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US5388023A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Gas-disccharge overvoltage arrester

Assignee: TDK Electronics AG
•
Filing: 1993-09-28
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Granted: 1995-02-07
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Expires: 2013-09-28
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Abstract

Abstract A gas-filled three-electrode overvoltage arrester may be developed in such a manner that it has dependable "fail-safe" and "vent-safe" behavior. For this purpose, a two-arm spring clip (10) is fastened to the center electrode (1). The ends of the two-arm spring clip (10) rest, with the interpositioning of a spacer (20, 21; 22, 23), against the ends of the end electrodes (2, 3). The end of each arm of the spring clip bears a cap (14, 15) which is provided with a flange-like edge (16, 17). One end of the connecting wire (6, 7) of each end electrode has the shape of a ring (61, 71) which is fastened at the end side to the end electrode. The ring of the connecting wire and the flange-like edge of the cap are opposite each other and are held apart by a disk-shaped fusible pellet (20, 22) and a cylindrical part (21, 23) having insulating properties. The cylindrical part consists either of a temperature-resistant insulating material or of a metal-oxide varistor.

Inventors

  • 👤 Jurgen Boy
  • 👤 Axel Hahndorff

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-07 16:04
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01T; H01T1/00; H01T1/14; H01C; H01C7/00; H01C7/10; H01C7/12

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 185 words
A gas discharge overvoltage arrester comprising: two hollow-cylindrical insulating members; a ring-shaped center electrode arranged between said two hollow-cylindrical insulating members; two end electrodes respectively arranged at ends of the two hollow-cylindrical insulating members; a two-arm spring clip fastened on the center electrode in connection with which the ends of the arms rest against the ends of the end electrodes with the interposition of a spacer; wherein the center electrode and the end electrodes are provided with radially extended connections, the connection of each end electrode at the arrester end has a shape of a ring which is fastened at the end to the end electrode, the end of each arm of the spring clip bearing a cap, the cap being provided with a flange-like edge the diameter of which corresponds to the diameter of the ring-shaped connection; and wherein the spacer between each end electrode and the cap comprises a disk-shaped fusible pellet and a cylindrical part having insulating properties, an outside diameter of the fusible pellet and an outside diameter of the cylindrical part being smaller than an inside diameter of the cap.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 185 words
A gas discharge overvoltage arrester comprising: two hollow-cylindrical insulating members; a ring-shaped center electrode arranged between said two hollow-cylindrical insulating members; two end electrodes respectively arranged at ends of the two hollow-cylindrical insulating members; a two-arm spring clip fastened on the center electrode in connection with which the ends of the arms rest against the ends of the end electrodes with the interposition of a spacer; wherein the center electrode and the end electrodes are provided with radially extended connections, the connection of each end electrode at the arrester end has a shape of a ring which is fastened at the end to the end electrode, the end of each arm of the spring clip bearing a cap, the cap being provided with a flange-like edge the diameter of which corresponds to the diameter of the ring-shaped connection; and wherein the spacer between each end electrode and the cap comprises a disk-shaped fusible pellet and a cylindrical part having insulating properties, an outside diameter of the fusible pellet and an outside diameter of the cylindrical part being smaller than an inside diameter of the cap.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 32 words
A gas discharge overvoltage arrester according to claim 1, wherein the cylindrical part comprises a temperature-resistant insulating material and the fusible pellet is arranged between the end electrode and the cylindrical part.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 55 words
A gas discharge overvoltage arrester according to claim 1, wherein the cylindrical part is formed of a metal-oxide varistor, a response voltage of which is greater than a response voltage of the overvoltage arrester, the end sides of the metal-oxide varistor being metallized and the rest of the surface being sealed with a moisture-repelling substance.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 23 words
A gas discharge overvoltage arrester according to claim 3, wherein an insulating intermediate layer is applied to the outer surface of the varistor.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 19 words
A gas discharge overvoltage arrestor according to claim 1, wherein the cylindrical part comprises a temperature resistant insulating material.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 26 words
A gas discharge overvoltage arrestor according to claim 5, wherein the temperature resistant insulating material comprises at least one of a group including plexiglas and ceramic.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3905006A Cited
US4366412A Cited
US4317101A Cited
US4912592A Cited
US4984125A Cited
US5027100A Cited
US5313183A Cited
US5282109A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1998-02-06 1998-08-08 1999-02-07 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2002-02-06 2002-08-08 2003-02-07 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2006-02-06 2006-08-08 2007-02-07 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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