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US5351138A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Image area discriminating device

Assignee: Ricoh Co Ltd
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Filing: 1991-04-23
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Granted: 1994-09-27
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Expires: 2011-04-23
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Abstract

Abstract An image area dicriminating device for a digital copier, facsimile machine, scanner or similar imaging equipment. The device determines whether areas constituting an input image each has undergone dot processing or not automatically.

Inventors

  • 👤 Tomio Sasaki
  • 👤 Shinji Kobayashi
  • 👤 Masahito Obata

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-08 18:41
CPC Classifications
H; H04; H04N; H04N1/00; H04N1/40; H04N1/40075; H04N1/40062

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 13
Claim 1
Independent Claim 91 words
A device for discriminating an image area, comprising: a) MTF (Modulation Transfer Function) correcting means for executing MTF correction with input image data; and b) record dot and non-record dot detecting means including: 1) means for receiving an MTF corrected image signal outputted by said MTF correcting means as input image data; 2) means for comparing (1) a bi-dimensional pattern of said input image data with (2) a predetermined detection pattern, so as to detect a record dot and a non-record dot; and 3) means for producing a result of comparison.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 91 words
A device for discriminating an image area, comprising: a) MTF (Modulation Transfer Function) correcting means for executing MTF correction with input image data; and b) record dot and non-record dot detecting means including: 1) means for receiving an MTF corrected image signal outputted by said MTF correcting means as input image data; 2) means for comparing (1) a bi-dimensional pattern of said input image data with (2) a predetermined detection pattern, so as to detect a record dot and a non-record dot; and 3) means for producing a result of comparison.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 53 words
A device as claimed in claim 1, further comprising: destiny difference detecting means for determining whether or not a difference between (1) density data of a pixel of interest included in said input image data and (2) density data of pixels which surround said pixel of interest, is greater than a predetermined value.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 89 words
A device as claimed in claim 1, further comprising: density detecting means for determining that, among pixels corresponding to a pixel of interest included in said input image data, (1) a pixel having a high density or (2) a pixel having a low density, is the pixel of interest; and density difference detecting means for determining whether or not a difference between (1) density data output by said density detecting means and (2) density data of pixels which surround said pixel of interest, is greater than a predetermined value.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 73 words
A device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the device further comprises density difference detecting means for determining whether or not a difference between (1) density data of a pixel of interest included in said input image data and (2) density data of pixels which surround said pixel of interest, is greater than a plurality of predetermined values; and the device comprises a plurality of said record dot and non-record dot detecting means.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 124 words
A device as claimed in claim 1, further comprising: averaging means for averaging said input image density data in a first bi-dimensional arrangement; selecting means for selecting a plurality of predetermined values in response to an output of said averaging means; and density difference detecting means for determining whether or not a difference between (1) density data of a pixel of interest included in said input image data and (2) density data of pixels which surround said pixel of interest, is greater than a predetermined value; wherein said record dot and non-record dot detecting means includes means for comparing (1) a second bi-dimensional arrangement of an output of said density difference detecting means with (2) a predetermined record dot and non-record dot detection pattern.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 81 words
A device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a) said device comprises means for determining whether or not each area of said input image information has undergone dot processing; and b) said record dot and non-record dot detecting means includes: 1) means for determining the number of patterns in which said bi-dimensional pattern and said record dot and non-record dot detection pattern match; and 2) means for determining whether or not said number of patterns is greater than a predetermined number.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 156 words
A device as claimed in claim 1, further comprising: a) a plurality of density difference detecting means, each constituting means for determining whether or not a difference between (1) density data of a pixel of interest included in said input image data and (2) density data of pixels surrounding said pixel of interest, is greater than a predetermined value; b) selecting means for selecting output signals of said plurality of density detecting means at predetermined timings, wherein said record dot and non-record dot detecting means includes: 1) means for comparing (1) a bi-dimensional pattern of said signals selected by said selecting means with (2) a predetermined record dot and non-record dot detection pattern; and 2) means for producing a result of comparison; and c) dot pattern identifying means, responsive to an output of said record dot and non-record dot detecting means, for determining whether or not said input image data is representative of a dot pattern.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 67 words
