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US5353340A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Dynamic allocation of roamer routing numbers system and method

Assignee: Telefonaktiebolaget LM Ericsson AB
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Filing: 1992-06-18
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Granted: 1994-10-04
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Expires: 2012-06-18
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Abstract

Abstract The present invention provides a communications system including at least one mobile transceiver; at least one mobile switching center, at least one mobile switching center including means for allocating a temporary routing number for at least one mobile transceiver to facilitate call set-up; and means for releasing the temporary routing number to make it available for reuse. The present invention also provides a mobile services switching center or exchange for establishing communications with at least one mobile subscriber, this exchange including means for allocating a temporary routing number for at least one mobile subscriber to facilitate call set-up and means for releasing the temporary routing number to make it available for reuse. Still further, the present invention provides a method employed by both the system and the exchange described above.

Inventors

  • 👤 David P. Kunz

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-26 08:23
CPC Classifications
H; H04; H04W; H04W84/00; H04W8/00; H04W8/26; H04W8/02; H04W8/06

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 37
Claim 1
Independent Claim 90 words
A communications system comprising: at least one mobile transceiver; at least one mobile switching center, said at least one mobile switching center comprising: optionally selectable means for allocating a routing number for said at least one mobile transceiver to facilitate routing of an incoming call to said mobile transceiver, and means operative upon the optional selection of said allocation means for releasing said routing number to make it available for reuse immediately after said incoming call to said mobile transceiver is routed to said at least one mobile switching center.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 90 words
A communications system comprising: at least one mobile transceiver; at least one mobile switching center, said at least one mobile switching center comprising: optionally selectable means for allocating a routing number for said at least one mobile transceiver to facilitate routing of an incoming call to said mobile transceiver, and means operative upon the optional selection of said allocation means for releasing said routing number to make it available for reuse immediately after said incoming call to said mobile transceiver is routed to said at least one mobile switching center.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 46 words
A system as recited in claim 1, further comprising means operable upon the optional selection of said allocating means for releasing said routing number if not used within a predetermined period of time to route said incoming call to said at least one mobile switching center.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 20 words
A system as recited in claim 1, wherein said predetermined period of time is on the order of ten seconds.
Claim 5
Independent Claim 140 words
A method of routing a call to at least one mobile transceiver in a communications system including at least one mobile switching center (MSC), having means for optionally assigning either a temporary routing number or a fixed registered visitor subscriber number to a visiting mobile transceiver present within its coverage area as a number to be used for routing calls to the transceiver from outside its coverage area, said method comprising the steps of: selecting within said at least one MSC said optionally assignable temporary routing number over said fixed registered visitor subscriber number; allocating a temporary routing number to said at least one mobile subscriber to facilitate routing an incoming call to said at least one mobile transceiver; and releasing said allocated temporary routing number for reuse after said incoming call is routed to said at least one MSC.
Claim 6
Independent Claim 140 words
A method of routing a call to at least one mobile transceiver in a communications system including at least one mobile switching center (MSC), having means for optionally assigning either a temporary routing number or a fixed registered visitor subscriber number to a visiting mobile transceiver present within its coverage area as a number to be used for routing calls to the transceiver from outside its coverage area, said method comprising the steps of: selecting within said at least one MSC said optionally assignable temporary routing number over said fixed registered visitor subscriber number; allocating a temporary routing number to said at least one mobile subscriber to facilitate routing an incoming call to said at least one mobile transceiver; and releasing said allocated temporary routing number for reuse after said incoming call is routed to said at least one MSC.
Claim 7
Independent Claim 275 words
A method of providing telecommunications service within a network of exchanges to a mobile subscriber located in a foreign service exchange having means for optionally assigning either a temporary routing number or a fixed registered visitor subscriber number to a visiting mobile transceiver present within its coverage area as a number to be used for routing calls to the transceiver from outside its coverage area, comprising the steps of: a) selecting within said foreign service exchange said optionally assignable temporary routing number over said fixed registered visitor subscriber number; b) assigning to said mobile subscriber an intra foreign service exchange recognized number for addressing a call to said mobile subscriber; c) searching through a group of public switched telephone network accessible numbers within said foreign exchange for a number which is not in use; d) returning a congestion signal to said network in response to a failure to locate a public switched telephone network accessible number; e) assigning to said mobile subscriber a public switched telephone network accessible number in response to locating an idle number within said group for routing a call to said mobile subscriber; f) associating said intra foreign service exchange number and said public switched telephone network accessible number with one another to enable completion of a call from outside said foreign service exchange to said mobile subscriber; and g) disassociating said intra foreign service exchange number and said public switched telephone network accessible number from one another and de-assigning said public switched telephone network accessible number from said mobile subscriber in response to the completion of a call from said network outside said foreign service exchange to said mobile subscriber.
