Patent US5385275A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US5385275A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Portable beverage dispenser with anti-foaming tank
Assignee: INTERNATIONAL MERCHANDISING Corp
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Filing: 1993-10-27
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Granted: 1995-01-31
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Expires: 2013-10-27
Abstract
Abstract A portable beverage dispenser for use by a vendor. The dispenser comprises a tank worn on the back of the vendor and having an insulated internal chamber for receiving a carbonated beverage to be dispensed by a pressurized gas in the chamber, a filling conduit for filling the chamber with the carbonated beverage, a pressurized gas supply for pressurizing the chamber, and an outlet nozzle. The chamber has a concave bottom wall with a small concave recess at its nadir. The conduit extends into the chamber at an acute angle to the chamber's longitudinal axis and has a port centered on that axis immediately adjacent the concave recess. The conduit carries carbonated beverage into the chamber so that the beverage enters the recess and quickly fills it with minimal foaming and so that the level of the beverage in the chamber is above the port to ensure that further filling of the chamber is also accomplished with minimal foaming. The supply of the pressurizing gas comprises a thermally insulative vessel holding a gas in a liquid phase for selective release to allow the liquified gas to change to its gaseous phase at a high pressure for introduction into the dispensing chamber to pressurize the dispensing chamber, whereupon a portion of the beverage is dispensed from the dispensing chamber via the nozzle.
Inventors
- 👤 Robert L. Billet
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-09 21:22
CPC Classifications
B; B67; B67D; B67D1/00; B67D1/08; B67D1/04; B67D2001/0475; B67D2001/0481; B67D2210/00; B67D2210/00028; B67D2210/00128; B67D2210/00131
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim
195 words
A portable beverage dispenser for use by a vendor, said dispenser comprising: (a) a tank having an internal chamber for receiving a carbonated beverage to be dispensed, said chamber having a longitudinal axis and comprising a concave bottom wall having a concave recess at its nadir and centered on said axis, said concave recess having a substantially smaller radius of curvature and volumetric capacity than said bottom wall; (b) conduit means extending into said chamber at an acute angle to said axis, said conduit means having a port centered on said axis and disposed immediately adjacent said concave recess, said conduit means being arranged to carry said carbonated beverage therethrough and out of said port into said chamber, whereupon said carbonated beverage enters said recess and quickly fills it with minimal foaming and so that the level of said carbonated beverage in said chamber is above said port, whereupon further filling of said chamber with said carbonated beverage is accomplished with minimal foaming; and (c) pressurizing means for pressurizing said chamber with a gas above the level of said carbonated beverage in said chamber to dispense a portion of said carbonated beverage from said chamber.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
195 words
A portable beverage dispenser for use by a vendor, said dispenser comprising: (a) a tank having an internal chamber for receiving a carbonated beverage to be dispensed, said chamber having a longitudinal axis and comprising a concave bottom wall having a concave recess at its nadir and centered on said axis, said concave recess having a substantially smaller radius of curvature and volumetric capacity than said bottom wall; (b) conduit means extending into said chamber at an acute angle to said axis, said conduit means having a port centered on said axis and disposed immediately adjacent said concave recess, said conduit means being arranged to carry said carbonated beverage therethrough and out of said port into said chamber, whereupon said carbonated beverage enters said recess and quickly fills it with minimal foaming and so that the level of said carbonated beverage in said chamber is above said port, whereupon further filling of said chamber with said carbonated beverage is accomplished with minimal foaming; and (c) pressurizing means for pressurizing said chamber with a gas above the level of said carbonated beverage in said chamber to dispense a portion of said carbonated beverage from said chamber.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
30 words
The portable beverage dispenser of claim 1 additionally comprising nozzle means arranged to be coupled to said conduit means for dispensing said portion of said carbonated beverage from said chamber.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
27 words
The portable dispenser of claim 1 wherein said port has a cross sectional area which is almost as large as the cross sectional area of said recess.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
12 words
The portable beverage dispenser of claim 1 wherein said tank is insulated.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
55 words
The portable beverage dispenser of claim 1 wherein said pressurizing means comprises a vessel having a gas in a liquid phase located therein, said vessel being in communication with said chamber to selectively enable said liquified gas to exit from said vessel, whereupon said liquified gas returns to its gaseous phase to pressurize said chamber.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
28 words
The portable beverage dispenser of claim 5 wherein said vessel is thermally insulated, and wherein said liquified gas is maintained in said vessel at a very low temperature.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
31 words
The portable beverage dispenser of claim 5 additionally comprising fill valve means coupled to said vessel for enabling said vessel to be filled with said liquified gas from an external source.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
27 words
The portable beverage dispenser of claim 7 additionally comprising bleed valve means coupled to said vessel for enabling excess liquified gas to be bled from said vessel.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
80 words
The portable beverage dispenser of claim 5 additionally comprising additional conduit means having plural coils, said additional conduit means being coupled to said chamber and being arranged to selectively receive said liquified gas from said vessel, whereupon said liquified gas returns to its gaseous state in said additional conduit means, said gas in said gaseous state being at an elevated pressure within said additional conduit means and in fluid communication with the interior of said chamber to pressurize said chamber.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
29 words
The portable beverage dispenser of claim 9 additionally comprising regulator means coupled to said additional conduit means for regulating the pressure of said gas within said additional conduit means.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1998-01-30 | 1998-08-01 | 1999-01-31 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 2002-01-30 | 2002-08-01 | 2003-01-31 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2006-01-30 | 2006-08-01 | 2007-01-31 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |