US5357293A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Apparatus for analyzing depth perception
Assignee: ATR Auditory and Visual Perception Res Labs
•
Filing: 1993-03-11
•
Granted: 1994-10-18
•
Expires: 2013-03-11
Abstract
Abstract An image at a distant point and an image at a close point for generating depth perception of a subject are displayed on an image display monitor, and eye movement of the subject at that time is detected by an eye movement detecting portion. A calculating portion removes saccade component by using velocity or acceleration of the detected eye movement and calculates amplitude of vergence eye movement, change in convergence angle and cross-correlation of velocity or acceleration of the left and right eye movement to determine depth perception of the subject.
Inventors
- 👤 Kenya Uomori
- 👤 Mitsuho Yamada
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-06 01:39
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61B; A61B3/00; A61B3/10; A61B3/113
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim
106 words
An apparatus for analyzing depth perception of a subject, comprising: target presenting means for presenting a target for generating depth perception of said subject; eye movement detecting means for detecting movement of both eyes of said subject; and calculating means, coupled to said eye movement detecting means, for removing a saccade component by calculating velocity or acceleration of the eye movement detected by said eye movement detecting means, extracting only vergence eye movement and calculating an amplitude of said vergence eye movement, a change in convergence angle, and cross-correlation of velocity or acceleration of left and right eye movement to determine depth perception of said subject.
Claim 2
Independent Claim
106 words
An apparatus for analyzing depth perception of a subject, comprising: target presenting means for presenting a target for generating depth perception of said subject; eye movement detecting means for detecting movement of both eyes of said subject; and calculating means, coupled to said eye movement detecting means, for removing a saccade component by calculating velocity or acceleration of the eye movement detected by said eye movement detecting means, extracting only vergence eye movement and calculating an amplitude of said vergence eye movement, a change in convergence angle, and cross-correlation of velocity or acceleration of left and right eye movement to determine depth perception of said subject.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
84 words
The apparatus for analyzing depth perception according to claim 1, further comprising: head movement detecting means for detecting head movement of said subject, wherein said calculating means further includes means responsive to the head movement detected by said head movement detecting means and to the eye movement detected by said eye movement detecting means for calculating amplitude of convergence eye movement, change in convergence angle, and cross-correlation of velocity or acceleration of left and right eye movement for determining depth perception of said subject.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
41 words
The apparatus for analyzing depth perception according to claim 1, wherein said calculating means includes means for determining which of the left and right eyes of the subject move faster on the basis of the result of calculation of said cross-correlation.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
83 words
The apparatus for analyzing depth perception according to claim 1, wherein: said target presenting means includes stereoscopic image presenting means for presenting a stereoscopic image to said subject, and image control means for generating disparity between both eyes by moving an image out of said stereoscopic image corresponding to one of the eyes, wherein said calculating means includes means for determining depth perception in response to detection output from said eye movement detecting means while said subject is gazing at said stereoscopic image.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
41 words
The apparatus for analyzing depth perception according to claim 2, wherein said calculating means includes means for determining which of the left and right eyes of the subject move faster on the basis of the result of calculation of said cross-correlation.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
83 words
The apparatus for analyzing depth perception according to claim 2, wherein said target presenting means includes stereoscopic image presenting means for presenting a stereoscopic image to said subject, and image control means for generating disparity between both eyes by moving an image out of said stereoscopic image corresponding to one of the eyes, wherein said calculating means includes means for determining depth perception in response to detection output from said eye movement detecting means while said subject is gazing at said stereoscopic image.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
US2168308A
Cited
US2340856A
Cited
US3984156A
Cited
SU625687A1
Cited
FR2437819A1
Cited
EP0125808A2
Cited
US4613219A
Cited
US4729652A
Cited
US4838681A
Cited
DD250657A1
Cited
US5212506A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1997-10-17 | 1998-04-18 | 1998-10-18 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 2001-10-17 | 2002-04-18 | 2002-10-18 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2005-10-17 | 2006-04-18 | 2006-10-18 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |