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US5384197A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Superconducting magnet coil and curable resin composition used therein

Assignee: Hitachi Ltd
•
Filing: 1993-12-22
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Granted: 1995-01-24
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Expires: 2013-12-22
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Abstract

Abstract A superconducting magnet coil contains a coil of superconducting wire and a cured product of a curable resin composition with which the coil has been impregnated, the cured product having a thermal shrinkage factor of 1.5-0.3%, preferably 1.0-0.3%, when cooled from the glass transition temperature to 4.2K, a bend-breaking strain of 2.9-3.9%, preferably 3.2-3.9%, at 4.2K and a modulus of 500-1,000 kg/mm2 at 4.2K, or undergoing a thermal stress of 0-10 kg/mm2 when cooled from the glass transition temperature to 4.2K and resisting to quench during superconducting operation. It is produced by winding a superconducting wire to form a coil; impregnating the coil with a curable resin composition of low viscosity which contains for example at least one epoxy resin selected from the group consisting of diglycidyl ether of bisphenol A, diglycidyl ether of bisphenol F and diglycidyl ether of bisphenol AF, all having a number-average molecular weight of 350-1,000, a flexibilizer and a curing catalyst, to obtain a curable-resin composition-impregnated coil; and heating the curable-resin-composition-impregnated coil to cure the composition.

Inventors

  • 👤 Toru Koyama
  • 👤 Koo Honjo
  • 👤 Masao Suzuki
  • 👤 Akio Takahashi
  • 👤 Akio Mukoh
  • 👤 Keiji Fukushi
  • 👤 Seiji Numata

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-05 18:47
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01F; H01F6/00; H01F6/06; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S428/00; Y10S428/922; Y10S428/9265; Y10S428/93; Y10S505/00; Y10S505/70; Y10S505/704; Y10S505/705; Y10S505/80; Y10S505/812; Y10S505/813; Y10S505/825; Y10S505/884; Y10S505/887; Y10T; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/31504; Y10T428/31678; Y10T428/31681; Y10T428/31721; Y10T428/31725

