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US5388426A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Air conditioner

Assignee: Toshiba Corp
•
Filing: 1993-07-13
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Granted: 1995-02-14
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Expires: 2013-07-13
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Abstract

Abstract An air conditioner includes a case assembly having a front portion, a rear portion, and a top portion in which a suction aperture is formed, a heat exchanger, located in the case assembly, for performing heat exchange with respect to an indoor air introduced through the suction aperture. A blower is located in the case assembly, for supplying the indoor air introduced through the suction aperture into the heat exchanger and for expelling the indoor air from the case assembly after the heat exchange by the heat exchanger. And, open-close means are provided for the top portion of the case assembly, for selectively opening or closing the suction aperture.

Inventors

  • 👤 Kouji Wada
  • 👤 Takashi Sato
  • 👤 Masayoshi Shimura

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-09 18:12
CPC Classifications
F; F24; F24F; F24F11/00; F24F11/70; F24F11/72; F24F11/79; F24F1/00; F24F1/0007; F24F1/0043; F24F1/0057; F24F1/0059; F24F1/0063

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 14
Claim 1
Independent Claim 239 words
An air conditioner comprising: a case assembly having a front portion, a rear portion, and a top portion in which a suction aperture is formed; a heat exchanger, located in the case assembly, for exchanging heat with indoor air introduced through the suction aperture; a blower, located in the case assembly, for supplying the indoor air introduced through the suction aperture into the heat exchanger and for expelling the indoor air from the case assembly after the heat exchange by the heat exchanger; and open-close means, provided in the top portion of the case assembly, for selectively opening or closing the suction aperture, said open-close means including: an open-close plate for selectively opening or closing the suction aperture, said open-close plate having a first end pivotally mounted on the case assembly, and a second end; a drive mechanism, provided for the case assembly, for pivoting the open-close plate; connecting means, located between the open-close plate and the drive mechanism, for elastically connecting the open-close plate to the drive mechanism; and control means for controlling the drive mechanism, said control means pivoting the open-close plate outwardly in an opening direction to open the suction aperture when the air conditioner starts operating, and pivoting the open-close plate in an closing direction opposite said opening direction to close the suction aperture when the air conditioner stops operating so that dust will not enter the suction aperture and collect on the heat exchanger.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 239 words
An air conditioner comprising: a case assembly having a front portion, a rear portion, and a top portion in which a suction aperture is formed; a heat exchanger, located in the case assembly, for exchanging heat with indoor air introduced through the suction aperture; a blower, located in the case assembly, for supplying the indoor air introduced through the suction aperture into the heat exchanger and for expelling the indoor air from the case assembly after the heat exchange by the heat exchanger; and open-close means, provided in the top portion of the case assembly, for selectively opening or closing the suction aperture, said open-close means including: an open-close plate for selectively opening or closing the suction aperture, said open-close plate having a first end pivotally mounted on the case assembly, and a second end; a drive mechanism, provided for the case assembly, for pivoting the open-close plate; connecting means, located between the open-close plate and the drive mechanism, for elastically connecting the open-close plate to the drive mechanism; and control means for controlling the drive mechanism, said control means pivoting the open-close plate outwardly in an opening direction to open the suction aperture when the air conditioner starts operating, and pivoting the open-close plate in an closing direction opposite said opening direction to close the suction aperture when the air conditioner stops operating so that dust will not enter the suction aperture and collect on the heat exchanger.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 60 words
An air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein said open-close means includes: open-close plates for selectively opening or closing the suction aperture, each of said open-close plates having a first end pivotally mounted on the case assembly, and a second end; said open-close plates having pivoting axes, respectively, parallel to, and spaced from the front portion of the case assembly.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 29 words
An air conditioner according to claim 2, wherein said open-close means further includes a drive mechanism, provided in the case assembly, for pivoting the open-close plates at different angles.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 47 words
An air conditioner according to claim 3, wherein said drive mechanism pivots the open-close plates such that a pivot angle increases from an open-close plate closest to the front portion of the case assembly toward an open-close plate closest to the rear portion of the case assembly.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 149 words
An air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein said case assembly includes: a main body having a front section and a rear section; a front panel attached to the front section of the main body; and a holding means for holding the front panel in an open state or a closed state with reference to the main body, wherein said holding means includes an arm mechanism having a first end and a second end, and a distance between the first and second ends of the arm means is longer than a distance between the first and second ends of the open-close plate located closest to the front portion of the case assembly, said first end of the holding mechanism being supported by the case assembly and pivotable around a pivoting axis of the open-close plate, and said second end of the holding mechanism being fixed to the front panel.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 62 words
An air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein said connecting means includes a coil spring having a first end connected to the open-close plate and a second end connected to the drive mechanism, and said coil spring is elastically twisted in a pivoting direction of the open-close plate when the open-close plate is prevented from pivoting during actuation of the drive mechanism.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 130 words
An air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein said case assembly includes: a rear unit constructed and arranged to be mounted on a planar surface, which includes the rear portion; and a front unit which is detachably fixed to the rear unit, the front unit includes the front and top portions wherein said open-close means includes a plurality of open-close plates for selectively opening or closing the suction aperture, each of said open-close plates having a first end pivotally mounted on the front case, and a second end, said drive mechanism being located in the front unit, for pivoting the open-close plates, wherein said drive mechanism includes: a motor for pivoting the open-close plates; and a motor-side connector leading from the motor to the front portion of the front unit.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 50 words
An air conditioner according to claim 7 wherein said rear unit is provided with a supply-side connector to which the motor-side connector is detachably connected, and the supply-side connector can be led to the front portion of the front unit when the rear unit is fitted with the front unit.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 280 words
An air conditioner comprising: a case assembly having a front portion, a rear portion, and a top portion in which a suction aperture is formed; a heat exchanger, located in the case assembly, for exchanging heat with indoor air introduced through the suction aperture; a blower, located in the case assembly, for supplying the indoor air introduced through the suction aperture into the heat exchanger and for expelling the indoor air from the case assembly after the heat exchange by the heat exchanger; and open-close means, provided in the top portion of the case assembly, for selectively opening or closing the suction aperture, said open-close means including: open-close plates for selectively opening or closing the suction aperture, each of said open-close plates having a first end pivotally mounted on the case assembly, and a second end, said open-close plates having pivoting axes, respectively, parallel to and spaced from the front portion of the case assembly; a drive mechanism, provided in the case assembly, for pivoting the open-close plates at different angles, said drive mechanism pivots the open-close plates such that a pivot angle increases from an open-close plate closest to the front portion of the case assembly towards an open-close plate closest to the rear portion of the case assembly; and control means for controlling the drive mechanism, said control means pivoting the open-close plates outwardly in an opening direction to open the suction aperture when the air conditioner starts operating, and pivoting the open-close plates in an closing direction opposite said opening direction to close the suction aperture when the air conditioner stops operating so that dust will not enter the suction aperture and collect on the heat exchanger.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 280 words
An air conditioner comprising: a case assembly having a front portion, a rear portion, and a top portion in which a suction aperture is formed; a heat exchanger, located in the case assembly, for exchanging heat with indoor air introduced through the suction aperture; a blower, located in the case assembly, for supplying the indoor air introduced through the suction aperture into the heat exchanger and for expelling the indoor air from the case assembly after the heat exchange by the heat exchanger; and open-close means, provided in the top portion of the case assembly, for selectively opening or closing the suction aperture, said open-close means including: open-close plates for selectively opening or closing the suction aperture, each of said open-close plates having a first end pivotally mounted on the case assembly, and a second end, said open-close plates having pivoting axes, respectively, parallel to and spaced from the front portion of the case assembly; a drive mechanism, provided in the case assembly, for pivoting the open-close plates at different angles, said drive mechanism pivots the open-close plates such that a pivot angle increases from an open-close plate closest to the front portion of the case assembly towards an open-close plate closest to the rear portion of the case assembly; and control means for controlling the drive mechanism, said control means pivoting the open-close plates outwardly in an opening direction to open the suction aperture when the air conditioner starts operating, and pivoting the open-close plates in an closing direction opposite said opening direction to close the suction aperture when the air conditioner stops operating so that dust will not enter the suction aperture and collect on the heat exchanger.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 149 words
An air conditioner according to claim 9, wherein said case assembly includes: a main body having a front section and a rear section; a front panel attached to the front section of the main body; and a holding means for holding the front panel in an open state or a closed state with reference to the main body, wherein said holding means includes an arm mechanism having a first end and a second end, and a distance between the first and second ends of the arm means is longer than a distance between the first and second ends of the open-close plate located closest to the front portion of the case assembly, said first end of the holding mechanism being supported by the case assembly and pivotable around a pivoting axis of the open-close plate, and said second end of the holding mechanism being fixed to the front panel.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 129 words
An air conditioner according to claim 9, wherein said case assembly includes: a rear unit constructed and arranged to be mounted on a planar surface, which includes the rear portion; and a front unit which is detachably fixed to the rear unit, the front unit includes the front and top portions, wherein said open-close means includes a plurality of open-close plates for selectively opening or closing the suction aperture, each of said open-close plates having a first end pivotally mounted on the front case, and a second end, said drive mechanism being located in the front unit, for pivoting the open-close plates, said drive mechanism including: a motor for pivoting the open-close plates; and a motor-side connector leading from the motor to the front portion of the front unit.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 50 words
An air conditioner according to claim 11, wherein said rear unit is provided with a supply-side connector to which the motor-side connector is detachably connected, and the supple-side connector can be led to the front portion of the front unit when the rear unit is fitted with the front unit.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

GB446378A Cited
GB438784A Cited
US2250352A Cited
GB923277A Cited
GB1023911A Cited
US3395752A Cited
JPS5867675A Cited
GB2199935A Cited
US5211219A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1998-02-13 1998-08-15 1999-02-14 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2002-02-13 2002-08-15 2003-02-14 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2006-02-13 2006-08-15 2007-02-14 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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