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US5351979A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Two-wheeled vehicle

Assignee: Langenberg BV
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Filing: 1992-12-04
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Granted: 1994-10-04
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Expires: 2012-12-04
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Abstract

Abstract A two-wheeled vehicle comprising a frame having two wheels suspended rotatably therein, whereof the one is driven and the other is steerable relative to the frame via a subframe, wherein the frame bears a saddle-like seat element in addition to a rotatable steering member, wherein the subframe for the steerable wheel is situated under the seat element and the driven wheel under the steering member and wherein a coupling mechanism is arranged between the steering member and the sub-frame, whereby due to the reversal of the wheel function it is possible to directly drive the front wheel whereby the distance between both wheels can be considerably reduced, and therewith the length of the bicycle, while preserving a comparatively large wheel diameter.

Inventors

  • 👤 Christianus P. Langen

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-30 10:23
CPC Classifications
B; B62; B62K; B62K21/00; B62K15/00; B62K2015/003

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 23
Claim 1
Independent Claim 162 words
A two-wheeled vehicle comprising: a frame; two wheels rotatably suspended on said frame, wherein one of said wheels is a driven wheel and the other of said wheels is a steerable wheel steerable relative to said frame via a sub-frame; a saddle-like seat element connected to said frame; a rotatable steering member connected to said frame; a coupling mechanism connected to and extending between said steering member and said sub-frame, wherein said sub-frame for said steerable wheel is positioned under said seat element, and said driven wheel is positioned under said steering member; and a pedal means connected to said frame for driving said driven wheel, said pedal means including a lever with one end of said lever guided for reciprocal movement relative to said frame and the other end of said lever coupled to a pedal element, and at least one gear means coupled to said lever adapted to drive a pinion mounted on a rotation shaft of said driven wheel.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 162 words
A two-wheeled vehicle comprising: a frame; two wheels rotatably suspended on said frame, wherein one of said wheels is a driven wheel and the other of said wheels is a steerable wheel steerable relative to said frame via a sub-frame; a saddle-like seat element connected to said frame; a rotatable steering member connected to said frame; a coupling mechanism connected to and extending between said steering member and said sub-frame, wherein said sub-frame for said steerable wheel is positioned under said seat element, and said driven wheel is positioned under said steering member; and a pedal means connected to said frame for driving said driven wheel, said pedal means including a lever with one end of said lever guided for reciprocal movement relative to said frame and the other end of said lever coupled to a pedal element, and at least one gear means coupled to said lever adapted to drive a pinion mounted on a rotation shaft of said driven wheel.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 25 words
The vehicle as claimed in claim 1, wherein said coupling mechanism includes a single push/pull rod pivotally connected to said steering member and said subframe.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 135 words
A vehicle comprising: a frame; at least two wheels suspended rotatably on said frame, wherein one of said wheels is a front driven wheel and another of said wheels is a rear steerable wheel which is steerable relative to said frame via a sub-frame; a saddle-like seat element connected to said frame; a rotatable steering member connected to said frame; and a pedal mechanism connected to said frame and co-acting with said front driven wheel, wherein said pedal mechanism includes a lever, at least one contoured gear wheel coupled to said lever which co-acts with a pinion mounted on a rotation shaft of said front driven wheel, wherein one end of said lever is guided for reciprocal movement relative to said frame and the other end of said lever is connected to a pedal element.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 135 words
A vehicle comprising: a frame; at least two wheels suspended rotatably on said frame, wherein one of said wheels is a front driven wheel and another of said wheels is a rear steerable wheel which is steerable relative to said frame via a sub-frame; a saddle-like seat element connected to said frame; a rotatable steering member connected to said frame; and a pedal mechanism connected to said frame and co-acting with said front driven wheel, wherein said pedal mechanism includes a lever, at least one contoured gear wheel coupled to said lever which co-acts with a pinion mounted on a rotation shaft of said front driven wheel, wherein one end of said lever is guided for reciprocal movement relative to said frame and the other end of said lever is connected to a pedal element.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 34 words
The vehicle as claimed in claim 3, wherein said pedal mechanism includes a crank arm rotatably mounted around a rotary axle, with said other end of said lever pivotally coupled to said crank arm.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 35 words
The vehicle as claimed in claim 4, wherein said one end of said lever is guided in a guiding means for reciprocal motion partially in a straight line motion and partially in a circular motion.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 20 words
