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US5362064A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Modified baccarat

Assignee: DEQ Systems Corp
•
Filing: 1993-09-08
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Granted: 1994-11-08
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Expires: 2013-09-08
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Abstract

Abstract A modified method of playing Baccarat is provided in which the conventional 5% commission charged by the gaming establishment on winning Bank hand wagers is eliminated. Preselected combinations of Bank and Player hands which would have been winning Bank hands under the conventional manner of play of Baccarat are treated as "push" or "bar" hands. The preselected combinations are chosen so that the gaming establishment maintains its desired percentage advantage over the bettor. In another embodiment, changes are made to the "third card draw rules" so that the Player's hand and the Bank's hand operate under the same criteria for whether a third card is or is not dealt to each respective hand. Separate mechanical or electrical devices can also be used to establish that a particular round of play of Baccarat would be a Bank hand "bar" round. Additionally, extra side wagers are added to the game. The bettor may make an additional wager that the hand will end in a tie, or that the "bar" hand will occur, or that a four card natural situation will occur or other additional combinations may occur during the play of the game. Appropriate odds are selected for each of these side bets. Additionally, one or more NO VALUE cards can be added to the standard deck of cards used in Baccarat. The NO VALUE card signals that if the Bank would normally have won that round, the Bank is barred from winning that round.

Inventors

  • 👤 Richard Lofink
  • 👤 Kurt Lofink

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-02 18:00
CPC Classifications
A; A63; A63F; A63F3/00; A63F3/00003; A63F3/00157; A63F2003/00167; A63F2003/0017

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 69
Claim 1
Independent Claim 270 words
An improved method of playing the conventional manner of play of Baccarat in which a bettor makes a wager that either a Bank hand or a Player hand will win, the improvement comprising: a) preselecting one or more hand combinations of the Bank hand and the Player hand as barred combinations so that a normally winning hand becomes a push hand during a step of paying off; b) dealing two cards comprising the Bank hand and dealing two cards comprising the Player hand according to the conventional manner of play of Baccarat; c) dealing an additional card to the Player hand and an additional card to the Bank hand if required according to the conventional manner of play of Baccarat; d) determining a winning hand and a losing hand according to the conventional manner of play of Baccarat; e) determining whether a barred combination of the Bank hand and the Player hand exits by comparing the combination of the Bank hand and the Player hand to the hand combinations of the Bank hand and the Player hand that are preselected as barrel combinations; f) if a barred combination of the Bank hand and the Player hand exists, treating the winning hand as a push by returning to the bettor the amount wagered on the winning hand without any pay off and collecting the amount wagered on the losing hand; g) if a barred combination of the Bank hand and the Player hand does not exist, paying off the bettor a predetermined amount if the bettor has wagered on the winning hand and collecting the amount wagered on the losing hand.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 270 words
An improved method of playing the conventional manner of play of Baccarat in which a bettor makes a wager that either a Bank hand or a Player hand will win, the improvement comprising: a) preselecting one or more hand combinations of the Bank hand and the Player hand as barred combinations so that a normally winning hand becomes a push hand during a step of paying off; b) dealing two cards comprising the Bank hand and dealing two cards comprising the Player hand according to the conventional manner of play of Baccarat; c) dealing an additional card to the Player hand and an additional card to the Bank hand if required according to the conventional manner of play of Baccarat; d) determining a winning hand and a losing hand according to the conventional manner of play of Baccarat; e) determining whether a barred combination of the Bank hand and the Player hand exits by comparing the combination of the Bank hand and the Player hand to the hand combinations of the Bank hand and the Player hand that are preselected as barrel combinations; f) if a barred combination of the Bank hand and the Player hand exists, treating the winning hand as a push by returning to the bettor the amount wagered on the winning hand without any pay off and collecting the amount wagered on the losing hand; g) if a barred combination of the Bank hand and the Player hand does not exist, paying off the bettor a predetermined amount if the bettor has wagered on the winning hand and collecting the amount wagered on the losing hand.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 39 words
The method of claim 1 in which the preselected barred hand combination is the Bank hand having a two card numerical total of either eight or nine and the Player hand having a numerical two card total of zero.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 129 words
