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US5357355A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Double sided thin panel display unit for displaying the same image

Assignee: NEC Corp
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Filing: 1992-05-14
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Granted: 1994-10-18
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Expires: 2012-05-14
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Abstract

Abstract A double sided panel display unit produces visual images on both side thereof, and comprises a luminescent panel display with a transparent substrate, a liquid crystal shutter sandwiched between two polarizing plates different in angle of polarization at 90 degrees, and a liquid crystal display supplied with light through the transparent substrate, wherein the liquid crystal shutter and the liquid crystal display are controlled in such a manner that the same visual images are displayed on the polarizing plate as well as on the liquid crystal display, thereby achieving a thin double sided panel display with a small number of components.

Inventors

  • 👤 Ryoichi Arai

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-01 13:14
CPC Classifications
G; G09; G09G; G09G3/00; G09G3/20; G09G3/22; G06; G06F; G06F3/00; G06F3/14; G06F3/147; G09G2360/00; G09G2360/04

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim 351 words
A double sided panel display unit having a phase one and a phase two which alternately take place, said unit comprising: a) a luminescent panel display having a-1) a transparent substrate, a-2) a plurality of anode patterns formed on said transparent substrate, a-3) a fluorescent film covering said plurality of anode patterns on said transparent substrate, a-4) a plurality of grid members provided in a spaced relation with said plurality of anode patterns, and having a grid voltage level sequentially applied thereto for causing said fluorescent film to produce visual images in cooperation with said plurality of anode patterns during said phase one and under the control of a controller, and a-5) a filament means provided in a spaced relation with said plurality of grid members, and heated for sequentially radiating thermions toward said plurality of anode patterns; b) a liquid crystal shutter provided in front of said luminescent panel display, and responsive to a first control signal for turning on and off; c) a pair of polarizing plates provided on both sides of said liquid crystal shutter, and different in an angle of polarization at about 90 degrees from each other, said pair of polarizing plates allowing said visual images to be displayed while said liquid crystal shutter turns on during said phase one; and d) a liquid crystal display unit provided at the back of said luminescent panel display, and supplied with light from all of said anodes of every anode pattern incorporated in said luminescent panel display through said transparent substrate for producing visual images similar to the visual images produced by said luminescent panel display during periods while said controller supplies a second control signal thereto during said phase two so that the liquid crystal of said liquid crystal display unit selectively turns on for passing said light, said liquid crystal shutter turning on responsive to said first control signal and while the luminescent panel display reproduces said visual images during said phase one, said liquid crystal shutter turning off responsive to said second control signal and while the liquid crystal display unit reproduces said visual images.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 351 words
A double sided panel display unit having a phase one and a phase two which alternately take place, said unit comprising: a) a luminescent panel display having a-1) a transparent substrate, a-2) a plurality of anode patterns formed on said transparent substrate, a-3) a fluorescent film covering said plurality of anode patterns on said transparent substrate, a-4) a plurality of grid members provided in a spaced relation with said plurality of anode patterns, and having a grid voltage level sequentially applied thereto for causing said fluorescent film to produce visual images in cooperation with said plurality of anode patterns during said phase one and under the control of a controller, and a-5) a filament means provided in a spaced relation with said plurality of grid members, and heated for sequentially radiating thermions toward said plurality of anode patterns; b) a liquid crystal shutter provided in front of said luminescent panel display, and responsive to a first control signal for turning on and off; c) a pair of polarizing plates provided on both sides of said liquid crystal shutter, and different in an angle of polarization at about 90 degrees from each other, said pair of polarizing plates allowing said visual images to be displayed while said liquid crystal shutter turns on during said phase one; and d) a liquid crystal display unit provided at the back of said luminescent panel display, and supplied with light from all of said anodes of every anode pattern incorporated in said luminescent panel display through said transparent substrate for producing visual images similar to the visual images produced by said luminescent panel display during periods while said controller supplies a second control signal thereto during said phase two so that the liquid crystal of said liquid crystal display unit selectively turns on for passing said light, said liquid crystal shutter turning on responsive to said first control signal and while the luminescent panel display reproduces said visual images during said phase one, said liquid crystal shutter turning off responsive to said second control signal and while the liquid crystal display unit reproduces said visual images.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 38 words
A double sided panel display unit as set forth in claim 1, in which said luminescent panel display reproduced visual images in an inverted manner with respect to said visual images reproduced on said liquid crystal display unit.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 44 words
A double sided panel display unit as set forth in claim 2, in which said visual images are represented by a visual image signal sequentially supplied from a character generator unit to one of said luminescent panel display and said liquid crystal display unit.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4799050A Cited
US5115228A Cited
US5121234A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1997-10-17 1998-04-18 1998-10-18 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2001-10-17 2002-04-18 2002-10-18 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2005-10-17 2006-04-18 2006-10-18 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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