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US5344191A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Hidden entry system and use thereof

Assignee: MOORE WALLACE USA LLC
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Filing: 1992-12-09
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Granted: 1994-09-06
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Expires: 2012-12-09
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Abstract

Abstract A hidden entry system comprises a document having a localized coating of a non-pressure sensitive heat activated autogenous chromogenic composition to provide a latent image which reveals hidden indicia when heated at moderate temperatures. The hidden entry system is especially useful for contests and promotional forms. Quickly striking the chromogenic composition with a fingernail or blunt object converts the latent image to a visible colored image by frictional heat. The chromogenic composition contains a chromogenic compound and a color developer which are non-pressure sensitive and non-reactive at room temperature. The latent image can be provided by an intimate mixture of the chromogenic compound and the developer or alternatively, one component can be printed on a separate layer or coating of the other component.

Inventors

  • 👤 John C. H. Chang
  • 👤 Peter A. Walter

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-07 22:06
CPC Classifications
B; B42; B42D; B42D5/00; B42D5/02; B42D5/023; A; A63; A63F; A63F3/00; A63F3/06; A63F3/065; A63F3/0685; B41; B41M; B41M5/00; B41M5/26; B41M5/30; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S283/00; Y10S283/904

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 33
Claim 1
Independent Claim 94 words
A method for revealing hidden indicia on a contest form or promotional form, said form comprising a support having an information area bearing a localized coating of a heat activatable chromogenic composition, said heat activatable chromogenic composition comprising a chromogenic compound and a color developer, said heat activatable chromogenic composition providing a latent image of indicia, said latent image convertible to a visible colored image by application of heat; applying heat to said heat activatable chromogenic coating thereby causing conversion of said latent image of indicia to a visible colored image of said indicia.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 94 words
A method for revealing hidden indicia on a contest form or promotional form, said form comprising a support having an information area bearing a localized coating of a heat activatable chromogenic composition, said heat activatable chromogenic composition comprising a chromogenic compound and a color developer, said heat activatable chromogenic composition providing a latent image of indicia, said latent image convertible to a visible colored image by application of heat; applying heat to said heat activatable chromogenic coating thereby causing conversion of said latent image of indicia to a visible colored image of said indicia.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 36 words
The method of claim 1, wherein said localized coating is frictional heat activatable and said visible colored image of indicia is formed by applying frictional heat to said localized coating of said heat activatable chromogenic composition.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 26 words
The method of claim 1, wherein said visible colored image is formed by applying radiant heat to said localized coating of said heat activatable chromogenic composition.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 27 words
The method of claim 1, wherein said visible colored image is formed by applying heat by convection to said localized coating of said heat activatable chromogenic composition.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 27 words
The method of claim 1, wherein said visible colored image is formed by applying heat by conduction to said localized coating of said heat activatable chromogenic composition.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 24 words
The method of claim 1, wherein said localized heat activatable chromogenic composition comprises an autogenous mixture of a chromogenic compound and a color developer.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 35 words
The method of claim 1, wherein said chromogenic composition comprises a first coating comprising a chromogenic material and a second coating comprising a color developer, said first and second coatings being superposed on said support.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 32 words
The hidden entry system of claim 7, wherein said first and second coatings are non-coextensive and the less extensive coating comprises a latent image which becomes visible indicia upon application of heat.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 33 words
The method of claim 1, wherein said chromogenic coating is heated to a temperature of between about 40° C. and about 200° C. to convert said latent image to a visible colored image.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 33 words
The method of claim 9, wherein said chromogenic coating is heated to a temperature of between about 50° C. and about 80° C. to convert said latent image to a visible colored image.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 11 words
The method of claim 1, wherein said indicia is numerical indicia.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 17 words
The method of claim 1, wherein said chromogenic composition is substantially colorless prior to application of heat.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 74 words
