern
  • 👤 Scott C. Terry
  • 👤 Jamie Nicholson
  • 👤 Erich W. Gunther

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-27 19:42
CPC Classifications
H; H04; H04M; H04M11/00; H04M11/04

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 2
Claim 1
Independent Claim 453 words
An electronic remote data recorder with facsimile output for utility AC power systems comprising: a. a first analog measuring apparatus coupled to an AC power line for measuring voltage and current signals through the power line; b. a first isolation circuit coupled to the AC power line for isolating appropriate voltage levels from the voltage signal; c. a scaling circuit coupled to the first isolation circuit for scaling the signals; d. a first filtering circuit coupled to the scaling circuit for filtering unwanted frequencies out of the signals and forming a filtered signal; e. an integrating circuit coupled to the first filtering circuit for integrating the filtered signal over time; f. a multiplexing circuit coupled to the first isolation circuit, the scaling circuit, the first filtering circuit and the integrating circuit for multiplexing the signals; g. an analog-to-digital converter coupled to the multiplexing circuit for converting the signals from analog to digital thereby forming digital signals representing the signals; h. a second digital measuring apparatus coupled to switch contacts on the power line for measuring digital signals from the switch contacts; i. a second isolation circuit coupled to the second digital measuring apparatus for isolating appropriate voltages from the digital signals; j. a second filtering circuit coupled to the second isolation circuit for filtering out frequencies not of interest from the digital signals; k. a level shifting circuit coupled to the second filtering circuit for shifting the level of the digital signals to an appropriate level; l. a digital multiplexer coupled to the second isolation circuit, the second filtering circuit and the level shifting circuit for multiplexing the digital signals; m. a first microprocessor coupled to the analog-to-digital converter and the digital multiplexer; n. a first RAM coupled to the first microprocessor for storing system data and accumulated measurement data; o. a first ROM coupled to the first microprocessor for storing data and instructions used by the first microprocessor; p. a real-time clock and calendar coupled to the first microprocessor for keeping the current time and date accessible by the first microprocessor; q. a second microprocessor coupled to the first microprocessor, the first RAM and the real-time clock and calendar for issuing a report of the accumulated measurement data when triggered by the first microprocessor; r. a second RAM coupled to the second microprocessor for storing setup and system data and a format for the report; s. a second ROM coupled to the second microprocessor for storing data and instructions used by the second microprocessor; and t. a facsimile modem coupled to the second microprocessor for communicating with other remote systems for receiving the setup data and for transmitting the accumulated measurement data to a remote system periodically or upon a trigger condition.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 453 words
An electronic remote data recorder with facsimile output for utility AC power systems comprising: a. a first analog measuring apparatus coupled to an AC power line for measuring voltage and current signals through the power line; b. a first isolation circuit coupled to the AC power line for isolating appropriate voltage levels from the voltage signal; c. a scaling circuit coupled to the first isolation circuit for scaling the signals; d. a first filtering circuit coupled to the scaling circuit for filtering unwanted frequencies out of the signals and forming a filtered signal; e. an integrating circuit coupled to the first filtering circuit for integrating the filtered signal over time; f. a multiplexing circuit coupled to the first isolation circuit, the scaling circuit, the first filtering circuit and the integrating circuit for multiplexing the signals; g. an analog-to-digital converter coupled to the multiplexing circuit for converting the signals from analog to digital thereby forming digital signals representing the signals; h. a second digital measuring apparatus coupled to switch contacts on the power line for measuring digital signals from the switch contacts; i. a second isolation circuit coupled to the second digital measuring apparatus for isolating appropriate voltages from the digital signals; j. a second filtering circuit coupled to the second isolation circuit for filtering out frequencies not of interest from the digital signals; k. a level shifting circuit coupled to the second filtering circuit for shifting the level of the digital signals to an appropriate level; l. a digital multiplexer coupled to the second isolation circuit, the second filtering circuit and the level shifting circuit for multiplexing the digital signals; m. a first microprocessor coupled to the analog-to-digital converter and the digital multiplexer; n. a first RAM coupled to the first microprocessor for storing system data and accumulated measurement data; o. a first ROM coupled to the first microprocessor for storing data and instructions used by the first microprocessor; p. a real-time clock and calendar coupled to the first microprocessor for keeping the current time and date accessible by the first microprocessor; q. a second microprocessor coupled to the first microprocessor, the first RAM and the real-time clock and calendar for issuing a report of the accumulated measurement data when triggered by the first microprocessor; r. a second RAM coupled to the second microprocessor for storing setup and system data and a format for the report; s. a second ROM coupled to the second microprocessor for storing data and instructions used by the second microprocessor; and t. a facsimile modem coupled to the second microprocessor for communicating with other remote systems for receiving the setup data and for transmitting the accumulated measurement data to a remote system periodically or upon a trigger condition.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1998-04-17 1998-10-17 1999-04-18 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2002-04-17 2002-10-17 2003-04-18 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2006-04-17 2006-10-17 2007-04-18 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag