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US5352523A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Graphite/carbon articles for elevated temperature service and method of manufacture

Assignee: Air Products and Chemicals Inc
•
Filing: 1992-05-08
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Granted: 1994-10-04
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Expires: 2012-05-08
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Abstract

Abstract Graphite carbon surfaces are protected from elevated temperature oxidation and mechanical wear by electric arc thermal spray coating exposed surfaces with a titanium nitride or multi-element (e.g., aluminum-silicon-titanium) coating.

Inventors

  • 👤 Zbigniew Zurecki
  • 👤 Edward A. Hayduk, Jr.
  • 👤 John G. North
  • 👤 Robert B. Swan
  • 👤 David L. Mitchell, Jr.

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-04 14:16
CPC Classifications
H; H05; H05B; H05B7/00; H05B7/02; H05B7/06; H05B7/08; H05B7/085; C; C23; C23C; C23C4/00; C23C4/12; C23C4/131; H01; H01R; H01R43/00; H01R43/12; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/26; Y10T428/263; Y10T428/264; Y10T428/265; Y10T428/30

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim 107 words
An electric arc furnace electrode comprising a generally elongated cylindrical graphite body having a first end with a projection adapted to securely mate with a complimentary shaped receptacle on a second end of another like electrode and a second end having said shaped receptacle therein, the major portion of the body coated with an electric arc thermal sprayed coating consisting essentially of titanium nitride said coating having a thickness of at least 0.002 inches with a ratio of titanium to nitrogen of between 1 and 2, said coating applied by electric arc thermal spraying of titanium wire in ambient air using nitrogen gas as the atomizing/propelling gas.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 107 words
An electric arc furnace electrode comprising a generally elongated cylindrical graphite body having a first end with a projection adapted to securely mate with a complimentary shaped receptacle on a second end of another like electrode and a second end having said shaped receptacle therein, the major portion of the body coated with an electric arc thermal sprayed coating consisting essentially of titanium nitride said coating having a thickness of at least 0.002 inches with a ratio of titanium to nitrogen of between 1 and 2, said coating applied by electric arc thermal spraying of titanium wire in ambient air using nitrogen gas as the atomizing/propelling gas.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 88 words
An electric arc furnace electrode comprising a generally elongated cylindrical graphite body having a first end with a projection adapted to securely mate with a complementary shaped receptacle on a second end of another like electrode and a second end having said shaped receptacle therein, the major portion of the body coated with an electric arc thermal sprayed coating consisting essentially of a mixture of titanium nitride and titanium-aluminum-silicon nitride, said coating applied by electric arc thermal spraying of a titanium wire and wire of aluminum-silicon atomizing/propelling gas.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 88 words
An electric arc furnace electrode comprising a generally elongated cylindrical graphite body having a first end with a projection adapted to securely mate with a complementary shaped receptacle on a second end of another like electrode and a second end having said shaped receptacle therein, the major portion of the body coated with an electric arc thermal sprayed coating consisting essentially of a mixture of titanium nitride and titanium-aluminum-silicon nitride, said coating applied by electric arc thermal spraying of a titanium wire and wire of aluminum-silicon atomizing/propelling gas.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1098794A Cited
US3771976A Cited
JPS5617914A Cited
US4469801A Cited
USRE32111E Cited
US4525415A Cited
US4599281A Cited
JPS5939784A Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1997-10-03 1998-04-04 1998-10-04 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2001-10-03 2002-04-04 2002-10-04 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2005-10-03 2006-04-04 2006-10-04 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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