Patent US5378086A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US5378086A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Systems to exterminate and control subterranean termites and other subterranean pests
Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1993-09-15
•
Granted: 1995-01-03
•
Expires: 2013-09-15
Abstract
Abstract A system to exterminate and control subterranean termites and other subterranean pests inhabiting a subterranean area surrounding or in close proximity to a structure having a perimeter near ground level and support pads includes a plurality of first pipes, a plurality of second pipes, a source of steam, a plurality of temperature sensors, a temperature display and a controller. Each pipe has a plurality of holes in its sidewall. The first and second pipes are disposed beneath ground level along the perimeter of the structure and along its support pads, respectively. The source of steam is fluidly coupled to the pipes. Each temperature sensor is disposed adjacent to one of the pipes. The temperature sensors generate temperature signals. The temperature display displays a temperature reading of the temperature adjacent to each pipe in response to the temperature signals. The controller regulates pressure and/or temperature of the source of steam in response to the temperature signals.
Inventors
- 👤 Albert E. Campbell, Jr.
- 👤 Charles F. Stevenson
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-08 15:54
CPC Classifications
E; E04; E04B; E04B1/00; E04B1/62; E04B1/72; A; A01; A01M; A01M1/00; A01M1/24; A01M1/245; A01M19/00; A01M2200/00; A01M2200/01; A01M2200/011
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim
129 words
A system to exterminate and control subterranean termites and other subterranean pests inhabiting a subterranean area surrounding or in close proximity to a structure having a perimeter near ground level, said system comprising: a. a plurality of first pipes each of which has a plurality of holes in its sidewall, said first pipes being disposed beneath ground level along the perimeter of the structure; b. a source of steam fluidly coupled to said first pipes; c. a plurality of temperature sensors each of which is disposed adjacent to one of said first pipes whereby said temperature sensors generate temperature signals; and d. a temperature display electrically coupled to said temperature sensors and displays a temperature reading adjacent to each of said first pipe in response to said temperature signals.
Claim 2
Independent Claim
129 words
A system to exterminate and control subterranean termites and other subterranean pests inhabiting a subterranean area surrounding or in close proximity to a structure having a perimeter near ground level, said system comprising: a. a plurality of first pipes each of which has a plurality of holes in its sidewall, said first pipes being disposed beneath ground level along the perimeter of the structure; b. a source of steam fluidly coupled to said first pipes; c. a plurality of temperature sensors each of which is disposed adjacent to one of said first pipes whereby said temperature sensors generate temperature signals; and d. a temperature display electrically coupled to said temperature sensors and displays a temperature reading adjacent to each of said first pipe in response to said temperature signals.
Claim 3
Independent Claim
127 words
A system to exterminate and control subterranean termites and other subterranean pests inhabiting a subterranean area surrounding or in close proximity to a structure having a perimeter near ground level, said system comprising: a. a plurality of first pipes each of which has a plurality of holes in its sidewall, said first pipes being disposed beneath ground level along the perimeter of the structure; b. a source of steam fluidly coupled to said first pipes; c. a plurality of temperature sensors each of which is disposed adjacent to one of said first pipes whereby said temperature sensors generate a temperature signals; and d. a controller electrically coupled to said temperature sensors for regulating pressure and/or temperature of said source of steam in response to said temperature signals.
Claim 4
Independent Claim
127 words
A system to exterminate and control subterranean termites and other subterranean pests inhabiting a subterranean area surrounding or in close proximity to a structure having a perimeter near ground level, said system comprising: a. a plurality of first pipes each of which has a plurality of holes in its sidewall, said first pipes being disposed beneath ground level along the perimeter of the structure; b. a source of steam fluidly coupled to said first pipes; c. a plurality of temperature sensors each of which is disposed adjacent to one of said first pipes whereby said temperature sensors generate a temperature signals; and d. a controller electrically coupled to said temperature sensors for regulating pressure and/or temperature of said source of steam in response to said temperature signals.
Claim 5
Independent Claim
147 words
A system to exterminate and control subterranean termites and other subterranean pests inhabiting a subterranean area surrounding or in close proximity to a structure which is mounted on a concrete slab at ground level, said system comprising: a. a plurality of first pipes each of which has a plurality of holes in its sidewall, said first pipes being disposed beneath the concrete slab; b. a source of steam fluidly coupled to said first pipes; c. a plurality of second pipes each of which has a plurality of holes in its sidewall, said second pipes being disposed beneath ground level along the perimeter of the structure; d. a plurality of temperature sensors each of which is disposed adjacent to one of said second pipes whereby said temperature sensors generate temperature signals; and e. a temperature display electrically coupled to said temperature sensors in response to said temperature signals.
Claim 6
Independent Claim
147 words
A system to exterminate and control subterranean termites and other subterranean pests inhabiting a subterranean area surrounding or in close proximity to a structure which is mounted on a concrete slab at ground level, said system comprising: a. a plurality of first pipes each of which has a plurality of holes in its sidewall, said first pipes being disposed beneath the concrete slab; b. a source of steam fluidly coupled to said first pipes; c. a plurality of second pipes each of which has a plurality of holes in its sidewall, said second pipes being disposed beneath ground level along the perimeter of the structure; d. a plurality of temperature sensors each of which is disposed adjacent to one of said second pipes whereby said temperature sensors generate temperature signals; and e. a temperature display electrically coupled to said temperature sensors in response to said temperature signals.
Claim 7
Independent Claim
156 words
A system to exterminate and control subterranean termites and other subterranean pests inhabiting a subterranean area surrounding or in close proximity to a structure which is mounted on a concrete slab at ground level, said system comprising: a. a plurality of first pipes each of which has a plurality of holes in its sidewall, said first pipes being disposed beneath the concrete slab; b. a source of steam fluidly coupled to said first pipes; c. a plurality of second pipes each of which has a plurality of holes in its sidewall, said second pipes being disposed beneath ground level along the perimeter of the structure; d. a plurality of temperature sensors each of which is disposed adjacent to one of said second pipes whereby said temperature sensors generate temperature signals; and e. a controller electrically coupled to said temperature sensors for regulating pressure and/or temperature of said source of steam in response to said temperature signals.
Claim 8
Independent Claim
156 words
A system to exterminate and control subterranean termites and other subterranean pests inhabiting a subterranean area surrounding or in close proximity to a structure which is mounted on a concrete slab at ground level, said system comprising: a. a plurality of first pipes each of which has a plurality of holes in its sidewall, said first pipes being disposed beneath the concrete slab; b. a source of steam fluidly coupled to said first pipes; c. a plurality of second pipes each of which has a plurality of holes in its sidewall, said second pipes being disposed beneath ground level along the perimeter of the structure; d. a plurality of temperature sensors each of which is disposed adjacent to one of said second pipes whereby said temperature sensors generate temperature signals; and e. a controller electrically coupled to said temperature sensors for regulating pressure and/or temperature of said source of steam in response to said temperature signals.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
US1247166A
Cited
US1727995A
Cited
US2117419A
Cited
US2168099A
Cited
US2350721A
Cited
US2448265A
Cited
US2625123A
Cited
US2842892A
Cited
US3791443A
Cited
US4297055A
Cited
US4637161A
Cited
US5109629A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1998-01-02 | 1998-07-04 | 1999-01-03 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 2002-01-02 | 2002-07-04 | 2003-01-03 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2006-01-02 | 2006-07-04 | 2007-01-03 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |