US5389422A
Expired / Lapsed
US
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Biaxially oriented laminated film
Assignee: Toray Industries Inc
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Filing: 1992-09-03
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Granted: 1995-02-14
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Expires: 2012-09-03
Abstract
Abstract Disclosed is a biaxially oriented laminated film comprising a film layer B whose major component is a thermoplastic resin B r , a thin film layer A laminated on at least one surface of the film layer B and whose major components are a thermoplastic resin A r and particles with a specified mean diameter contained therein at a specified content, and a skin layer C laminated on at least one surface of the laminated film layer A and film layer B and having a thickness of 1-300 nm. The particles form the desired protrusions on the film surface and the skin layer C can have various properties such as a good adhesive property with a magnetic layer, a good adhesive property with an ink or a good antistatic property without injuring the good scratch resistance, chipping resistance, chromatic S/N, etc., achieved by the desired protrusions formed by the particles.
Inventors
- 👤 Iwao Okazaki
- 👤 Koichi Abe
- 👤 Shoji Nakajima
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-04 04:14
CPC Classifications
G; G11; G11B; G11B5/00; G11B5/62; G11B5/73; G11B5/739; G11B5/73923; G11B5/73927; G11B5/73935; B; B32; B32B; B32B27/00; B32B27/06; B32B27/08; B32B27/18; B32B27/20; B32B27/36; G11B5/73925; G11B5/73931; B32B2307/00; B32B2307/50; B32B2307/514; B32B2307/518; B32B2367/00; B32B2429/00; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/24; Y10T428/24355; Y10T428/25; Y10T428/26; Y10T428/263; Y10T428/264; Y10T428/265; Y10T428/31504; Y10T428/31786
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 19
Claim 1
Independent Claim
134 words
A biaxially oriented laminated film having protrusions of uniform height comprising: a film layer B whose major component is a thermoplastic resin B r ; a film layer A laminated on at least one surface of said film layer B and whose major components are a thermoplastic resin A r and particles contained therein, the film layer A having a thickness of 0.005-3 μm, the particles contained in the film layer A having a mean diameter of 0.1 to 10 times the thickness of the film layer A, the content of the particles in the film layer A being 0.5-50% by weight; and a skin layer C which comprises a polymer laminated on at least one surface of said laminated film layer A and film layer B and having a thickness of 1-300 nm.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
134 words
A biaxially oriented laminated film having protrusions of uniform height comprising: a film layer B whose major component is a thermoplastic resin B r ; a film layer A laminated on at least one surface of said film layer B and whose major components are a thermoplastic resin A r and particles contained therein, the film layer A having a thickness of 0.005-3 μm, the particles contained in the film layer A having a mean diameter of 0.1 to 10 times the thickness of the film layer A, the content of the particles in the film layer A being 0.5-50% by weight; and a skin layer C which comprises a polymer laminated on at least one surface of said laminated film layer A and film layer B and having a thickness of 1-300 nm.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
42 words
The biaxially oriented laminated film according to claim 1, wherein said skin layer C which is adjacent to the film layer A contains particles having a mean diameter smaller than the mean diameter of the particles contained in said film layer A.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
47 words
The biaxially oriented laminated film according to claim 1, wherein said particles are unevenly distributed up to a depth which is seven times the mean diameter of the particles from the surface of said film layer A in the thickness direction of the biaxially oriented laminated film.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
132 words
The biaxially oriented laminated film according to claim 1, wherein, in the portion near at least one surface of the film in the thickness direction, the particle density D1 in the region up to a depth of 1.5 times the mean diameter of the particles from the film surface is not less than 80,000/mm 2 , and the particle density D2 of particles, which exist in the region except the region within the depth of 1.5 times the mean diameter of the particles from the film surface, with a mean diameter of not less than the mean diameter of the particles contained in the region up to a depth of 1.5 times the mean diameter of the particles from the film surface, is not more than 1/10 of the particle density D1.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
37 words
The biaxially oriented laminated film according to claim 1, wherein the thickness of the thermoplastic resin A r which covers the protrusions formed by said particles on the film surface is in the range of 5-200 nm.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
33 words
The biaxially oriented laminated film according to claim 1, wherein the relative standard deviation of height distribution of the protrusions formed by said particles on the film surface is not more than 0.6.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
47 words
The biaxially oriented laminated film according to claim 1, wherein the area ratio of the area of protrusion portions of the protrusions having a height greater than about 15 nm to the area formed by said particles on the film surface is in the range of 6-90%.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
39 words
The biaxially oriented laminated film according to claim 1, wherein there is substantially no waviness on the planar portions of the film surface other than the protrusion portions of the protrusions formed by said particles on the film surface.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
23 words
The biaxially oriented laminated film according to claim 1, wherein the waviness index of the film surface is not more than 50 nm.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
33 words
The biaxially oriented laminated film according to claim 1, further comprising a magnetic layer on skin layer C, wherein said skin layer C has an adhesive property with respect to said magnetic layer.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
31 words
The biaxially oriented laminated film according to claim 1, further comprising an ink on skin layer C, wherein said skin layer C has an adhesive property with respect to said ink.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
18 words
The biaxially oriented laminated film according to claim 1, wherein said skin layer C has an antistatic property.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
50 words
The biaxially oriented laminated film according to claim 1, wherein said film layer B contains particles and wherein said skin layer C which is adjacent to the film layer B contains particles having a mean diameter smaller than the mean diameter of the particles contained in said film layer B.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
24 words
A biaxially oriented laminated film according to claim 1 wherein the mean height of the protrusions on the film surface is from 10-500 nm.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
24 words
A biaxially oriented laminated film according to claim 1 wherein the mean height of the protrusions on the film surface is from 20-300 nm.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
24 words
A biaxially oriented laminated film according to claim 1 wherein the mean height of the protrusions on the film surface is from 20-200 nm.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
122 words
A biaxially oriented laminated film having protrusions of uniform height comprising: a film layer B whose major component is a thermoplastic resin B r ; a film layer A having a thickness of 0.005-0.3 μm laminated on at least one surface of said film layer B and whose major components are a thermoplastic resin A r and particles contained therein, the mean height of the protrusions formed on the surface of the film layer A by said particles being not less than 1/5 of the mean diameter of said particles; and a skin layer C which comprises a polymer laminated on at least one surface of said laminated film layer A and film layer B and having a thickness of 1-300 nm.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
122 words
A biaxially oriented laminated film having protrusions of uniform height comprising: a film layer B whose major component is a thermoplastic resin B r ; a film layer A having a thickness of 0.005-0.3 μm laminated on at least one surface of said film layer B and whose major components are a thermoplastic resin A r and particles contained therein, the mean height of the protrusions formed on the surface of the film layer A by said particles being not less than 1/5 of the mean diameter of said particles; and a skin layer C which comprises a polymer laminated on at least one surface of said laminated film layer A and film layer B and having a thickness of 1-300 nm.
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