Claim 8
Independent Claim 275 words
A method of providing telecommunications service within a network of exchanges to a mobile subscriber located in a foreign service exchange having means for optionally assigning either a temporary routing number or a fixed registered visitor subscriber number to a visiting mobile transceiver present within its coverage area as a number to be used for routing calls to the transceiver from outside its coverage area, comprising the steps of: a) selecting within said foreign service exchange said optionally assignable temporary routing number over said fixed registered visitor subscriber number; b) assigning to said mobile subscriber an intra foreign service exchange recognized number for addressing a call to said mobile subscriber; c) searching through a group of public switched telephone network accessible numbers within said foreign exchange for a number which is not in use; d) returning a congestion signal to said network in response to a failure to locate a public switched telephone network accessible number; e) assigning to said mobile subscriber a public switched telephone network accessible number in response to locating an idle number within said group for routing a call to said mobile subscriber; f) associating said intra foreign service exchange number and said public switched telephone network accessible number with one another to enable completion of a call from outside said foreign service exchange to said mobile subscriber; and g) disassociating said intra foreign service exchange number and said public switched telephone network accessible number from one another and de-assigning said public switched telephone network accessible number from said mobile subscriber in response to the completion of a call from said network outside said foreign service exchange to said mobile subscriber.
Claim 9
Independent Claim 171 words
A method of providing telecommunications service to a mobile subscriber located in a foreign service exchange having means for optionally assigning either a temporary routing number or a fixed registered visitor subscriber number to a visiting mobile transceiver present within its coverage area as a number to be used for routing calls to the transceiver from outside its coverage area, comprising the steps of: a) selecting within said foreign service exchange said optionally assignable temporary routing number over said fixed registered visitor subscriber number; b) assigning to said mobile subscriber an intra foreign service exchange recognized number; c) assigning to said mobile subscriber a public switched telephone network accessible number for routing upon detection of an incoming call to said mobile; d) releasing said public switched telephone network accessible number for routing immediately upon routing of said incoming call to said intra foreign service exchange recognized number; and e) thereafter using said intra foreign service exchange recognized number to set up said call to said mobile in said foreign service exchange.
Claim 10
Independent Claim 171 words
A method of providing telecommunications service to a mobile subscriber located in a foreign service exchange having means for optionally assigning either a temporary routing number or a fixed registered visitor subscriber number to a visiting mobile transceiver present within its coverage area as a number to be used for routing calls to the transceiver from outside its coverage area, comprising the steps of: a) selecting within said foreign service exchange said optionally assignable temporary routing number over said fixed registered visitor subscriber number; b) assigning to said mobile subscriber an intra foreign service exchange recognized number; c) assigning to said mobile subscriber a public switched telephone network accessible number for routing upon detection of an incoming call to said mobile; d) releasing said public switched telephone network accessible number for routing immediately upon routing of said incoming call to said intra foreign service exchange recognized number; and e) thereafter using said intra foreign service exchange recognized number to set up said call to said mobile in said foreign service exchange.
Claim 11
Independent Claim 240 words
A method of setting up calls to a mobile subscriber located in a foreign service exchange area wherein said foreign service exchange contains a group of available public switched telephone network accessible numbers and a near congestion alarm, said mobile subscriber having a home exchange that tracks its location and can store a routing number for said mobile subscriber, said method comprising the steps of: selecting within said foreign service exchange an optional temporary routing number assignment mode over a fixed registered visitor subscriber number mode; detecting that said mobile is within said foreign service exchange area; assigning to said mobile an intra foreign service exchange recognized number for addressing; detecting an incoming call to said mobile; assigning a public switched telephone network accessible number to said mobile upon detection of said incoming call to said mobile, said assigned number having been selected from said group of available public switched telephone network accessible numbers; using said public switched telephone network accessible number to route said incoming call to said foreign service exchange and to identify said mobile within said exchange; releasing said public switched telephone accessible number immediately after said routing and identification; thereafter using said intra foreign service exchange recognized number to set up said incoming call to said mobile in said foreign service exchange; and triggering said near congestion alarm when less than a predetermined number of available public switched telephone network accessible numbers are available for use.
