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US5342170A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Axial-flow turbine

Assignee: ABB Asea Brown Boveri Ltd
•
Filing: 1993-06-29
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Granted: 1994-08-30
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Expires: 2013-06-29
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Abstract

Abstract An axial-flow turbine has at least one row of bowed guide vanes (7) and at least one row of rotor blades. The bowing of the guide vanes (7) over the vane height is selected at right angles to the chord and is directed towards the pressure side of the respectively adjacent guide vane in the peripheral direction. The guide vanes are tapered in their radial extent. Secondary losses, which occur due to the deflection of the boundary layers in the guide vanes, are reduced by this measure.

Inventors

  • 👤 Peter Elvekjaer
  • 👤 Walter Schreiber

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-08 05:41
CPC Classifications
F; F01; F01D; F01D5/00; F01D5/12; F01D5/14; F01D5/141; F01D5/142; F01D1/00

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 53 words
An axial-flow turbine with at least one row of bowed guide vanes and at least one row of rotor blades, wherein the bowing of the guide vanes over the height of the vane is selected at right angles to a vane chord and wherein the guide vanes are tapered in their radial extent.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 53 words
An axial-flow turbine with at least one row of bowed guide vanes and at least one row of rotor blades, wherein the bowing of the guide vanes over the height of the vane is selected at right angles to a vane chord and wherein the guide vanes are tapered in their radial extent.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 31 words
The axial-flow turbine as claimed in claim 1, wherein the bowing of the guide vanes is directed towards a pressure side of a respectively adjacent guide vane in a peripheral direction.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 62 words
The axial-flow turbine as claimed in claim 1, wherein the taper is selected in such a way that the guide vane is configured with an increasing ratio of chord to pitch from an outer radius to approximately half the vane height and is configured with an approximately constant ratio of chord to pitch from half the vane height to an inner radius.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 36 words
The axial-flow turbine as claimed in claim 1 further comprising a conical opening hub part in the region of an inner diameter of the vanes, and wherein the guide vanes are twisted over the blade height.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 36 words
The axial flow turbine as claimed in claim 4, wherein the twist of the guide vanes comprises varying the angle of the vane chord relative to the peripheral direction over the height of the guide vanes.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2795373A Cited
US4131387A Cited
US4585395A Cited
US4682935A Cited
GB2199379A Cited
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US5088892A Cited
JPH03267506A Cited
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JPH04124406A Cited
US5249922A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1997-08-29 1998-02-28 1998-08-30 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2001-08-29 2002-02-28 2002-08-30 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2005-08-29 2006-02-28 2006-08-30 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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