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US5363477A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method for displaying an image of an object surface using a luminance transformation in accordance with a non-linear characteristic

Assignee: Sony Corp
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Filing: 1991-10-30
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Granted: 1994-11-08
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Expires: 2011-10-30
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Abstract

Abstract A method for displaying an image of an object surface on a screen in which a non-linear transformation is applied to the luminance value at points on the surface of the object in accordance with an illumination model, accounting for only ambient light and diffusedly reflected light. Lighter and darker portions of the surface are emphasized to express glossiness of the surface in a simulated manner. Color of the image can be designated by selecting a point in a chart having a fixed value of lightness of a color cube, the color cube having coordinate axes representing hue, lightness, and saturation of color.

Inventors

  • 👤 Tetsuzo Kuragano
  • 👤 Saga Fumie

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-29 07:31
CPC Classifications
G; G06; G06F; G06F17/00; G06T; G06T15/00; G06T15/50

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim 125 words
A method for displaying an image of an object surface on a screen comprising the steps of: determining, based on ambient light and diffusedly reflected light models, a luminance of each point on the object surface whose image is to be displayed; inputting a nonlinear characteristic used for a luminance transformation; making the luminance transformation of the determined luminance of each point on the object surface in accordance with the nonlinear characteristic; and displaying the image of the object surface in accordance with the luminance transformation of the determined luminance; wherein said nonlinear characteristic is represented by a Bezier curve exhibiting a nonlinear characteristic defined by designation of four control points on the screen and the luminance transformation is performed according to the Bezier curve.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 125 words
A method for displaying an image of an object surface on a screen comprising the steps of: determining, based on ambient light and diffusedly reflected light models, a luminance of each point on the object surface whose image is to be displayed; inputting a nonlinear characteristic used for a luminance transformation; making the luminance transformation of the determined luminance of each point on the object surface in accordance with the nonlinear characteristic; and displaying the image of the object surface in accordance with the luminance transformation of the determined luminance; wherein said nonlinear characteristic is represented by a Bezier curve exhibiting a nonlinear characteristic defined by designation of four control points on the screen and the luminance transformation is performed according to the Bezier curve.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 45 words
A method for displaying an image of an object surface on a screen according to claim 1, wherein said ambient light and diffusedly reflected light models in said determining step correspond to designated color data of the object surface whose image is to be displayed.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 74 words
A method for displaying an image of an object surface on a screen according to claim 1 or 2, wherein said Bezier curve is generated in a normalized rectangular coordinate system and exhibits a nonlinear characteristic defined by two of the four control points preset at the coordinates (0, 0) and coordinates (1, 1) and the two other control points to be designated and the luminance transformation is performed according to this Bezier curve.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1997-11-07 1998-05-09 1998-11-08 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2001-11-07 2002-05-09 2002-11-08 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2005-11-07 2006-05-09 2006-11-08 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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