Claim 12
Independent Claim 240 words
A method of setting up calls to a mobile subscriber located in a foreign service exchange area wherein said foreign service exchange contains a group of available public switched telephone network accessible numbers and a near congestion alarm, said mobile subscriber having a home exchange that tracks its location and can store a routing number for said mobile subscriber, said method comprising the steps of: selecting within said foreign service exchange an optional temporary routing number assignment mode over a fixed registered visitor subscriber number mode; detecting that said mobile is within said foreign service exchange area; assigning to said mobile an intra foreign service exchange recognized number for addressing; detecting an incoming call to said mobile; assigning a public switched telephone network accessible number to said mobile upon detection of said incoming call to said mobile, said assigned number having been selected from said group of available public switched telephone network accessible numbers; using said public switched telephone network accessible number to route said incoming call to said foreign service exchange and to identify said mobile within said exchange; releasing said public switched telephone accessible number immediately after said routing and identification; thereafter using said intra foreign service exchange recognized number to set up said incoming call to said mobile in said foreign service exchange; and triggering said near congestion alarm when less than a predetermined number of available public switched telephone network accessible numbers are available for use.
Claim 13
Independent Claim 254 words
A system for setting up calls to a mobile subscriber located in a foreign service exchange area wherein said foreign service exchange contains a group of available public switched telephone network accessible numbers and a near congestion alarm, said mobile subscriber having a home exchange that tracks its location and can store a routing number for said mobile subscriber, said system comprising: means within said foreign service exchange for selecting an optional temporary routing number assignment mode over a fixed registered visitor subscriber number mode; means for detecting that said mobile is within said foreign service exchange area; means for assigning to said mobile an intra foreign service exchange recognized number for addressing; means for detecting an incoming call to said mobile; means for assigning a public switched telephone network accessible number to said mobile upon detection of said incoming call to said mobile, said assigned number having been selected from said group of available public switched telephone network accessible numbers; means for using said public switched telephone network accessible number to route said incoming call to said foreign service exchange and to identify said mobile within said exchange; means for releasing said public switched telephone accessible number immediately after said routing and identification; means for using said intra foreign service exchange recognized number to set up said incoming call to said mobile in said foreign service exchange; and means for triggering said near congestion alarm when less than a predetermined number of available public switched telephone network accessible numbers are available for use.
Claim 14
Independent Claim 254 words
A system for setting up calls to a mobile subscriber located in a foreign service exchange area wherein said foreign service exchange contains a group of available public switched telephone network accessible numbers and a near congestion alarm, said mobile subscriber having a home exchange that tracks its location and can store a routing number for said mobile subscriber, said system comprising: means within said foreign service exchange for selecting an optional temporary routing number assignment mode over a fixed registered visitor subscriber number mode; means for detecting that said mobile is within said foreign service exchange area; means for assigning to said mobile an intra foreign service exchange recognized number for addressing; means for detecting an incoming call to said mobile; means for assigning a public switched telephone network accessible number to said mobile upon detection of said incoming call to said mobile, said assigned number having been selected from said group of available public switched telephone network accessible numbers; means for using said public switched telephone network accessible number to route said incoming call to said foreign service exchange and to identify said mobile within said exchange; means for releasing said public switched telephone accessible number immediately after said routing and identification; means for using said intra foreign service exchange recognized number to set up said incoming call to said mobile in said foreign service exchange; and means for triggering said near congestion alarm when less than a predetermined number of available public switched telephone network accessible numbers are available for use.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 94 words
An exchange network having at least one mobile switching center for establishing communications with at least one mobile subscriber, said mobile switching center comprising: optionally selectable means for allocating a routing number for said at least one mobile subscriber to facilitate routing of a incoming call within said network to said mobile subscriber; and means operative upon the optional selection of said allocating means for releasing said routing number to make it available for reuse immediately after said incoming call to said mobile subscriber is routed to said at least one mobile switching center.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 94 words
An exchange network having at least one mobile switching center for establishing communications with at least one mobile subscriber, said mobile switching center comprising: optionally selectable means for allocating a routing number for said at least one mobile subscriber to facilitate routing of a incoming call within said network to said mobile subscriber; and means operative upon the optional selection of said allocating means for releasing said routing number to make it available for reuse immediately after said incoming call to said mobile subscriber is routed to said at least one mobile switching center.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 47 words
