Patent US5376765A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
← Back to Patent Explorer
US5376765A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Key leveler apparatus

Assignee: Key Tronic Corp
•
Filing: 1994-02-08
•
Granted: 1994-12-27
•
Expires: 2014-02-08
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract A leveler suitable for use in multi-unit keys for a keyboard, such as a notebook keyboard, includes a J-shaped cantilever member interposed between a keycap and a base used to house the keycap. The leveler is rotatably attached to the keycap and rotatably and slidably engaged with the base. Upon actuation of the key, the slidable and rotatable portion permits the key to be compressed, while the rotatable portion attached to the keycap provides, through the action of the cantilever, a downward force upon the lower surface of the keycap. The distribution of this force via the cantilever mechanism provides a key leveling function, such that the keycap does not have a tendency to bind or stick within the guide portion of the base.

Inventors

  • 👤 Kirk R. Holmes
  • 👤 Nurmi G. Ingram

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-09 17:28
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01H; H01H3/00; H01H3/02; H01H3/12; H01H3/122

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 16
Claim 1
Independent Claim 130 words
A key leveling apparatus for use in a computer key having a keycap, the keycap being movable between an extended position and a depressed position, comprising: a J-shaped leveler adapted for providing cantilever support to a keycap, the J-shaped leveler having an upper member, a lower member, and a connecting member joining the upper and lower members, the lower member having a length; upper means adapted for rotatably attaching the upper member of the leveler to a keycap; lower means adapted for rotatably attaching the lower member of the leveler to a base; and the length of the lower member of the J-shaped leveler as operably attached to the lower means being effective to produce a cant-resisting cantilever action that maintains the keycap substantially level as the keycap is depressed.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 130 words
A key leveling apparatus for use in a computer key having a keycap, the keycap being movable between an extended position and a depressed position, comprising: a J-shaped leveler adapted for providing cantilever support to a keycap, the J-shaped leveler having an upper member, a lower member, and a connecting member joining the upper and lower members, the lower member having a length; upper means adapted for rotatably attaching the upper member of the leveler to a keycap; lower means adapted for rotatably attaching the lower member of the leveler to a base; and the length of the lower member of the J-shaped leveler as operably attached to the lower means being effective to produce a cant-resisting cantilever action that maintains the keycap substantially level as the keycap is depressed.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 31 words
A key leveling apparatus according to claim 1 wherein the upper member of the J-shaped leveler has a length greater than the length of the lower member of the J-shaped leveler.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 45 words
A key leveling apparatus according to claim 1 wherein: the upper member of the J-shaped leveler has a length; and the length of the lower member of the J-shaped leveler is in a range of one-third to one-half of the length of the upper member.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 40 words
A key leveling apparatus according to claim 1 wherein: the upper member of the J-shaped leveler has a length; and the length of the lower member of the J-shaped leveler is approximately one-half of the length of the upper member.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 56 words
A key leveling apparatus according to claim 1 wherein the lower means is configured for slidably and rotatably attaching the lower member of the leveler to the base, the lower member being free to rotate within the lower means about a longitudinal axis and to slide within the lower means approximately perpendicular to the longitudinal axis.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 56 words
A key leveling apparatus according to claim 1 wherein the upper means is configured for slidably and rotatably attaching the upper member of the leveler to the keycap, the upper member being free to rotate within the upper means about a longitudinal axis and to slide within the upper means approximately perpendicular to the longitudinal axis.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 17 words
A key leveling apparatus according to claim 1 wherein the J-shaped leveler comprises a single, integral rod.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 134 words
A computer key, comprising: a base; a keycap movable between an extended position and a depressed position, the keycap having a center and first and second ends offset from the center; an elastomeric dome positioned between the keycap and the base and aligned beneath the first end of the keycap; a J-shaped leveler for providing cantilever support to the keycap, the J-shaped leveler having an upper member rotatably coupled to the keycap, a lower member rotatably coupled to the base, and a connecting member joining the upper and lower members; and the lower member of the J-shaped leveler being coupled to the base beneath the second end of the keycap and having a length that is effective to produce a cant-resisting cantilever action to maintain the keycap substantially level as the keycap is depressed.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 134 words
A computer key, comprising: a base; a keycap movable between an extended position and a depressed position, the keycap having a center and first and second ends offset from the center; an elastomeric dome positioned between the keycap and the base and aligned beneath the first end of the keycap; a J-shaped leveler for providing cantilever support to the keycap, the J-shaped leveler having an upper member rotatably coupled to the keycap, a lower member rotatably coupled to the base, and a connecting member joining the upper and lower members; and the lower member of the J-shaped leveler being coupled to the base beneath the second end of the keycap and having a length that is effective to produce a cant-resisting cantilever action to maintain the keycap substantially level as the keycap is depressed.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 27 words
A computer key according to claim 8 wherein the upper member of the J-shaped leveler extends across the keycap from the first end to the second end.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 44 words
A computer key according to claim 8 wherein: the upper member of the J-shaped leveler has a length; and the length of the lower member of the J-shaped leveler is in a range of one-third to one-half of the length of the upper member.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 39 words
A computer key according to claim 8 wherein: the upper member of the J-shaped leveler has a length; and the length of the lower member of the J-shaped leveler is approximately one-half of the length of the upper member.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 16 words
A computer key according to claim 8 wherein the J-shaped leveler comprises a single, integral rod.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 60 words
A J-shaped leveler for maintaining a keycap of a computer key substantially level relative to a base as the keycap is depressed, the J-shaped leveler comprising a single, integral rod consisting of an upper member adapted for connection to the keycap, a lower member adapted for connection to the base, and a connecting member joining the upper and lower members.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 60 words
A J-shaped leveler for maintaining a keycap of a computer key substantially level relative to a base as the keycap is depressed, the J-shaped leveler comprising a single, integral rod consisting of an upper member adapted for connection to the keycap, a lower member adapted for connection to the base, and a connecting member joining the upper and lower members.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4392037A Cited
US4384796A Cited
US4709128A Cited
US4453063A Cited
US4771146A Cited
US4950093A Cited
US4939327A Cited
US5117076A Cited
US5115106A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1997-12-26 1998-06-27 1998-12-27 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2001-12-26 2002-06-27 2002-12-27 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2005-12-26 2006-06-27 2006-12-27 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag