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Tomographic image reconstruction using cross-plane rays

Assignee: General Electric Co
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Filing: 1991-06-28
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Granted: 1995-03-07
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Expires: 2011-06-28
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Abstract

Abstract A CT apparatus employing a cone beam of x-rays reduces image artifacts by employing full as opposed to half scans of less than 360°. The present invention recognizes that rays of a cone beam that cross the imaging plane are not redundant with opposing rays in the scan, as is the case with the rays within the imaging plane. In a second embodiment, half scans of less than 360° are obtained using in-plane and cross-plane rays of the cone beam and the data from the in-plane rays is used to estimate the missing data from that collected with the cross-plane rays.

Inventors

  • 👤 Hui Hu
  • 👤 Carl R. Crawford
  • 👤 Armin H. Pfoh
  • 👤 Jiang Hsieh

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-08 12:41
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61B; A61B6/00; A61B6/02; A61B6/03; A61B6/032; A61B6/40; A61B6/4064; A61B6/4085; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S378/00; Y10S378/901

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim 156 words
A method of producing a tomographic image from projection data collected by a two-dimensional detector array receiving radiation along first rays perpendicular to a z-axis and second rays not perpendicular to the z-axis, said detector array producing first and second data indicating the intensities of the first and second rays respectively, comprising the steps of: a) collecting a first and second projection set comprising first and second projection data, respectively, over a range of gantry angles around the axis of less than 2π radians and for a number of z-axis positions; b) estimating from the first projection set, values for the second projection set at the z-axis positions but at gantry angles not within the range of gantry angles, to produce a third projection set; c) combining the second and third projection sets to produce a completed projection set; and d) reconstructing the completed projection set and the first projection set to produce the tomographic image.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 156 words
A method of producing a tomographic image from projection data collected by a two-dimensional detector array receiving radiation along first rays perpendicular to a z-axis and second rays not perpendicular to the z-axis, said detector array producing first and second data indicating the intensities of the first and second rays respectively, comprising the steps of: a) collecting a first and second projection set comprising first and second projection data, respectively, over a range of gantry angles around the axis of less than 2π radians and for a number of z-axis positions; b) estimating from the first projection set, values for the second projection set at the z-axis positions but at gantry angles not within the range of gantry angles, to produce a third projection set; c) combining the second and third projection sets to produce a completed projection set; and d) reconstructing the completed projection set and the first projection set to produce the tomographic image.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 30 words
The method recited in claim 1 wherein the first rays are received over a fan angle and wherein the range of gantry angles equals π radians plus the fan angle.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 56 words
A method as recited in claim 1 wherein step (b) comprises the steps of: reconstructing the first projection set to a three dimensional image set; and re-projecting the three dimensional image set along the second rays for each z-axis position at gantry angles not within the range of gantry angles to produce the third projection set.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1998-03-06 1998-09-05 1999-03-07 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2002-03-06 2002-09-05 2003-03-07 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2006-03-06 2006-09-05 2007-03-07 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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