The method of claim 1 in which the preselected barred hand combination is the Bank hand and the Player hand combination as shown in the following table: ______________________________________ BARS USING BANK HAND TOTALS Winning Bank hand is barred when totals are: BANK HAND TOTAL IS: PLAYER HAND TOTAL IS: ______________________________________ 9 or 8 (two cards only) 0 9 (two or three cards) 2, 3 8 (two or three cards) 1, 2 7 (three cards only) 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 6 (two cards only) 0, 1, 2, 3 5 (two cards only) 0, 1, 2, 3 4 (two or three cards) 0, 1, 2 3 & 2 (two or three cards) 0, 1, 2 1 & 2 & 3 & 4 0 (two or three cards) ______________________________________
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 105 words
The method of claim 1 in which the preselected barred hand combination is the Bank hand and the Player hand combination as shown in the following table: ______________________________________ BARS USING COLORS (RED OR BLACK) Bank winning hand has all cards of the same color Winning Bank hand is barred when totals are BANK HAND TOTAL IS: (two or three card hands all same color) PLAYER HAND TOTAL IS: ______________________________________ 9 0, 1, 2, 3 8 0, 1, 2, 3 7 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 6 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 1 & 2 & 3 & 4 0, 1, 2, 3 ______________________________________
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 114 words
The method of claim 1 in which the preselected barred hand combinations is the Bank hand and the Player hand combination as shown in the following table: ______________________________________ BARS USING SUITS , , , Bank winning hand has all cards of the same suit Winning Bank hand is barred when: BANK HAND TOTAL IS: (two or three card hands all same suit) PLAYER HAND TOTAL IS: ______________________________________ 9 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 8 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 1 & 2 & 3 & 4 & 7 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 4 & 5 & 6 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 ______________________________________
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 176 words
The method of claim 1 in which the preselected barred hand combination is the Bank hand and the Player hand combination as shown in the following table: ______________________________________ BARS USING PAIRS Any winning Bank over a losing Player hand holding a two card pair and any two card winning Bank hand holding a pair over a losing Player hand is barred. (All of the following combinations are used to make the bar). BANK HAND TOTAL IS: PLAYER HAND TOTAL IS: ______________________________________ 7, 8, 9 6 (pair is 3, 3) 7, 8, 9 6 (pair is 4, 4) 9 8 (pair is 4, 4) 9 8 (pair is 9, 9) 4 (pair is 2, 2) 0, 1, 2, 3 4 (pair is 7, 7) 0, 1, 2, 3 6 (pair is 3, 3) 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 6 (pair is 8, 8) 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 8 (pair is 4, 4) 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 8 (pair is 9, 9) 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 ______________________________________
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 36 words
The method of claim 1 in which the barred hand combination is preselected to occur with approximately the same statistical frequency as the percentage of commission collected according to the conventional manner of play of Baccarat.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 24 words
The method of claim 1 in which the barred hand combination is preselected to occur with a statistical frequency determined by the gaming establishment.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 73 words
The method of claim 1 further comprising: a) the bettor making a second side bet wager that one or more pre-established arrangements of cards will occur during the conventional manner of play of Baccarat; b) determining whether a pre-established arrangement of cards occurred during the conventional manner of play of Baccarat; and c) paying the bettor a predetermined amount if the bettor has made a winning wager on the pre-established arrangement of cards.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 19 words
The method of claim 9 in which the pre-established arrangements of cards is that a push hand will occur.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 19 words
The method of claim 9 in which the pre-established arrangements of cards is that a bar hand will occur.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 23 words
The method of claim 9 in which the pre-established arrangements of cards is that all of the cards will be the same color.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 23 words
The method of claim 9 in which the pre-established arrangements of cards is that all of the cards will be the same suit.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 26 words
The method of claim 9 in which the pre-established arrangements of cards is that the Bank hand and the Player hand will be a natural tie.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 26 words
The method of claim 9 in which the pre-established arrangements of cards is that either the Bank hand or the Player hand will be a natural.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 36 words
The method of claim 9 in which the pre-established arrangements of cards is that either the Bank hand or the Player hand will be a natural nine and the other hand will be a natural eight.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 31 words
The method of claim 9 in which the pre-established arrangements of cards is that either the Bank hand or the Player will be a numerical total of either eight or nine.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 40 words
The method of claim 9 in which the pre-established arrangements of cards is that either the Bank hand or the Player hand will be a numerical total of nine and the other hand will be a numerical total of eight.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 23 words
The method of claim 9 in which the pre-established arrangements of cards is the numerical total of the cards of the winning hand.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 24 words
The method of claim 9 in which the pre-established arrangements of cards is the numerical total of all of the cards of both hands.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 29 words
The method of claim 9 in which the pre-established arrangements of cards is that the Bank hand and the Player hand will comprise a pair of the same cards.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 28 words
The method of claim 9 in which the pre-established arrangements of cards is either the Bank hand or the Player hand will comprise triplets of the same card.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 27 words
The method of claim 9 in which the pre-established arrangements of cards is the Bank hand and the Player hand will comprise triplets of the same card.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim 24 words
The method of claim 9 in which the pre-established arrangements of cards is the winning hand will have cards all of the same suit.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim 18 words
The method of claim 9 in which the pre-established arrangements of cards is the number of cards used.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim 92 words
The method of claim 1 further comprising: a) the bettor making a second side bet wager whether the total numerical point value of the cards comprising the winning hand are over or under a total numerical point value of five; b) determining the total numerical point value of the winning hand; and c) paying the bettor a predetermined amount if the bettor has made a winning wager on whether the total numerical point value of the cards comprising the winning hand is over or under a total numerical point value of five.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim 43 words
The method of claim 9 in which the side bet wager is apportioned to a progressive jackpot and the bettor is paid a predetermined amount from the progressive jackpot if the Player hand or the Bank hand comprises a preselected arrangement of cards.
Claim 29
Dependent Claim 348 words
An improved method of playing the conventional manner of play of Baccarat in which a bettor makes a wager that either a Bank hand or a Player hand will win, the improvement comprising: a) preselecting one or more hand combinations of the Bank hand and the Player hand as barred combinations so that a normally winning hand becomes a push hand during a step of paying off; b) dealing two cards comprising the Bank hand and dealing two cards comprising the Player hand according to the conventional manner of play of Baccarat; c) dealing an additional card to the Player hand and an additional card to the Bank hand if required according to the following third card draw rules: 1) both the Bank hand and the Player hand stands if the Bank hand or the Player hand has a point total of 8 or 9; 2) the Bank hand stands on a point total of 6 or 7; 3) the Bank hand draws on a point total of 5 or less; 4) the Player hand stands on a point total of 6 or 7; and 5) the Player hand draws on a point total of 5 or less; d) determining a winning hand and a losing hand according to the conventional manner of play of Baccarat; e) determining whether a barred combination of the Bank hand and the Player hand exists by comparing the combination of the Bank hand and the Player hand to the hand combinations of the Bank hand and the Player hand that are preselected as barred combinations; f) if a barred combination of the Bank hand and the Player hand exists, treating the winning hand as a push by returning to the bettor the amount wagered on the winning hand without any pay off and collecting the amount wagered on the losing hand; g) if a barred combination of the Bank hand and the Player hand does not exist, paying off the bettor a predetermined amount if the bettor has wagered on the winning hand and collecting the amount wagered on the losing hand.
Claim 30
Dependent Claim 348 words
An improved method of playing the conventional manner of play of Baccarat in which a bettor makes a wager that either a Bank hand or a Player hand will win, the improvement comprising: a) preselecting one or more hand combinations of the Bank hand and the Player hand as barred combinations so that a normally winning hand becomes a push hand during a step of paying off; b) dealing two cards comprising the Bank hand and dealing two cards comprising the Player hand according to the conventional manner of play of Baccarat; c) dealing an additional card to the Player hand and an additional card to the Bank hand if required according to the following third card draw rules: 1) both the Bank hand and the Player hand stands if the Bank hand or the Player hand has a point total of 8 or 9; 2) the Bank hand stands on a point total of 6 or 7; 3) the Bank hand draws on a point total of 5 or less; 4) the Player hand stands on a point total of 6 or 7; and 5) the Player hand draws on a point total of 5 or less; d) determining a winning hand and a losing hand according to the conventional manner of play of Baccarat; e) determining whether a barred combination of the Bank hand and the Player hand exists by comparing the combination of the Bank hand and the Player hand to the hand combinations of the Bank hand and the Player hand that are preselected as barred combinations; f) if a barred combination of the Bank hand and the Player hand exists, treating the winning hand as a push by returning to the bettor the amount wagered on the winning hand without any pay off and collecting the amount wagered on the losing hand; g) if a barred combination of the Bank hand and the Player hand does not exist, paying off the bettor a predetermined amount if the bettor has wagered on the winning hand and collecting the amount wagered on the losing hand.
Claim 31
Dependent Claim 36 words
The method of claim 28 in which the preselected barred hand combination is the Bank hand having a two card numerical total of six and the Player hand having a two card numerical total of zero.
Claim 32
Dependent Claim 36 words
The method of claim 28 in which the preselected barred hand combination is the Player hand having a two card numerical total of six and the Bank hand having a two card numerical total of zero.
Claim 33
Dependent Claim 166 words
The method of claim 28 in which the preselected barred hand combination is the Bank hand and the Player hand combination as shown in the following table: __________________________________________________________________________ BARS USING BOTH PLAYER AND BANK HAND TOTALS Winning Player hand is barred when Winning Bank hand is barred when totals are: totals are: PLAYER HAND BANK HAND PLAYER HAND BANK HAND TOTAL IS: TOTAL IS: TOTAL IS: TOTAL IS: __________________________________________________________________________ 9 (two or three 8 9 (two or three 8 cards) cards) 8 (two or three 5 8 (two or three 5 cards) cards) 7 (two or three 0 7 (two or three 0 cards) cards) 6 (two or three 0 6 (two or three 0 cards) cards) 5 & 4 (two or three 0 5 & 4 (two or three 0 cards) cards) 3 & 2 (two or three 0 3 & 2 (two or three 0 cards) cards) 2 & 1 (two or three 0 2 & 1 (two or three 0 cards) cards) __________________________________________________________________________
Claim 34
Dependent Claim 209 words
The method of claim 28 in which the preselected barred hand combination is the Bank hand and the Player hand combination as shown in the following table: ______________________________________ BARS USING COLORS (RED OR BLACK) Bars for Both Player and Bank Hands Winning Player hand is barred Winning Bank hand is barred when holding cards of the same when holding cards of the same color and totals are: color and totals are: Player hand Bank hand Bank hand Player hand total is: total is: total is: total is: ______________________________________ 9 (two cards same 1 & 0 9 (two cards same 1 & 0 color) color) 8 (two cards same 1 & 0 8 (two cards same 1 & 0 color) color) 7 (two cards same 6 & 5 & 4 7 (two cards same 6 & 5 & 4 color) color) 6 (two cards same 5 & 4 & 3 & 6 (two cards same 5 & 4 & 3 & 2 color) 2 color) 6 & 5 (three cards 5 through 0 6 & 5 (three cards 5 through 0 same color) same color) 4 & 3 & 2 (three 3 through 0 4 & 3 & 2 (three 3 through 0 cards cards same color) same color) ______________________________________
Claim 35
Dependent Claim 205 words
The method of claim 28 in which the preselected barred hand combination is the Bank hand and the Player hand combination as shown in the following table: ______________________________________ BARS USING SUITS , , , Bars for Both Player and Bank Hands Winning Player hand is barred Winning Bank hand is barred when holding cards of the same when holding cards of the same suit and totals are: suit and totals are: Player hand Bank hand Bank hand Player hand total is: total is: total is: total is: ______________________________________ 9 (two cards same 8 through 3 9 (two cards same 8 through 3 suit) suit) 8 (two cards same 7 through 3 8 (two cards same 7 through 3 suit) suit) 7 (two cards same 6 through 0 7 (two cards same 6 through 0 suit) suit) 6 (two/three 5 through 0 6 (two/three 5 through 0 cards same suit) cards same suit) 9 & 8 & 7 & 6 & 8 through 0 9 & 8 & 7 & 6 & 8 through 0 5 & 4 & 3 & 2 & 1 (losing 5 & 4 & 3 & 2 & 1 (losing hands) (three cards same hands) (three cards same suit) suit) ______________________________________
Claim 36
Dependent Claim 243 words
The method of claim 28 in which the preselected barred hand combination is the Bank hand and the Player hand combination as shown in the following table: __________________________________________________________________________ BARS USING PAIRS Any winning Player hand over a losing Bank hand holding a two card pair and Any winning Bank hand over a losing Player hand holding a two card pair. (All of the following combinations (All of the following combinations are used to make the bar) are used to make the bar) PLAYER HAND BANK HAND PLAYER HAND BANK HAND TOTAL IS: TOTAL IS: TOTAL IS: TOTAL IS: __________________________________________________________________________ 9 through 3 2 (pair is 1, 1) 9 through 3 2 (pair is 1, 1) 9 through 5 4 (pair is 2, 2) 9 through 5 4 (pair is 2, 2) 9 & 8 & 7 6 (pair is 3, 3) 9 & 8 & 7 6 (pair is 3,3) 9 8 (pair is 4, 4) 9 8 (pair is 4, 4) 9 through 1 0 (pair is 5, 5) 9 through 1 0 (pair is 5, 5) 9 through 3 2 (pair is 6, 6) 9 through 3 2 (pair is 6, 6) 9 through 5 4 (pair is 7, 7) 9 through 5 4 (pair is 7, 7) 9 & 8 & 7 6 (pair is 8, 8) 9 & 8 & 7 6 (pair is 8, 8) 9 8 (pair is 9, 9) 9 8 (pair is 9, 9) __________________________________________________________________________
Claim 37
Dependent Claim 36 words
The method of claim 28 in which the barred hand combination is preselected to occur with approximately the same statistical frequency as the percentage of commission collected according to the conventional manner of play of Baccarat.
Claim 38
Dependent Claim 24 words
The method of claim 28 in which the barred hand combination is preselected to occur with a statistical frequency determined by the gaming establishment.
Claim 39
Dependent Claim 73 words
The method of claim 28 further comprising: a) the bettor making a second side bet wager that one or more pre-established arrangements of cards will occur during the conventional manner of play of Baccarat; b) determining whether a pre-established arrangement of cards occurred during the conventional manner of play of Baccarat; and c) paying the bettor a predetermined amount if the bettor has made a winning wager on the pre-established arrangement of cards.
Claim 40
Dependent Claim 255 words
An improved method of playing the conventional manner of play of Baccarat in which a bettor makes a wager that either a barred hand or a Player hand will win, the improvement comprising: a) including one or more NO VALUE cards in a deck of playing cards used in the conventional manner of play of Baccarat so that if a NO VALUE card appears during the play of Baccarat a normally winning hand becomes a push hand during a step of paying off; b) dealing two cards comprising the Bank hand and dealing two cards comprising the Player hand according to the conventional manner of play of Baccarat; c) dealing an additional card to the Bank hand and an additional card to the Player hand if required according to the conventional manner of play of Baccarat; d) determining a winning hand and a losing hand according to the conventional manner of play of Baccarat; e) determining whether a NO VALUE card has appeared during the play of Baccarat; f) if a NO VALUE card does not appear during the conventional manner of play of Baccarat, paying off the bettor a predetermined amount if the bettor has wagered on the winning hand and collecting the amount wagered on the losing hand; g) if a NO VALUE card does appear during the play of Baccarat, treating the winning hand as a push by returning to the bettor the amount wagered on the winning hand without any pay off and collecting the amount wagered on the losing hand.
Claim 41
Dependent Claim 255 words
An improved method of playing the conventional manner of play of Baccarat in which a bettor makes a wager that either a barred hand or a Player hand will win, the improvement comprising: a) including one or more NO VALUE cards in a deck of playing cards used in the conventional manner of play of Baccarat so that if a NO VALUE card appears during the play of Baccarat a normally winning hand becomes a push hand during a step of paying off; b) dealing two cards comprising the Bank hand and dealing two cards comprising the Player hand according to the conventional manner of play of Baccarat; c) dealing an additional card to the Bank hand and an additional card to the Player hand if required according to the conventional manner of play of Baccarat; d) determining a winning hand and a losing hand according to the conventional manner of play of Baccarat; e) determining whether a NO VALUE card has appeared during the play of Baccarat; f) if a NO VALUE card does not appear during the conventional manner of play of Baccarat, paying off the bettor a predetermined amount if the bettor has wagered on the winning hand and collecting the amount wagered on the losing hand; g) if a NO VALUE card does appear during the play of Baccarat, treating the winning hand as a push by returning to the bettor the amount wagered on the winning hand without any pay off and collecting the amount wagered on the losing hand.
Claim 42
Dependent Claim 48 words
The method of claim 38 in which a NO VALUE card is included in the deck of playing cards so that a NO VALUE card will occur with approximately the same statistical frequency as the percentage of commission collected according to the conventional manner of play of Baccarat.
Claim 43
Dependent Claim 36 words
The method of claim 38 in which a NO VALUE card is included in the deck of playing cards so that a NO VALUE card will occur with a statistical frequency determined by the gaming establishment.
Claim 44
Dependent Claim 73 words
The method of claim 38 further comprising: a) the bettor making a second side bet wager that one or more pre-established arrangements of cards will occur during the conventional manner of play of Baccarat; b) determining whether a pre-established arrangement of cards occurred during the conventional manner of play of Baccarat; and c) paying the bettor a predetermined amount if the bettor has made a winning wager on the pre-established arrangement of cards.
Claim 45
Dependent Claim 333 words
An improved method of playing the conventional manner of play of Baccarat in which a bettor makes a wager that either a Bank hand or a Player hand will win, the improvement comprising: a) including one or more NO VALUE cards in a deck of playing cards used in the conventional manner of play of Baccarat so that if a NO VALUE card appears during the play of Baccarat a normally winning hand becomes a push hand during a step of paying off; b) dealing two cards comprising the Bank hand and dealing two cards comprising the Player hand according to the conventional manner of play of Baccarat; c) dealing an additional card to the Bank hand and an additional card to the Player hand if required according to the following third card draw rules: 1) both the Bank hand and the Player hand stands if the Bank hand or the Player hand has a point total of 8 or 9; 2) the Bank hand stands on a point total of 6 or 7; 3) the Bank hand draws on a point total of 5 or less; 4) the Player hand stands on a point total of 6 or 7; and 5) the Player hand draws on a point total of 5 or less; d) determining a winning hand and a losing hand according to the conventional manner of play of Baccarat; e) determining whether a NO VALUE card has appeared during the play of Baccarat; f) if a NO VALUE card does not appear during the conventional manner of play of Baccarat, paying off the bettor a predetermined amount if the bettor has wagered on the winning hand and collecting the amount wagered on the losing hand; g) if a NO VALUE card does appear during the play of Baccarat, treating the winning hand as a push by returning to the bettor the amount wagered on the winning hand without any pay off and collecting the amount wagered on the losing hand.
Claim 46
Dependent Claim 333 words
An improved method of playing the conventional manner of play of Baccarat in which a bettor makes a wager that either a Bank hand or a Player hand will win, the improvement comprising: a) including one or more NO VALUE cards in a deck of playing cards used in the conventional manner of play of Baccarat so that if a NO VALUE card appears during the play of Baccarat a normally winning hand becomes a push hand during a step of paying off; b) dealing two cards comprising the Bank hand and dealing two cards comprising the Player hand according to the conventional manner of play of Baccarat; c) dealing an additional card to the Bank hand and an additional card to the Player hand if required according to the following third card draw rules: 1) both the Bank hand and the Player hand stands if the Bank hand or the Player hand has a point total of 8 or 9; 2) the Bank hand stands on a point total of 6 or 7; 3) the Bank hand draws on a point total of 5 or less; 4) the Player hand stands on a point total of 6 or 7; and 5) the Player hand draws on a point total of 5 or less; d) determining a winning hand and a losing hand according to the conventional manner of play of Baccarat; e) determining whether a NO VALUE card has appeared during the play of Baccarat; f) if a NO VALUE card does not appear during the conventional manner of play of Baccarat, paying off the bettor a predetermined amount if the bettor has wagered on the winning hand and collecting the amount wagered on the losing hand; g) if a NO VALUE card does appear during the play of Baccarat, treating the winning hand as a push by returning to the bettor the amount wagered on the winning hand without any pay off and collecting the amount wagered on the losing hand.
Claim 47
Dependent Claim 48 words
The method of claim 42 in which a NO VALUE card is included in the deck of playing cards so that a NO VALUE card will occur with approximately the same statistical frequency as the percentage of commission collected according to the conventional manner of play of Baccarat.
Claim 48
Dependent Claim 36 words
The method of claim 42 in which a NO VALUE card is included in the deck of playing cards so that a NO VALUE card will occur with a statistical frequency determined by the gaming establishment.
