Patent US1626977A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
Patent US5398666A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
← Back to Patent Explorer
US5398666A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Turntable convection heater

Assignee: ENERSYST DEVELOPMENT CENTER LLC
•
Filing: 1993-04-16
•
Granted: 1995-03-21
•
Expires: 2013-04-16
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract A method and apparatus for heating or cooling a product which includes a plurality of tapered ducts in a cabinet above and below a turntable to form streams which are directed toward the product. Spent air is drawn through intake openings in return ducts in the cabinet. Temperature controlled gas is delivered at an angle through an array of openings adjacent opposite edges of an opening through which a product is loaded on the turntable in a loading zone to cause most of the heated air to be drawn to return duct openings and to maintain internal pressure in the baking zone in the cabinet to prevent ingress and egress of air through the loading opening. Orifices are formed in a circular array of rings such that the sum of the areas of orifices in each ring spaced from the axis about which the turntable rotates is substantially equal.

Inventors

  • 👤 Donald P. Smith
  • 👤 William W. Plumb
  • 👤 Jarald E. High

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-31 20:56
CPC Classifications
A; A21; A21B; A21B1/00; A21B1/42; A21B1/44; A21B1/02; A21B1/24; A21B1/245

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 3
Claim 1
Independent Claim 137 words
Impingement heat transfer apparatus comprising: a cabinet having an interior chamber; a turntable in said chamber, said turntable rotating about an axis; air circulating apparatus having an intake opening and a delivery opening communicating with said chamber; an air dispenser for receiving air from said delivery opening and for directing spaced streams of air toward said turntable; air return means for delivering air to said intake opening, said air return means having an opening bounded by converging edges intersecting at an apex to form a generally V-shaped opening positioned to draw air between said spaced streams, said apex of said opening being positioned adjacent said axis said turntable rotates about such that the width of said V-shaped opening is wider adjacent the outer periphery of said turntable than the width of said V-shaped opening adjacent said apex.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 137 words
Impingement heat transfer apparatus comprising: a cabinet having an interior chamber; a turntable in said chamber, said turntable rotating about an axis; air circulating apparatus having an intake opening and a delivery opening communicating with said chamber; an air dispenser for receiving air from said delivery opening and for directing spaced streams of air toward said turntable; air return means for delivering air to said intake opening, said air return means having an opening bounded by converging edges intersecting at an apex to form a generally V-shaped opening positioned to draw air between said spaced streams, said apex of said opening being positioned adjacent said axis said turntable rotates about such that the width of said V-shaped opening is wider adjacent the outer periphery of said turntable than the width of said V-shaped opening adjacent said apex.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 47 words
Impingement heat transfer apparatus according to claim 1, said air dispenser having multiple concentric arrays of passages extending about said axis, the number of passages in each said array of passages being selected to control the volume of air delivered through passages of each array of passages.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4492839A Cited
US4116620A Cited
US4506652A Cited
US4753215A Cited
US4781169A Cited
US4924763A Cited
US5131841A Cited
US5205274A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1998-03-20 1998-09-19 1999-03-21 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2002-03-20 2002-09-19 2003-03-21 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2006-03-20 2006-09-19 2007-03-21 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag