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US5372985A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Thermal transfer systems having delaminating coatings

Assignee: Eastman Kodak Co
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Filing: 1993-02-09
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Granted: 1994-12-13
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Expires: 2013-02-09
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Abstract

Abstract A delaminating coating for use in a thermal transfer system is provided that possesses both delaminating properties and antistatic properties. This delaminating coating can be used on a donor sheet or an intermediate carrying sheet of a thermal retransfer system. The preferred delaminating/antistatic coating is formed from a composition of a vanadium oxide colloidal dispersion.

Inventors

  • 👤 Jeffrey C. Chang
  • 👤 Eric D. Morrison

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-25 09:53
CPC Classifications
B; B41; B41M; B41M5/00; B41M5/26; B41M5/40; B41M5/42; B41M5/426; B41M5/382; B41M5/38257; B41M5/44; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S428/00; Y10S428/913; Y10S428/914; Y10T; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/24; Y10T428/24802; Y10T428/24851; Y10T428/24868; Y10T428/24876; Y10T428/24893; Y10T428/24901; Y10T428/25; Y10T428/256; Y10T428/26; Y10T428/29; Y10T428/2913; Y10T428/2918; Y10T428/292; Y10T428/31504; Y10T428/31971; Y10T428/31993

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 16
Claim 1
Independent Claim 56 words
A thermal transfer system comprising a donor sheet and an intermediate carrying sheet, said intermediate carrying sheet comprising a flexible substrate having a frontside and a backside, wherein an image-receiving layer is coated on the frontside of the flexible substrate and a vanadium oxide antistatic layer is positioned between the flexible substrate and the image-receiving layer.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 56 words
A thermal transfer system comprising a donor sheet and an intermediate carrying sheet, said intermediate carrying sheet comprising a flexible substrate having a frontside and a backside, wherein an image-receiving layer is coated on the frontside of the flexible substrate and a vanadium oxide antistatic layer is positioned between the flexible substrate and the image-receiving layer.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 22 words
The thermal transfer system of claim 1 in which the vanadium oxide antistatic layer is capable of delaminating from the flexible substrate.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 22 words
The thermal transfer system of claim 1 in which the vanadium oxide antistatic layer is capable of delaminating from the image-receiving layer.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 128 words
A process for providing an image by a thermal transfer process comprising the steps of: (a) providing a thermal transfer donor sheet having at least a flexible substrate and a thermal donor layer having colorant therein and a thermal transfer intermediate carrying sheet in a facing relationship; (b) applying heat to the donor sheet in an imagewise distributed manner to cause material on the donor sheet to transfer to the intermediate carrying sheet to form an intermediate image; and (c) transferring the intermediate image to a final receptor; wherein the intermediate carrying sheet comprises a flexible substrate having a frontside and a backside, an image-receiving layer coated on the frontside of the substrate, and a vanadium oxide antistatic layer positioned between the flexible substrate and the image-receiving layer.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 128 words
A process for providing an image by a thermal transfer process comprising the steps of: (a) providing a thermal transfer donor sheet having at least a flexible substrate and a thermal donor layer having colorant therein and a thermal transfer intermediate carrying sheet in a facing relationship; (b) applying heat to the donor sheet in an imagewise distributed manner to cause material on the donor sheet to transfer to the intermediate carrying sheet to form an intermediate image; and (c) transferring the intermediate image to a final receptor; wherein the intermediate carrying sheet comprises a flexible substrate having a frontside and a backside, an image-receiving layer coated on the frontside of the substrate, and a vanadium oxide antistatic layer positioned between the flexible substrate and the image-receiving layer.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 50 words
A thermal transfer system comprising a donor sheet and an intermediate carrying sheet wherein at least one of the donor sheet or the intermediate carrying sheet includes a vanadium oxide antistatic layer coated thereon, in which the vanadium oxide antistatic layer comprises vanadium oxide particles which have high aspect ratios.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 50 words
A thermal transfer system comprising a donor sheet and an intermediate carrying sheet wherein at least one of the donor sheet or the intermediate carrying sheet includes a vanadium oxide antistatic layer coated thereon, in which the vanadium oxide antistatic layer comprises vanadium oxide particles which have high aspect ratios.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 15 words
The thermal transfer system of claim 5 in which the vanadium oxide particles are fibers.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 62 words
A thermal transfer system comprising a donor sheet and an intermediate carrying sheet wherein at least one of the donor sheet or the intermediate carrying sheet includes a vanadium oxide antistatic layer coated thereon, in which the vanadium oxide antistatic layer is formed from a colloidal dispersion which has a ratio of V 4+ to total vanadium content of at least 0.01:1.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 62 words
A thermal transfer system comprising a donor sheet and an intermediate carrying sheet wherein at least one of the donor sheet or the intermediate carrying sheet includes a vanadium oxide antistatic layer coated thereon, in which the vanadium oxide antistatic layer is formed from a colloidal dispersion which has a ratio of V 4+ to total vanadium content of at least 0.01:1.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 128 words
A process for providing an image by a thermal transfer process comprising the steps of: (a) providing a thermal transfer donor sheet having at least a flexible substrate and a thermal donor layer having colorant therein and a thermal transfer intermediate carrying sheet in a facing relationship; (b) applying heat to the donor sheet in an imagewise distributed manner to cause material on the donor sheet to transfer to the intermediate carrying sheet to form an intermediate image; and (c) transferring the intermediate image to a final receptor; wherein at least one of the donor sheet or the intermediate carrying sheet has a vanadium oxide antistatic layer coated thereon, in which the vanadium oxide antistatic layer comprises vanadium oxide particles which have aspect ratios of at least 25.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 128 words
A process for providing an image by a thermal transfer process comprising the steps of: (a) providing a thermal transfer donor sheet having at least a flexible substrate and a thermal donor layer having colorant therein and a thermal transfer intermediate carrying sheet in a facing relationship; (b) applying heat to the donor sheet in an imagewise distributed manner to cause material on the donor sheet to transfer to the intermediate carrying sheet to form an intermediate image; and (c) transferring the intermediate image to a final receptor; wherein at least one of the donor sheet or the intermediate carrying sheet has a vanadium oxide antistatic layer coated thereon, in which the vanadium oxide antistatic layer comprises vanadium oxide particles which have aspect ratios of at least 25.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 13 words
The process of claim 8 in which the vanadium oxide particles are fibers.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 137 words
A process for providing an image by a thermal transfer process comprising the steps of: (a) providing a thermal transfer donor sheet having at least a flexible substrate and a thermal donor layer having colorant therein and a thermal transfer intermediate carrying sheet in a facing relationship; (b) applying heat to the donor sheet in an imagewise distributed manner to cause material on the donor sheet to transfer to the intermediate carrying sheet to form an intermediate image; and (c) transferring the intermediate image to a final receptor; wherein at least one of the donor sheet or the intermediate carrying sheet has a vanadium oxide antistatic layer coated thereon, in which the vanadium oxide antistatic layer is formed from a colloidal dispersion which has a ratio of V 4+ to total vanadium content of at least 0.01:1.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 137 words
A process for providing an image by a thermal transfer process comprising the steps of: (a) providing a thermal transfer donor sheet having at least a flexible substrate and a thermal donor layer having colorant therein and a thermal transfer intermediate carrying sheet in a facing relationship; (b) applying heat to the donor sheet in an imagewise distributed manner to cause material on the donor sheet to transfer to the intermediate carrying sheet to form an intermediate image; and (c) transferring the intermediate image to a final receptor; wherein at least one of the donor sheet or the intermediate carrying sheet has a vanadium oxide antistatic layer coated thereon, in which the vanadium oxide antistatic layer is formed from a colloidal dispersion which has a ratio of V 4+ to total vanadium content of at least 0.01:1.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1997-12-12 1998-06-13 1998-12-13 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2001-12-12 2002-06-13 2002-12-13 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2005-12-12 2006-06-13 2006-12-13 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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