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US5367378A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Highlighted panel inspection

Assignee: Brückner Maschinenbau GmbH
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Filing: 1993-06-01
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Granted: 1994-11-22
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Expires: 2013-06-01
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Abstract

Abstract A method of evaluating defects in a surface as compared with a reference surface by providing a surface for defect evaluation, illuminating and projecting a pattern of lines on the surface having a periodic configuration with features having a separation period, providing a camera for recording a reflected image of the pattern of lines projected and reflected from the surface, and evaluating and quantifying the image by calculating a slope of a defect observed by the camera using a specified relationship. The distance between the illuminated pattern and the surface are used to calculate the defect slope and a defect depth value is generated using a specified relationship dependent on length of a defect area visually recognizable from the reflected image and the calculated defect slope.

Inventors

  • 👤 Kevin G. Harding
  • 👤 Albert J. Boehnlein

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-10 02:01
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01N; G01N21/00; G01N21/84; G01N21/88; G01N21/8806; G01B; G01B11/00; G01B11/30; G01B11/306

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim 116 words
A method of evaluating defects in a surface for evaluation as compared with a reference surface, comprising the steps of: providing said surface for evaluation; providing illumination means for providing a pattern of lines having a periodic configuration having features having a separation period(P) which can be projected on said surface for evaluation; providing a camera for recording an image of said pattern of lines as reflected from said surface; quantifying said image by calculating a slope of a defect observed by said camera using the relationship; slope=tan -1 (Period)/2D where D is the distance between said illumination means and said surface; and generating a defect depth value using the relationship; Defect Depth=(length of defect area)/2(slope).
Claim 2
Independent Claim 116 words
A method of evaluating defects in a surface for evaluation as compared with a reference surface, comprising the steps of: providing said surface for evaluation; providing illumination means for providing a pattern of lines having a periodic configuration having features having a separation period(P) which can be projected on said surface for evaluation; providing a camera for recording an image of said pattern of lines as reflected from said surface; quantifying said image by calculating a slope of a defect observed by said camera using the relationship; slope=tan -1 (Period)/2D where D is the distance between said illumination means and said surface; and generating a defect depth value using the relationship; Defect Depth=(length of defect area)/2(slope).
Claim 3
Independent Claim 119 words
A method of evaluating defects in a surface for evaluation as compared with a reference surface, comprising the steps of: providing said surface for evaluation; providing illumination means for providing a pattern of lines having a periodic configuration having features having a separation period(P) which can be projected on said surface for evaluation; providing a camera for recording an image of said pattern of lines as reflected from said surface; and quantifying said image by calculating a value of the extent to which said image of said lines as reflected from said surface deviates from an ideal shape of said line wherein said value is scaled in relation to a distance (D) between said illumination means and said surface.
Claim 4
Independent Claim 119 words
A method of evaluating defects in a surface for evaluation as compared with a reference surface, comprising the steps of: providing said surface for evaluation; providing illumination means for providing a pattern of lines having a periodic configuration having features having a separation period(P) which can be projected on said surface for evaluation; providing a camera for recording an image of said pattern of lines as reflected from said surface; and quantifying said image by calculating a value of the extent to which said image of said lines as reflected from said surface deviates from an ideal shape of said line wherein said value is scaled in relation to a distance (D) between said illumination means and said surface.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2867149A Cited
JPS63269006A Cited
JPH01210807A Cited
JPH0285208A Cited
US5237404A Cited
EP0486219A2 Cited
US5309222A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1997-11-21 1998-05-23 1998-11-22 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2001-11-21 2002-05-23 2002-11-22 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2005-11-21 2006-05-23 2006-11-22 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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