An exchange network having a mobile switching center as recited in claim 9, wherein said means for allocating a routing number for said at least one mobile subscriber to facilitate routing of an incoming call to said mobile subscriber comprises means for selecting a roamer routing number.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 26 words
An exchange network having a mobile switching center as recited in claim 9, wherein said mobile switching center further comprises means for receiving roaming number interrogation.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 30 words
An exchange network having a mobile switching center as recited in claim 11, wherein said means for receiving roamer number interrogation comprises a means for handling messages between exchange subsystems.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 25 words
An exchange network having a mobile switching center as recited in claim 9, wherein said mobile switching center further comprises means for identifying mobile subscribers.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 29 words
An exchange network having a mobile switching center as recited in claim 13, wherein said means for identifying mobile subscribers comprises a mobile telephone visitor routing data provision block.
Claim 22
Independent Claim 224 words
A method of setting up calls to a mobile subscriber located in a foreign service exchange area, including an exchange having means for optionally assigning either a temporary routing number or a fixed registered visitor number to a visiting mobile transceiver present within its coverage area as a number to be used for routing calls to the transceiver from outside its coverage area, said mobile subscriber having a home exchange that tracks its location and can store a routing number for said mobile subscriber, said method comprising the steps of: selecting within said foreign service exchange said optionally assignable temporary routing number over said fixed registered visitor subscriber number; detecting that said mobile is within said foreign service exchange area; assigning to said mobile is within said foregin service exchange recognized number for addressing; detecting an incoming call to said mobile; assigning a public switched telephone network accessible number to said mobile upon detection of said incoming call to said mobile; using said public switched telephone network accessible number to route said incoming call to said foreign service exchange and to identify said mobile within said exchange; releasing said public switched telephone accessible number immediately after said routing and identification; and thereafter using said intra foreign service exchange recognized number to set up said incoming call to said mobile in said foreign service exchange.
Claim 23
Independent Claim 224 words
A method of setting up calls to a mobile subscriber located in a foreign service exchange area, including an exchange having means for optionally assigning either a temporary routing number or a fixed registered visitor number to a visiting mobile transceiver present within its coverage area as a number to be used for routing calls to the transceiver from outside its coverage area, said mobile subscriber having a home exchange that tracks its location and can store a routing number for said mobile subscriber, said method comprising the steps of: selecting within said foreign service exchange said optionally assignable temporary routing number over said fixed registered visitor subscriber number; detecting that said mobile is within said foreign service exchange area; assigning to said mobile is within said foregin service exchange recognized number for addressing; detecting an incoming call to said mobile; assigning a public switched telephone network accessible number to said mobile upon detection of said incoming call to said mobile; using said public switched telephone network accessible number to route said incoming call to said foreign service exchange and to identify said mobile within said exchange; releasing said public switched telephone accessible number immediately after said routing and identification; and thereafter using said intra foreign service exchange recognized number to set up said incoming call to said mobile in said foreign service exchange.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 50 words
A method as recited in claim 15, wherein said mobile has a mobile identification number, and wherein said step of assigning to said mobile an intra foreign service exchange recognized number for addressing comprises the step of associating said mobile identification number with said intra foreign service exchange recognized number.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim 31 words
A method as recited in claim 15, further comprising the step of releasing said public switched telephone accessible number after a predetermined amount of time in which no call comes in.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim 44 words
A method as recited in claim 15, wherein there is at least one record for mobile identification storage, and wherein said step of detecting an incoming call to said mobile comprises the step of seizing said at least one record for mobile identification storage.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim 48 words
A method as recited in claim 15, wherein there is a group of available public switched telephone network accessible numbers, and further comprising the step of selecting said public switched telephone network accessible number to be assigned from said group of available public switched telephone network accessible numbers.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim 36 words
A method as recited in claim 19, wherein said public switched telephone accessible number is returned to said group of available public switched telephone network accessible numbers after said public switched telephone accessible number is released.