A device as claimed in claim 1, further comprising: a plurality of density difference detecting means, each constituting means for determining whether or not a difference between (1) density data of a pixel of interest included in said input image data and (2) density data of pixels surrounding said pixel of interest, is greater than a reference value which varies with a position of said bi-dimensional pattern.
Claim 10
Independent Claim 206 words
A device for discriminating an image area, comprising: image reading means for dividing a document image into a number of small pixel areas, for reading image density of each of said image areas, and for outputting an electric signal associated with said image density; first subscan magnification changing means for driving the document and said image reading means relative to each other for scanning said document, and for adjusting, in response to a designated magnification change ratio, a scanning speed so as to change a magnification change ratio in a subscanning direction; converting means for converting an analog signal output by said image reading means to a digital signal; main-scan magnification changing means for changing, in response to a designated magnification change ratio, a magnification change ratio by thinning or interpolating said digital signal output by said converting means in a main scanning direction; record dot and non-record dot detecting means for comparing a bi-dimensional pattern of said digital signal with a predetermined record dot and non-record dot detection pattern, and for outputting a result of comparison; and second subscan magnification changing means for thinning or interpolating image data output by said first subscan magnification changing means on the basis of a designated magnification change ratio.
Claim 11
Independent Claim 206 words
A device for discriminating an image area, comprising: image reading means for dividing a document image into a number of small pixel areas, for reading image density of each of said image areas, and for outputting an electric signal associated with said image density; first subscan magnification changing means for driving the document and said image reading means relative to each other for scanning said document, and for adjusting, in response to a designated magnification change ratio, a scanning speed so as to change a magnification change ratio in a subscanning direction; converting means for converting an analog signal output by said image reading means to a digital signal; main-scan magnification changing means for changing, in response to a designated magnification change ratio, a magnification change ratio by thinning or interpolating said digital signal output by said converting means in a main scanning direction; record dot and non-record dot detecting means for comparing a bi-dimensional pattern of said digital signal with a predetermined record dot and non-record dot detection pattern, and for outputting a result of comparison; and second subscan magnification changing means for thinning or interpolating image data output by said first subscan magnification changing means on the basis of a designated magnification change ratio.
Claim 12
Independent Claim 179 words
A device for discriminating an image area, comprising: image reading means for dividing a document image into a number of small pixel areas, for reading image density of each of said image areas, and for outputting an electric signal associated with said image density; subscan magnification changing means for driving the document and said image reading means relative to each other so as to scan said document, and for adjusting, in response to a designated magnification change ratio, a scanning speed so as to change a magnification change ratio in a subscanning direction; converting means for converting an analog signal output by said image reading means to a digital signal; main-scan magnification changing means for changing, in response to a designated magnification change ratio, a magnification change ratio by thinning or interpolating said digital signal output by said converting means in a main scanning direction; and record dot and non-record dot detecting means for comparing a bi-dimensional pattern of said digital signal with a predetermined record dot and non-record dot detection pattern, and for outputting a result of comparison.
Claim 13
Independent Claim 179 words
A device for discriminating an image area, comprising: image reading means for dividing a document image into a number of small pixel areas, for reading image density of each of said image areas, and for outputting an electric signal associated with said image density; subscan magnification changing means for driving the document and said image reading means relative to each other so as to scan said document, and for adjusting, in response to a designated magnification change ratio, a scanning speed so as to change a magnification change ratio in a subscanning direction; converting means for converting an analog signal output by said image reading means to a digital signal; main-scan magnification changing means for changing, in response to a designated magnification change ratio, a magnification change ratio by thinning or interpolating said digital signal output by said converting means in a main scanning direction; and record dot and non-record dot detecting means for comparing a bi-dimensional pattern of said digital signal with a predetermined record dot and non-record dot detection pattern, and for outputting a result of comparison.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

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JPS58173975A Cited
JPS60128777A Cited
EP0158155A2 Cited
US4901363A Cited
US4827433A Cited
GB2195859A Cited
EP0291000A2 Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1997-09-26 1998-03-28 1998-09-27 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2001-09-26 2002-03-28 2002-09-27 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2005-09-26 2006-03-28 2006-09-27 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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