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US5365946A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Quick release tether for mouthguards

Assignee: E-Z SUARD INDUSTRIES Inc A CORP OF
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Filing: 1992-08-21
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Granted: 1994-11-22
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Expires: 2012-08-21
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Abstract

Abstract A mouthguard releasable in-line tether assembly including a forwardly extending tether-connecting tab extending from an anterior portion of a mouthguard. The anterior portion has a forward end adapted to releasably receive and hold a breakaway tab fastener in parallel or in-line arrangement with the tab. The tab fastener is pivotally held by a stiff tether to permit pivotal movement of the fastener along a first axis perpendicular to both the tab and the tether. The tether further has a face mask end adapted to pivotally hold a face mask catch connectable to a face mask and to permit pivotal movement of the tether along a second axis parallel to the first axis.

Inventors

  • 👤 Norm J. V. McMillan

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-08 06:31
CPC Classifications
A; A63; A63B; A63B71/00; A63B71/08; A63B71/085; A63B2071/088

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 25
Claim 1
Independent Claim 156 words
A mouthguard releasable in-line tether assembly, comprising: a) a forwardly extending tether connecting tab adapted to connect and extend from an anterior portion of a mouthguard, the tab having a forward end adapted to releasably receive and hold a breakaway tab fastener in parallel, in-line arrangement with the tab; and b) a stiff tether having a mouthpiece end adapted to pivotally hold the tab fastener and to permit pivotal movement of the fastener along a first axis perpendicular to both the tab and the tether, the tether having a face mask end adapted to pivotally hold a face mask catch connectable to a face mask and to permit pivotal movement of the tether along a second axis parallel to the first axis thereby keeping the mouthguard in-line and properly oriented for correct insertion into a user's mouth and facilitating breakaway of the tab and fastener should the face mask be moved away from the user's face.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 156 words
A mouthguard releasable in-line tether assembly, comprising: a) a forwardly extending tether connecting tab adapted to connect and extend from an anterior portion of a mouthguard, the tab having a forward end adapted to releasably receive and hold a breakaway tab fastener in parallel, in-line arrangement with the tab; and b) a stiff tether having a mouthpiece end adapted to pivotally hold the tab fastener and to permit pivotal movement of the fastener along a first axis perpendicular to both the tab and the tether, the tether having a face mask end adapted to pivotally hold a face mask catch connectable to a face mask and to permit pivotal movement of the tether along a second axis parallel to the first axis thereby keeping the mouthguard in-line and properly oriented for correct insertion into a user's mouth and facilitating breakaway of the tab and fastener should the face mask be moved away from the user's face.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 30 words
The assembly of claim 1, wherein the forward end of the tab has a central cavity with a reduced forwardly extending passageway from the cavity through to the forward end.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 40 words
The assembly of claim 2, wherein the breakaway tab fastener has an extending finger with an end knob wherein the knob and finger may be forced into the tab passageway until the central cavity captures and releasably holds the knob.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 11 words
The assembly of claim 3, wherein the tab fastener is T-shaped.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 14 words
The assembly of claim 3, wherein the tab fastener is made of rigid material.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 17 words
The assembly of claim 1 wherein the stiff tether is made of non-elastic material resistant to twisting.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 19 words
The assembly of claim 1 wherein the tab and the mouthguard are made of a compressible thermal plastic material.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 25 words
The assembly of claim 1, further comprising an anterior impact brace between a rearward end of the tab and the anterior portion of the mouthguard.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 155 words
A mouthguard releasable in-line tether assembly, comprising: a) a forward extending tether connecting tab adapted to connect and extend from an anterior portion of a mouthguard, the tab having a forward end with a central cavity with a reduced forwardly extending passageway from the cavity through to the forward end, a breakaway tab fastener with an extending finger having an enlarged end knob, wherein the knob and finger may be forced into the tab passageway until the central cavity captures and holds the finger knob in a parallel in-line arrangement with the tab; and b) a stiff, twist-resistant tether having a mouth piece end adapted to hold the tab fastener and a face mask end connectable to a face mask thereby keeping the mouthguard in-line and properly oriented for correct insertion into a user's mouth and facilitating breakaway of the tab and the fastener should the face mask be moved away from the user's face.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 155 words
A mouthguard releasable in-line tether assembly, comprising: a) a forward extending tether connecting tab adapted to connect and extend from an anterior portion of a mouthguard, the tab having a forward end with a central cavity with a reduced forwardly extending passageway from the cavity through to the forward end, a breakaway tab fastener with an extending finger having an enlarged end knob, wherein the knob and finger may be forced into the tab passageway until the central cavity captures and holds the finger knob in a parallel in-line arrangement with the tab; and b) a stiff, twist-resistant tether having a mouth piece end adapted to hold the tab fastener and a face mask end connectable to a face mask thereby keeping the mouthguard in-line and properly oriented for correct insertion into a user's mouth and facilitating breakaway of the tab and the fastener should the face mask be moved away from the user's face.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 11 words