Claim 29
Dependent Claim 36 words
A method as recited in claim 19, wherein there is a congestion alarm, and further comprising the step of triggering said congestion alarm when no available public switched telephone network accessible numbers are available for use.
Claim 30
Independent Claim 237 words
A system for setting up calls to a mobile subscriber located in a foreign service exchange area, including an exchange having means for assigning either a temporary routing number or a fixed registered visitor subscriber number to a visiting mobile transceiver present within its coverage area as a number to be used for routing calls to the transceiver from outside its coverage area, said mobile subscriber having a home exchange that tracks its location and can store a routing number for said mobile subscriber, said system comprising: means within said foreign service exchange for selecting said optional temporary routing number assignment mode over said fixed registered visitor subscriber number mode; means for detecting that said mobile is within said foreign service exchange area; means for assigning to said mobile an intra foreign service exchange recognized number for addressing; means for detecting an incoming call to said mobile; means for assigning a public switched telephone network accessible number to said mobile upon detection of said incoming call to said mobile; means for using said public switched telephone network accessible number to route said incoming call to said foreign service exchange and to identify said mobile within said exchange; means for releasing said public switched telephone accessible number immediately after said routing and identification; and means for using said intra foreign service exchange recognized number to set up said incoming call to said mobile in said foreign service exchange.
Claim 31
Independent Claim 237 words
A system for setting up calls to a mobile subscriber located in a foreign service exchange area, including an exchange having means for assigning either a temporary routing number or a fixed registered visitor subscriber number to a visiting mobile transceiver present within its coverage area as a number to be used for routing calls to the transceiver from outside its coverage area, said mobile subscriber having a home exchange that tracks its location and can store a routing number for said mobile subscriber, said system comprising: means within said foreign service exchange for selecting said optional temporary routing number assignment mode over said fixed registered visitor subscriber number mode; means for detecting that said mobile is within said foreign service exchange area; means for assigning to said mobile an intra foreign service exchange recognized number for addressing; means for detecting an incoming call to said mobile; means for assigning a public switched telephone network accessible number to said mobile upon detection of said incoming call to said mobile; means for using said public switched telephone network accessible number to route said incoming call to said foreign service exchange and to identify said mobile within said exchange; means for releasing said public switched telephone accessible number immediately after said routing and identification; and means for using said intra foreign service exchange recognized number to set up said incoming call to said mobile in said foreign service exchange.
Claim 32
Dependent Claim 47 words
A system as recited in claim 22, wherein there is a group of available public switched telephone network accessible numbers, and further comprising means for selecting said public switched telephone network accessible numbers to be assigned from said group of available public switched telephone network accessible numbers.
Claim 33
Dependent Claim 36 words
A system as recited in claim 23, wherein said public switched telephone accessible number is returned to said group of available public switched telephone network accessible numbers after said public switched telephone accessible number is released.
Claim 34
Dependent Claim 35 words
A system as recited in claim 23, wherein there is a congestion alarm, and further comprising means for triggering said congestion alarm when no available public switched telephone network accessible numbers are available for use.
Claim 35
Dependent Claim 49 words
A system as recited in claim 22, wherein said mobile has a mobile identification number, and wherein said means for assigning to said mobile an intra foreign service exchange recognized number for addressing comprises means for associating said mobile identification number with said intra foreign service exchange recognized number.
Claim 36
Dependent Claim 30 words
A system as recited in claim 22, further comprising means for releasing said public switched telephone accessible number after a predetermined amount of time in which no call comes in.
Claim 37
Dependent Claim 43 words
A system as recited in claim 22, wherein there is at least one record for mobile identification storage, and wherein said means for detecting an incoming call to said mobile comprises means for seizing said at least one record for mobile identification storage.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1997-10-03 1998-04-04 1998-10-04 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2001-10-03 2002-04-04 2002-10-04 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2005-10-03 2006-04-04 2006-10-04 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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