Claim 49
Dependent Claim 73 words
The method of claim 42 further comprising: a) the bettor making a second side bet wager that one or more pre-established arrangements of cards will occur during the conventional manner of play of Baccarat; b) determining whether a pre-established arrangement of cards occurred during the conventional manner of play of Baccarat; and c) paying the bettor a predetermined amount if the bettor has made a winning wager on the pre-established arrangement of cards.
Claim 50
Dependent Claim 241 words
An improved method of playing the conventional manner of play of Baccarat in which a bettor makes a wager that either a Bank hand or a Player hand will win, the improvement comprising: a) determining whether a Bank hand will be barred in the conventional manner of play of Baccarat so that a normally winning Bank hand becomes a push hand during a step of paying off; b) dealing two cards comprising the Bank hand and dealing two cards comprising the Player hand according to the conventional manner of play of Baccarat; c) dealing an additional card to the Bank hand and an additional card to the Player hand if required according to the conventional manner of play of Baccarat; d) determining if the Bank hand is a winning hand according to the conventional manner of play of Baccarat; e) if it has been determined that the Bank hand will not be barred and the Bank hand is the winning hand, paying the bettor a predetermined amount if the bettor has wagered on the winning hand and collecting the amount wagered on the losing hand; and f) if it has been determined that a normally winning Bank hand will be barred and the Bank hand is the winning hand, treating the Bank hand as a push by returning to the bettor the amount wagered on the Bank hand without any pay off and collecting the amount wagered on the losing hand.
Claim 51
Dependent Claim 241 words
An improved method of playing the conventional manner of play of Baccarat in which a bettor makes a wager that either a Bank hand or a Player hand will win, the improvement comprising: a) determining whether a Bank hand will be barred in the conventional manner of play of Baccarat so that a normally winning Bank hand becomes a push hand during a step of paying off; b) dealing two cards comprising the Bank hand and dealing two cards comprising the Player hand according to the conventional manner of play of Baccarat; c) dealing an additional card to the Bank hand and an additional card to the Player hand if required according to the conventional manner of play of Baccarat; d) determining if the Bank hand is a winning hand according to the conventional manner of play of Baccarat; e) if it has been determined that the Bank hand will not be barred and the Bank hand is the winning hand, paying the bettor a predetermined amount if the bettor has wagered on the winning hand and collecting the amount wagered on the losing hand; and f) if it has been determined that a normally winning Bank hand will be barred and the Bank hand is the winning hand, treating the Bank hand as a push by returning to the bettor the amount wagered on the Bank hand without any pay off and collecting the amount wagered on the losing hand.
Claim 52
Dependent Claim 22 words
The method of claim 46 in which the step of determining if the Bank hand is barred is made by using dice.
Claim 53
Dependent Claim 45 words
The method of claim 47 in which three dice are used and a normally winning Bank hand will be barred if any one of the following combinations of dice are rolled: three 1's, three 2's, three 3's, three 4's or three 5's, 1-1-3 or 1-2-2.
Claim 54
Dependent Claim 24 words
The method of claim 46 in which the step of determining if the Bank hand is barred is made by using a mechanical wheel.
Claim 55
Dependent Claim 54 words
The method of claim 49 in which the mechanical wheel is provided with a plurality of stopping locations some of which are designated as "bar" locations and the rest of which are designated as "no-bar" locations, and a normally winning Bank hand will be barred whenever the mechanical wheel stops on a "bar" locations.
Claim 56
Dependent Claim 36 words
The method of claim 46 in which the step of determining if the Bank hand is barred is made by using a mechanical device that randomly determines whether a normally winning Bank hand would be barred.
Claim 57
Dependent Claim 36 words
The method of claim 46 in which the step of determining if the Bank hand is barred is made by using an electrical device that randomly determines whether a normally winning Bank hand would be barred.
Claim 58
Dependent Claim 42 words
The method of claim 46 in which the step of determining if the Bank hand is barred is preselected to occur with approximately the same statistical frequency as the percentage of commission collected according to the conventional manner of play of Baccarat.
Claim 59
Dependent Claim 28 words
The method of claim 46 in which the step of determining if the Bank hand is preselected to occur with a statistical frequency determined by the gaming establishment.