A hidden entry system comprising a document which comprises: a support having an information area bearing a localized coating of a heat activatable chromogenic composition, said heat activatable chromogenic composition comprising a chromogenic compound and a color developer which can react to form a visible colored image, said heat activatable chromogenic composition providing a latent image of indicia, said latent image convertible to a visible colored image of said indicia by application of heat.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 74 words
A hidden entry system comprising a document which comprises: a support having an information area bearing a localized coating of a heat activatable chromogenic composition, said heat activatable chromogenic composition comprising a chromogenic compound and a color developer which can react to form a visible colored image, said heat activatable chromogenic composition providing a latent image of indicia, said latent image convertible to a visible colored image of said indicia by application of heat.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 37 words
The hidden entry system of claim 1, wherein said chromogenic composition comprises a first coating comprising a chromogenic material and a second coating comprising a color developer, said first and second coatings being superposed on said support.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 32 words
The hidden entry system of claim 14, wherein said first and second coatings are non-coextensive and the less extensive coating comprises a latent image which upon application of heat becomes visible indicia.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 36 words
The hidden entry system of claim 1, wherein said chromogenic compound and said color developer are present in a mixture to form an autogenous latent image of indicia convertible to visible indicia upon application of heat.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 33 words
The hidden entry system of claim 13, wherein said latent image is heat activatable to a visible image at a temperature in the range of between about 40° C. and about 200° C.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 33 words
The hidden entry system of claim 17, wherein said latent image is heat activatable to a visible image at a temperature in the range of between about 50° C. and about 80° C.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 21 words
The hidden entry system of claim 13, wherein said document is a sweepstake ticket, lottery ticket, promotional award or contest form.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 74 words
The hidden entry system of claim 13, wherein said information area bears first and second localized coatings of heat activatable chromogenic compositions, said first and second localized coatings being non-coextensive, and upon heating said first localized chromogenic coating providing a visible image of a first color and said second visible image providing a visible image of a second color, said first localized coating of a heat activatable coating forming said latent image of indicia.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 23 words
The hidden entry system of claim 20, wherein said second localized heat activatable chromogenic coating surrounds said first localized heat activatable chromogenic coating.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 19 words
The hidden entry system of claim 21, wherein said first color is red and said second color is black.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim 75 words
The hidden entry system of claim 13, wherein said system comprises a plurality of documents comprising a support having an information area bearing a localized coating of a heat activatable chromogenic composition, said heat activatable chromogenic composition providing a latent image of indicia, said latent image convertible to a visible colored image of said indicia by application of heat, at least a portion of said plurality of document having indicia varying from document to document.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim 34 words
The hidden entry system of claim 23, wherein said indicia on each document comprises a numerical sequence, which sequence differs from document to document for at least a portion of said plurality of documents.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim 21 words
The hidden entry system of claim 23, wherein said plurality of documents comprises a series of forms joined end to end.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim 21 words
The hidden entry system of claim 25, wherein said document is a sweepstake ticket, lottery ticket, promotional award or contest form.
Claim 29
Dependent Claim 33 words
The hidden entry system of claim 23, wherein said latent image is heat activatable to a visible image at a temperature in the range of between about 40° C. and about 200° C.
Claim 30
Dependent Claim 33 words
The hidden entry system of claim 27, wherein said latent image is heat activatable to a visible image at a temperature in the range of between about 50° C. and about 80° C.
Claim 31
Dependent Claim 30 words
The hidden entry system of claim 23, wherein each said document has a plurality of information areas each of which bear a localized coating of a heat activatable chromogenic composition.
Claim 32
Dependent Claim 15 words
The hidden entry system of claim 13, wherein said chromogenic composition is frictional heat activatable.
Claim 33
Dependent Claim 19 words
The hidden entry system of claim 13, wherein said chromogenic composition is substantially colorless prior to application of heat.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1997-09-05 1998-03-07 1998-09-06 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2001-09-05 2002-03-07 2002-09-06 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2005-09-05 2006-03-07 2006-09-06 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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