US5374228A — Downhill skiing exercise machine

Claim 1

Independent Claim 137 words

An exercise apparatus designed to rest upon a floor surface, comprising a base that supports a track surface above the floor surface, a pair of skis that extend from rear ski ends to front ski ends, wherein each rear ski end is supported by a rear ski support which is carried by at least one rear roller that engages the track surface, and each front ski end is supported by a front ski support which is carried by at least one front roller that engages the floor surface, and a first elastic band segment extends between the rear ski support and a first band support proximate a first end of the base, and a second elastic band segment extends between the rear ski support and a second band support proximate a second, opposite end of the base.

Claim 2

Dependent Claim 137 words

An exercise apparatus designed to rest upon a floor surface, comprising a base that supports a track surface above the floor surface, a pair of skis that extend from rear ski ends to front ski ends, wherein each rear ski end is supported by a rear ski support which is carried by at least one rear roller that engages the track surface, and each front ski end is supported by a front ski support which is carried by at least one front roller that engages the floor surface, and a first elastic band segment extends between the rear ski support and a first band support proximate a first end of the base, and a second elastic band segment extends between the rear ski support and a second band support proximate a second, opposite end of the base.

Claim 3

Dependent Claim 43 words

An exercise apparatus according to claim 1, further comprising a spacer secured to the rear ski support, wherein the elastic band segments are secured to the spacer to decrease the likelihood of contact between the elastic band segments and the rear ski support.

Claim 4

Dependent Claim 34 words

An exercise apparatus according to claim 1, wherein each band support includes a selectively rotatable spool that is selectively biased against rotation, and each elastic band segment is secured relative to a respective spool.

Claim 5

Dependent Claim 25 words

An exercise apparatus according to claim 3, further comprising a separate adjustment means for each spool, for adjusting tension in a respective elastic band segment.

Claim 6

Dependent Claim 23 words

An exercise apparatus according to claim 4, further comprising indicator means for indicating relative tension in the first and second elastic band segments.

Claim 7

Dependent Claim 22 words

An exercise apparatus according to claim 1, further comprising balance means for balancing tension in the first and second elastic band segments.

Claim 8

Dependent Claim 45 words

An exercise apparatus according to claim 3, further comprising a separate handle for each spool, wherein a person pulls up on the handle to unbias the spool and then turns the handle to rotate the spool and adjust tension in a respective elastic band segment.

Claim 9

Dependent Claim 41 words

An exercise apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the first and second elastic band segments are portions of a single elastic band extending between the first and second band supports and secured at an intermediate region to the rear ski support.

Claim 10

Dependent Claim 57 words

An exercise apparatus according to claim 1, wherein each rear ski end is pivotally mounted to the rear ski support to pivot about a respective rear pivoting axis located above the ski, and each front ski end is pivotally mounted to the front ski support to pivot about a respective front pivoting axis located above the ski.

Claim 11

Dependent Claim 24 words

An exercise apparatus according to claim 9, wherein the rear pivoting axes are located farther above the skis than are the front pivoting axes.

Claim 12

Dependent Claim 31 words

An exercise apparatus according to claim 9, wherein the rear ski ends define a pivoting plane that is substantially co-planar with a rotation plane defined by the at least one roller.

Claim 13

Dependent Claim 131 words

An exercise apparatus designed to rest upon a floor surface, comprising a base that supports a track surface above the floor surface, a pair of skis that extend from rear ski ends to front ski ends, wherein each rear ski end is supported by a rear ski support which is carried by at least one rear roller that engages the track surface, and each front ski end is supported by a front ski support which is carried by at least one front roller that engages the floor surface, and a pair of bars disposed on opposite sides of the pair of skis and extending between rear bar ends that are pivotally secured to the base, and front bar ends that are pivotally secured to opposite sides of the front ski support.

Claim 14

Dependent Claim 131 words

An exercise apparatus designed to rest upon a floor surface, comprising a base that supports a track surface above the floor surface, a pair of skis that extend from rear ski ends to front ski ends, wherein each rear ski end is supported by a rear ski support which is carried by at least one rear roller that engages the track surface, and each front ski end is supported by a front ski support which is carried by at least one front roller that engages the floor surface, and a pair of bars disposed on opposite sides of the pair of skis and extending between rear bar ends that are pivotally secured to the base, and front bar ends that are pivotally secured to opposite sides of the front ski support.