The assembly of claim 9 wherein the tab fastener is T-shaped.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 14 words
The assembly of claim 9 wherein the tab fastener is made of rigid material.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 17 words
The assembly of claim 9 wherein the stiff tether is made of non-elastic material resistant to twisting.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 19 words
The assembly of claim 9 wherein the tab and mouth guard are made of a compressible thermal plastic material.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 25 words
The assembly of claim 9, further comprising an anterior impact brace between a rearward end of the tab and the anterior portion of the mouthguard.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 200 words
A mouthguard releasable in-line tether assembly, comprising: a) a forward extending tether connecting tab adapted to connect and extend from an anterior portion of the mouthguard, the tab having a forward end with a central cavity with a reduced forwardly extending passageway from the cavity through to the forward end, a breakaway tab fastener with a extending finger having an enlarged end knob wherein the knob and finger may be forced into the tab passageway until the central cavity captures and holds the finger knob in a parallel in-line arrangement with the tab; and b) a stiff tether having a mouthpiece end adapted to pivotally hold the tab fastener and to permit pivotal movement of the fastener along a first axis perpendicular to both the tab and the tether, the tether having a face mask end adapted to pivotally hold a face mask catch connectable to a face mask and to permit pivotal movement of the tether along a second axis parallel to the first axis thereby keeping the mouthguard in-line and properly oriented for correct insertion into a user's mouth and facilitating breakaway of the tab and fastener should the face mask be moved away from the user's face.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 200 words
A mouthguard releasable in-line tether assembly, comprising: a) a forward extending tether connecting tab adapted to connect and extend from an anterior portion of the mouthguard, the tab having a forward end with a central cavity with a reduced forwardly extending passageway from the cavity through to the forward end, a breakaway tab fastener with a extending finger having an enlarged end knob wherein the knob and finger may be forced into the tab passageway until the central cavity captures and holds the finger knob in a parallel in-line arrangement with the tab; and b) a stiff tether having a mouthpiece end adapted to pivotally hold the tab fastener and to permit pivotal movement of the fastener along a first axis perpendicular to both the tab and the tether, the tether having a face mask end adapted to pivotally hold a face mask catch connectable to a face mask and to permit pivotal movement of the tether along a second axis parallel to the first axis thereby keeping the mouthguard in-line and properly oriented for correct insertion into a user's mouth and facilitating breakaway of the tab and fastener should the face mask be moved away from the user's face.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 11 words
The assembly of claim 15 wherein the tab fastener is T-shaped.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 15 words
The assembly of claim 15 wherein the tab fastener is made of a rigid material.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 17 words
The assembly of claim 15 wherein the stiff tether is made of non-elastic material resistant to twisting.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 18 words
The assembly of claim 15 wherein the tab and mouthguard are made of a compressible thermal plastic material.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 25 words
The assembly of claim 15, further comprising an anterior impact brace between a rearward end of the tab and the anterior portion of the mouthguard.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 104 words
A mouthguard releasable in-line tether assembly for a U-shaped mouthguard with an anterior portion, an outer protective flange and an inner protective flange with a protective channel therebetween, the tether assembly comprising: a) an arcuate anterior impact brace meltable for attachment to the anterior portion of the outer flange; b) a stiff twist-resistant tether extending forwardly from the anterior impact brace; c) a face mask end portion for connecting the tether to a face mask; and d) releasable means facilitating breakaway of the mouthguard with the anterior impact brace from the face mask should the face mask be moved away from the user's face.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim 104 words
A mouthguard releasable in-line tether assembly for a U-shaped mouthguard with an anterior portion, an outer protective flange and an inner protective flange with a protective channel therebetween, the tether assembly comprising: a) an arcuate anterior impact brace meltable for attachment to the anterior portion of the outer flange; b) a stiff twist-resistant tether extending forwardly from the anterior impact brace; c) a face mask end portion for connecting the tether to a face mask; and d) releasable means facilitating breakaway of the mouthguard with the anterior impact brace from the face mask should the face mask be moved away from the user's face.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1997-11-21 1998-05-23 1998-11-22 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2001-11-21 2002-05-23 2002-11-22 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2005-11-21 2006-05-23 2006-11-22 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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