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US5354097A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Security of objects or documents

Assignee: Unicate BV
•
Filing: 1991-06-14
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Granted: 1994-10-11
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Expires: 2011-06-14
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Abstract

Abstract An object or document, such as a credit card, passport, or bank note, is secured against forgery or fraud by the provision of a unique pattern of overlying individual fibers which are embedded in a sheet of transparent base material, and such that the fibers form geometrical configurations which are optically scannable through a surface of the transparent base material. The object or document is thus made unique and impossible to forge, and its authenticity may be verified by initially scanning the geometrical configurations with the scanned information being converted into digital data which may be compressed and encrypted, and then stored in a permanent memory. Following the distribution of the object or document, an inspector may scan the object or document and compare the obtained data with the stored date to thereby verify the authenticity of the object or document.

Inventors

  • 👤 Teunis Tel

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-29 15:17
CPC Classifications
B; B42; B42D; B42D25/00; B42D25/20; B42D25/24; B42D25/21; B42D25/29; B42D25/30; B42D25/328; G; G06; G06K; G06K19/00; G06K19/06; G06K19/08; G06K19/083; G06K19/086; G06V; G06V20/00; G06V20/80; G07; G07D; G07D7/00; G07D7/003; G07D7/06; G07D7/12; G07D7/20; G07F; G07F7/00; G07F7/08; G07F7/086; G07F7/12; H; H04; H04N; H04N1/00; H04N1/00838; H04N1/0084; H04N1/00843; H04N1/00848; G06V20/95

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim 88 words
A product having provision for verifying the legitimacy of the product against forgery and comprising a body member including a surface, a plurality of overlying individual fibers which are randomly disposed so as to define a number of differing geometrical configurations, and a transparent base material completely encasing and fixedly supporting said fibers so that said fibers are visible on said surface and such that said surface is optically scannable through the transparent base material so as to permit the geometrical configurations of the fibers to be scanned.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 88 words
A product having provision for verifying the legitimacy of the product against forgery and comprising a body member including a surface, a plurality of overlying individual fibers which are randomly disposed so as to define a number of differing geometrical configurations, and a transparent base material completely encasing and fixedly supporting said fibers so that said fibers are visible on said surface and such that said surface is optically scannable through the transparent base material so as to permit the geometrical configurations of the fibers to be scanned.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 22 words
The product as defined in claim 1 wherein at least most of said fibers comprise a polyester core and a polyamide covering.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 12 words
The product as defined in claim 1 wherein said fibers are non-magnetic.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 44 words
The product as defined in claim 1 wherein said body member is relatively thin and has opposite parallel surfaces, and said transparent base material extends through the thickness of said body member and such that said fibers are visible from both of said surfaces.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 104 words
A product having provision for verifying the legitimacy of the product against forgery and comprising a body member including a surface, at least one identifying mark visible on said surface, a plurality of overlying individual fibers which are randomly disposed so as to define a number of differing geometrical configurations, and a transparent base material completely encasing and fixedly supporting said fibers so that said fibers are visible on said surface and such that said surface is optically scannable through the transparent base material so as to permit said at least one identifying mark and the geometrical configurations of the fibers to be scanned.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 104 words
A product having provision for verifying the legitimacy of the product against forgery and comprising a body member including a surface, at least one identifying mark visible on said surface, a plurality of overlying individual fibers which are randomly disposed so as to define a number of differing geometrical configurations, and a transparent base material completely encasing and fixedly supporting said fibers so that said fibers are visible on said surface and such that said surface is optically scannable through the transparent base material so as to permit said at least one identifying mark and the geometrical configurations of the fibers to be scanned.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 41 words
The product as defined in claim 1, wherein said fibers are in the form of a sheet of non-woven material which is supported by said transparent base material so that the sheet of non-woven material is generally parallel to said surface.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

DE1931536A1 Cited
US3636318A Cited
US3694285A Cited
US4218674A Cited
EP0054071A1 Cited
US4682794A Cited
EP0384274A2 Cited
US5176405A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1997-10-10 1998-04-11 1998-10-11 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2001-10-10 2002-04-11 2002-10-11 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2005-10-10 2006-04-11 2006-10-11 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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