Claim 15

Dependent Claim 31 words

An exercise apparatus according to claim 12, wherein each front bar end is supported by a front roller having a rotational axis directed toward a respective rear bar end pivot point.

Claim 16

Dependent Claim 42 words

An exercise apparatus according to claim 13, wherein the rear bar ends are spaced farther apart than the front bar ends, and the bars include forward segments and rearward segments, and the forward segments are relatively less convergent than the rearward segments.

Claim 17

Dependent Claim 23 words

An exercise apparatus according to claim 1, further comprising guide means for guiding the elastic band segments relative to the elastic band supports.

Claim 18

Dependent Claim 81 words

A downhill skiing simulator having a frame, a pair of simulator skis extending from a rear portion of the frame to a front portion of the frame, wherein the frame includes a pair of bars disposed on opposite sides of the skis and having respective rear bar ends pivotally mounted to said rear portion of the frame, and respective front bar ends pivotally mounted to opposite sides of said front portion of the frame and each supported by a front roller.

Claim 19

Dependent Claim 81 words

A downhill skiing simulator having a frame, a pair of simulator skis extending from a rear portion of the frame to a front portion of the frame, wherein the frame includes a pair of bars disposed on opposite sides of the skis and having respective rear bar ends pivotally mounted to said rear portion of the frame, and respective front bar ends pivotally mounted to opposite sides of said front portion of the frame and each supported by a front roller.

Claim 20

Dependent Claim 25 words

A downhill skiing simulator according to claim 16, wherein each front roller has a rotational axis directed toward a respective rear bar end pivot point.

Claim 21

Dependent Claim 22 words

A downhill skiing simulator according to claim 16, wherein said rear bar ends are spaced farther apart than said front bar ends.

Claim 22

Dependent Claim 28 words

An exercise apparatus according to claim 16, wherein said bars include forward segments and rearward segments, and said forward segments are relatively less convergent than said rearward segments.

Claim 23

Dependent Claim 49 words

An exercise apparatus according to claim 18, wherein said bars include forward segments and rearward segments, and said forward segments are relatively less convergent than said rearward segments, whereby the bars provide a desired pivoting action without excessively interfering with floor space necessary for operation of simulator ski poles.

Claim 24

Dependent Claim 113 words

A downhill skiing simulator, comprising a pair of simulator skis having ski front ends and ski rear ends, a front bar that supports said ski front ends, a rear bar that supports said ski rear ends, and a pair of non-parallel, equal length side bars having bar front ends and bar rear ends, wherein said side bars are disposed on opposite sides of said pair of simulator skis, and said bar front ends are pivotally connected to said front bar, and said bar rear ends are pivotally connected to said rear bar, and said front bar is free to move relative to said rear bar along a path determined by said side bars.

Claim 25

Dependent Claim 113 words

A downhill skiing simulator, comprising a pair of simulator skis having ski front ends and ski rear ends, a front bar that supports said ski front ends, a rear bar that supports said ski rear ends, and a pair of non-parallel, equal length side bars having bar front ends and bar rear ends, wherein said side bars are disposed on opposite sides of said pair of simulator skis, and said bar front ends are pivotally connected to said front bar, and said bar rear ends are pivotally connected to said rear bar, and said front bar is free to move relative to said rear bar along a path determined by said side bars.

Claim 26

Dependent Claim 28 words

A downhill skiing simulator according to claim 21, wherein said skis remain substantially perpendicular to said front bar as said front bar moves relative to said rear bar.

Claim 27

Dependent Claim 29 words

A downhill skiing simulator according to claim 21, wherein said front bar is supported above a floor surface by at least one roller in contact with said floor surface.

Claim 28

Dependent Claim 30 words

A downhill skiing simulator according to claim 21, wherein said ski rear ends are supported by a rear ski support in rolling contact with a surface on said rear bar.

Claim 29

Dependent Claim 29 words

A downhill skiing simulator according to claim 24, wherein said skis remain substantially perpendicular to said rear ski support as said front bar moves relative to said rear bar.

Annuity Stage	Window Opens	Payment Deadline	Surcharge Period Until	Estimated Fee	Status
3.5 Years (Year 4)	1997-12-19	1998-06-20	1998-12-20	$2000.00	Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8)	2001-12-19	2002-06-20	2002-12-20	$3760.00	Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12)	2005-12-19	2006-06-20	2006-12-20	$7700.00	Window Closed / Lapsed

Downhill skiing exercise machine

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