Claim 60
Dependent Claim 304 words
An improved method of playing the conventional manner of play of Baccarat in which a bettor makes a wager that either a Bank hand or a player hand will win, the improvement comprising: a) determining whether a winning hand will be barred in the conventional manner of play of Baccarat so that a normally winning hand becomes a push hand during a step of paying off; b) dealing two cards comprising the Bank hand and dealing two cards comprising the Player hand according to the conventional manner of play of Baccarat; c) dealing an additional card to the Player hand and an additional card to the Bank hand if required according to the following third card draw rules: 1) both the Bank hand and the Player hand stands if the Bank hand or the Player hand has a point total of 8 or 9; 2) the Bank hand stands on a point total of 6 or 7; 3) the Bank hand draws on a point total of 5 or less; 4) the Player hand stands on a point total of 6 or 7; and 5) the Player hand draws on a point total of 5 or less; d) determining if the Bank hand or the Player hand is a winning hand according to the conventional manner of play of Baccarat; e) if it has been determined that the winning hand will not be barred, paying the bettor a predetermined amount if the bettor has wagered on the winning hand and collecting the amount wagered on the losing hand; and f) if it has been determined that the winning hand will be barred, treating the winning hand as a push by returning to the bettor the amount wagered on the winning hand without any pay off and collecting the amount wagered on the losing hand.
Claim 61
Dependent Claim 304 words
An improved method of playing the conventional manner of play of Baccarat in which a bettor makes a wager that either a Bank hand or a player hand will win, the improvement comprising: a) determining whether a winning hand will be barred in the conventional manner of play of Baccarat so that a normally winning hand becomes a push hand during a step of paying off; b) dealing two cards comprising the Bank hand and dealing two cards comprising the Player hand according to the conventional manner of play of Baccarat; c) dealing an additional card to the Player hand and an additional card to the Bank hand if required according to the following third card draw rules: 1) both the Bank hand and the Player hand stands if the Bank hand or the Player hand has a point total of 8 or 9; 2) the Bank hand stands on a point total of 6 or 7; 3) the Bank hand draws on a point total of 5 or less; 4) the Player hand stands on a point total of 6 or 7; and 5) the Player hand draws on a point total of 5 or less; d) determining if the Bank hand or the Player hand is a winning hand according to the conventional manner of play of Baccarat; e) if it has been determined that the winning hand will not be barred, paying the bettor a predetermined amount if the bettor has wagered on the winning hand and collecting the amount wagered on the losing hand; and f) if it has been determined that the winning hand will be barred, treating the winning hand as a push by returning to the bettor the amount wagered on the winning hand without any pay off and collecting the amount wagered on the losing hand.
Claim 62
Dependent Claim 23 words
The method of claim 55 in which the the step of determining if the Bank hand is barred is made by using dice.
Claim 63
Dependent Claim 44 words
The method of claim 56 in which three dice are used and a normally winning Bank hand will be barred if any one of the following combinations of dice are rolled: three 1's, three 2's, three 3's, three 4's, three 5's or three 6's.
Claim 64
Dependent Claim 23 words
The method of claim 55 in which the of determining if the Bank hand is barred is made by using a mechanical wheel.
Claim 65
Dependent Claim 54 words
The method of claim 58 in which the mechanical wheel is provided with a plurality of stopping locations some of which are designated as "bar" locations and the rest of which are designated as "no-bar" locations, and a normally winning Bank hand will be barred whenever the mechanical wheel stops on a "bar" locations.
Claim 66
Dependent Claim 36 words
The method of claim 55 in which the step of determining if the Bank hand is barred is made by using a mechanical device that randomly determines whether a normally winning Bank hand would be barred.
Claim 67
Dependent Claim 36 words
The method of claim 55 in which the step of determining if the Bank hand is barred is made by using an electrical device that randomly determines whether a normally winning Bank hand would be barred.
Claim 68
Dependent Claim 42 words
The method of claim 55 in which the step of determining if the Bank hand is barred is preselected to occur with approximately the same statistical frequency as the percentage of commission collected according to the conventional manner of play of Baccarat.
Claim 69
Dependent Claim 28 words
The method of claim 55 in which the step of determining if the Bank hand is preselected to occur with a statistical frequency determined by the gaming establishment.

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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1997-11-07 1998-05-09 1998-11-08 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2001-11-07 2002-05-09 2002-11-08 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2005-11-07 2006-05-09 2006-11-08 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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