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 15
Claim 1
Independent Claim 154 words
A superconducting magnet coil which comprises a coil of a composite superconductor comprising a plurality of thin superconducting wires made of an alloy or intermetallic compound selected from the group consisting of an Nb--Ti alloy, Nb 3 Sn, Nb 3 Al and V 3 Ga, and a stabilizer selected from the group consisting of copper and aluminum contacting said thin superconducting wires; and a cured product of a curable resin composition comprising at least one epoxy resin selected from the group consisting of diglycidyl ether of bisphenol A, diglycidyl ether of bisphenol F, diglycidyl ether of bisphenol AF and diglycidyl ether of bisphenol AD, all having a number-average molecular weight of 1,000-50,000, with which the coil has been impregnated, the cured product having a thermal shrinkage factor of 1.5-0.3% when cooled from the glass transition temperature to 4.2K, a bend-breaking strain of 2.9-3.9% at 4.2K and a modulus of 500-1,000 kg/m 2 at 4.2K.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 154 words
A superconducting magnet coil which comprises a coil of a composite superconductor comprising a plurality of thin superconducting wires made of an alloy or intermetallic compound selected from the group consisting of an Nb--Ti alloy, Nb 3 Sn, Nb 3 Al and V 3 Ga, and a stabilizer selected from the group consisting of copper and aluminum contacting said thin superconducting wires; and a cured product of a curable resin composition comprising at least one epoxy resin selected from the group consisting of diglycidyl ether of bisphenol A, diglycidyl ether of bisphenol F, diglycidyl ether of bisphenol AF and diglycidyl ether of bisphenol AD, all having a number-average molecular weight of 1,000-50,000, with which the coil has been impregnated, the cured product having a thermal shrinkage factor of 1.5-0.3% when cooled from the glass transition temperature to 4.2K, a bend-breaking strain of 2.9-3.9% at 4.2K and a modulus of 500-1,000 kg/m 2 at 4.2K.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 155 words
A superconducting magnet coil which comprises a coil of a composite superconductor comprising a plurality of thin superconducting wires made of an alloy or intermetallic compound selected from the group consisting of an Nb--Ti alloy, Nb 3 Sn, Nb 3 Al and V 3 Ga, and a stabilizer selected from the group consisting of copper and aluminum contacting said thin superconducting wires; and a cured product of a curable resin composition comprising at least one epoxy resin selected from the group consisting of diglycidyl ether of bisphenol A, diglycidyl ether of bisphenol F, diglycidyl ether of bisphenol AF and diglycidyl ether of bisphenol AD, all having a number-average molecular weight of 1,000-50,000, with which the coil has been impregnated, the cured resin composition having a thermal shrinkage factor of 1.5-0.3% when cooled from the glass transition temperature to 4.2K, a bend-breaking strain of 3.2-3.9% at 4.2K and a modulus of 500-1,000 kg/mm 2 at 4.2K.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 155 words
A superconducting magnet coil which comprises a coil of a composite superconductor comprising a plurality of thin superconducting wires made of an alloy or intermetallic compound selected from the group consisting of an Nb--Ti alloy, Nb 3 Sn, Nb 3 Al and V 3 Ga, and a stabilizer selected from the group consisting of copper and aluminum contacting said thin superconducting wires; and a cured product of a curable resin composition comprising at least one epoxy resin selected from the group consisting of diglycidyl ether of bisphenol A, diglycidyl ether of bisphenol F, diglycidyl ether of bisphenol AF and diglycidyl ether of bisphenol AD, all having a number-average molecular weight of 1,000-50,000, with which the coil has been impregnated, the cured resin composition having a thermal shrinkage factor of 1.5-0.3% when cooled from the glass transition temperature to 4.2K, a bend-breaking strain of 3.2-3.9% at 4.2K and a modulus of 500-1,000 kg/mm 2 at 4.2K.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 44 words
The superconducting magnet coil of claim 1 or 2, wherein the thin superconducting wires are covered with at least one member selected from the group consisting of a polyvinyl formal, a polyvinyl butyral, a polyester, a polyurethane, a polyamide, a polyamide-imide and a polyimide.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 43 words
The superconducting magnet coil of claim 1 or 2, wherein the thin superconducting wire are covered with at least one film selected from the group consisting of a polyester film, a polyurethane film, a polyamide film, a polyamide-imide film and a polyimide film.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 20 words
The superconducting magnet coil of claim 1 or 2, wherein the thin superconducting wire are made of a Nb--Ti alloy.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 30 words
The superconducting magnet coil of claim 1 or 2, wherein the curable resin composition comprises: (a) said at least one epoxy resin (b) a flexibilizer, and (c) a curing catalyst.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 146 words
A superconducting magnet coil which comprises a coil of a composite superconductor comprising a plurality of thin superconducting wires made of an alloy or intermetallic compound selected from the group consisting of an Nb--Ti alloy, Nb 3 Sn, Nb 3 Al and V 3 Ga, and a stabilizer selected from the group consisting of copper and aluminum contacting said thin superconducting wires; and a cured product of a curable resin composition comprising at least one epoxy resin selected from the group consisting of diglycidyl ether of bisphenol A, diglycidyl ether of bisphenol F, diglycidyl ether of bisphenol AF and diglycidyl ether of bisphenol AD, all having a number-average molecular weight of 1,000-50,000, with which the coil has been impregnated, the cured product undergoing a thermal stress of 0-10 kg/mm 2 when cooled from the glass transition temperature to 4.2K and resisting to quench during superconducting operation.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 146 words