The vehicle as claimed in claim 5, wherein the length of said pedal element of said pedal mechanism is adjustable.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 20 words
The vehicle as claimed in claim 4, wherein the length of said pedal element of said pedal mechanism is adjustable.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 67 words
The vehicle as claimed in claim 3, wherein said pedal mechanism includes a pair of said pedal elements each connected to one said lever with each said lever coupled to one said contoured gear wheel, wherein the contoured gear wheel of one of said pedal elements and the contoured gear wheel of the other of said pedal elements are both in permanent meshing relationship with said pinion.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 21 words
The vehicle as claimed in claim 8, wherein the length of each said pedal element of said pedal mechanism is adjustable.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 20 words
The vehicle as claimed in claim 9, wherein said pedal elements are pivotally connected to said lever for inward folding.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 20 words
The vehicle as claimed in claim 8, wherein said pedal elements are pivotally connected to said lever for inward folding.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 35 words
The vehicle as claimed in claim 8, wherein said sub-frame of said rear steerable wheel is connected to said frame through a rotation shaft which is positioned at an angle with respect to the vertical.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 35 words
The vehicle as claimed in claim 3, wherein said sub-frame of said rear steerable wheel is connected to said frame through a rotation shaft which is positioned at an angle with respect to the vertical.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 37 words
The vehicle as claimed in claim 3, wherein said steering member includes a carrier which is rotatably connected to said frame and upon which is connected at least one steering arm pivotally connected to said steering member.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 20 words
The vehicle as claimed in claim 3, wherein said seat element is pivotally connected to said frame for inward folding.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 121 words
A foldable two-wheeled vehicle comprising: a frame; a sub-frame pivotably coupled to said frame; a driven wheel rotatably suspended on said frame; a steerable wheel rotatably suspended on said subframe; a seat element pivotably supported on said frame, said seat element pivotable between a first operative position and a second, compact stored position; a rotatable steering member pivotably supported by said frame, said rotatable steering member pivotable between a first operative position and a second, compact stored position; and a coupling mechanism positioned between said rotatable steering member and said sub-frame, wherein said sub-frame is positioned under said seat element positioned in said operative position, and said driven wheel is positioned under said rotatable steering member positioned in said operative position.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 121 words
A foldable two-wheeled vehicle comprising: a frame; a sub-frame pivotably coupled to said frame; a driven wheel rotatably suspended on said frame; a steerable wheel rotatably suspended on said subframe; a seat element pivotably supported on said frame, said seat element pivotable between a first operative position and a second, compact stored position; a rotatable steering member pivotably supported by said frame, said rotatable steering member pivotable between a first operative position and a second, compact stored position; and a coupling mechanism positioned between said rotatable steering member and said sub-frame, wherein said sub-frame is positioned under said seat element positioned in said operative position, and said driven wheel is positioned under said rotatable steering member positioned in said operative position.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 62 words
The vehicle as claimed in claim 16, wherein said rotatable steering member includes two rods pivotably connected to a pivot shaft positioned at an angle of about 45° with respect to the horizontal wherein said rods are configured to pivot about said pivot shaft to said operative position of said rotatable steering shaft and said stored position of said rotatable steering shaft.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 31 words
The vehicle as claimed in claim 17, wherein said rotatable steering member further includes connecting means for connecting said rods together when said rotatable steering member is in said operative position.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 48 words
The vehicle as claimed in claim 16, wherein said seat element is coupled to a support member, said support member including a pin which is received in a slotted hole of said frame, wherein said seat element pivots about said pin between said operative and said stored positions.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 21 words
The vehicle as claimed in claim 19, further including a clamping means for clamping said seat element in said operative position.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1997-10-03 1998-04-04 1998-10-04 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2001-10-03 2002-04-04 2002-10-04 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2005-10-03 2006-04-04 2006-10-04 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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