A superconducting magnet coil which comprises a coil of a composite superconductor comprising a plurality of thin superconducting wires made of an alloy or intermetallic compound selected from the group consisting of an Nb--Ti alloy, Nb 3 Sn, Nb 3 Al and V 3 Ga, and a stabilizer selected from the group consisting of copper and aluminum contacting said thin superconducting wires; and a cured product of a curable resin composition comprising at least one epoxy resin selected from the group consisting of diglycidyl ether of bisphenol A, diglycidyl ether of bisphenol F, diglycidyl ether of bisphenol AF and diglycidyl ether of bisphenol AD, all having a number-average molecular weight of 1,000-50,000, with which the coil has been impregnated, the cured product undergoing a thermal stress of 0-10 kg/mm 2 when cooled from the glass transition temperature to 4.2K and resisting to quench during superconducting operation.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 156 words
A superconducting magnet coil which comprises: (a) a coil of a composite superconductor comprising a plurality of thin superconducting wires made of an alloy or intermetallic compound selected from the group consisting of an Nb--Ti alloy, Nb 3 Sn, Nb 3 Al and V 3 Ga, and a stabilizer selected from the group consisting of copper and aluminum contacting the thin superconducting wires, and (b) a cured product of a curable resin composition comprising at least one epoxy resin selected from the group consisting of diglycidyl ether of bisphenol A, diglycidyl ether of bisphenol F, diglycidyl ether of bisphenol AF and diglycidyl ether of bisphenol AD, all having a number-average molecular weight of 1,000-50,000, with which the coil has been impregnated, the cured product having a thermal shrinkage factor of 1.5-0.3% when cooled from the glass transition temperature of 4.2K, a bend-breaking strain of 2.9-4.5% at 4.2K and a modulus of 500-1,000 kg/m 2 at 4.2K.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 156 words
A superconducting magnet coil which comprises: (a) a coil of a composite superconductor comprising a plurality of thin superconducting wires made of an alloy or intermetallic compound selected from the group consisting of an Nb--Ti alloy, Nb 3 Sn, Nb 3 Al and V 3 Ga, and a stabilizer selected from the group consisting of copper and aluminum contacting the thin superconducting wires, and (b) a cured product of a curable resin composition comprising at least one epoxy resin selected from the group consisting of diglycidyl ether of bisphenol A, diglycidyl ether of bisphenol F, diglycidyl ether of bisphenol AF and diglycidyl ether of bisphenol AD, all having a number-average molecular weight of 1,000-50,000, with which the coil has been impregnated, the cured product having a thermal shrinkage factor of 1.5-0.3% when cooled from the glass transition temperature of 4.2K, a bend-breaking strain of 2.9-4.5% at 4.2K and a modulus of 500-1,000 kg/m 2 at 4.2K.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 46 words
The superconducting magnet coil of claim 8, wherein the thin superconducting wires each is made of a Nb--Ti alloy and is covered with at least one film selected from the group consisting of a polyester film, a polyurethane film, a polyamide-imide film and a polyimide film.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 147 words
A superconducting magnet coil which comprises: (a) a coil of a composite superconductor comprising a plurality of thin superconducting wires made of an alloy or intermetallic compound selected from the group consisting of an Nb--Ti alloy, Nb 3 Sn, Nb 3 Al and V 3 Ga, and a stabilizer selected from the group consisting of copper and aluminum contacting the thin superconducting wires, and (b) a cured product of a resin composition comprising at least one epoxy resin selected from the group consisting of diglycidyl ether of bisphenol A, diglycidyl ether of bisphenol F, diglycidyl ether of bisphenol AF and diglycidyl ether of bisphenol AD, all having a number-average molecular weight of 1,000-50,000, with which the coil has been impregnated, the cured product undergoing a thermal stress of 0-10 kg/mm 2 when cooled from the glass transition temperature to 4.2K and resisting the quench during superconducting operation.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 147 words
A superconducting magnet coil which comprises: (a) a coil of a composite superconductor comprising a plurality of thin superconducting wires made of an alloy or intermetallic compound selected from the group consisting of an Nb--Ti alloy, Nb 3 Sn, Nb 3 Al and V 3 Ga, and a stabilizer selected from the group consisting of copper and aluminum contacting the thin superconducting wires, and (b) a cured product of a resin composition comprising at least one epoxy resin selected from the group consisting of diglycidyl ether of bisphenol A, diglycidyl ether of bisphenol F, diglycidyl ether of bisphenol AF and diglycidyl ether of bisphenol AD, all having a number-average molecular weight of 1,000-50,000, with which the coil has been impregnated, the cured product undergoing a thermal stress of 0-10 kg/mm 2 when cooled from the glass transition temperature to 4.2K and resisting the quench during superconducting operation.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

FR1441588A Cited
EP0076887A1 Cited
US4595898A Cited
US5177056A Cited
US5047741A Cited
US5168259A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1998-01-23 1998-07-25 1999-01-24 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2002-01-23 2002-07-25 2003-01-24 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2006-01-23 2006-07-25 2007-01-24 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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