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US5335496A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Axle driving apparatus

Assignee: Kanzaki Kokyukoki Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Filing: 1992-04-07
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Granted: 1994-08-09
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Expires: 2012-04-07
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Abstract

Abstract An axle driving apparatus which is so constructed that an input pulley for engine power is set lower in mounting position with respect to the axis of a driving axle so s to enable the platform of a vehicle to be lowered. The engine position lowers to promote miniaturization, a lower center of gravity and running stability of the vehicle. For maintenance of the transmission for driving the axle, the entire axle driving apparatus need not be removed from the frame of the vehicle. A bearing for supporting the axle to the casing is held with exact dimensional precision so as not to cause a backlash on the axle, to thereby prolong the life span of the bearing. The axle is ensured to be sealed, the number of mounting bolts for the casing need not be increased in order to improve rigidity, and the casing is strong so that the assembly time for the axle driving apparatus is minimized.

Inventors

  • 👤 Toshiro Azuma
  • 👤 Kazuhiko Yano
  • 👤 Koichiro Fujisaki

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-03 08:05
CPC Classifications
F; F16; F16H; F16H57/00; F16H57/02; F16H57/035; B; B60; B60K; B60K17/00; B60K17/04; B60K17/10; B60K17/105; F16H57/03; F16H57/037; F16H2057/02008; F16H2057/02039; F16H2057/02043; F16H2057/02052; F16H2057/02056; F16H2057/02086; F16H57/023; F16H2057/0235

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 22
Claim 1
Independent Claim 138 words
An axle driving apparatus, comprising: first and second casing sections joined along a junction surface to form a casing, wherein the junction surface of said first and second casing sections lies in a first plane; a hydraulic non-stage transmission disposed within said casing having an input shaft to which engine power is transmitted from an engine and an output shaft through which said engine power is transmitted out of said transmission, wherein the longitudinal axis of said output shaft lies along said first plane; an axle rotatably supported within one of said first and second casing sections, wherein the longitudinal axis of said axle lies in a second plane different from said first plane, wherein said casing provides a housing for both said transmission and said axle; and a transmission means connecting said output shaft and said axle.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 138 words
An axle driving apparatus, comprising: first and second casing sections joined along a junction surface to form a casing, wherein the junction surface of said first and second casing sections lies in a first plane; a hydraulic non-stage transmission disposed within said casing having an input shaft to which engine power is transmitted from an engine and an output shaft through which said engine power is transmitted out of said transmission, wherein the longitudinal axis of said output shaft lies along said first plane; an axle rotatably supported within one of said first and second casing sections, wherein the longitudinal axis of said axle lies in a second plane different from said first plane, wherein said casing provides a housing for both said transmission and said axle; and a transmission means connecting said output shaft and said axle.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 18 words
An axle driving apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said second plane is parallel to said first plane.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 35 words
An axle driving apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said input shaft is rotatably supported by said casing and the longitudinal axis of said input shaft is perpendicular to said longitudinal axis of said axle.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 50 words
An axle driving apparatus according to claim 3, wherein said casing further comprises: an enlarged region; a gear for driving said axles housed within said enlarged region; and an input pulley for inputting engine power from a belt transmission mechanism to said hydraulic non-stage transmission disposed adjacent said enlarger region.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 36 words
An axle driving apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said transmission means comprises: a counter shaft disposed between said output shaft and said axle, wherein the longitudinal axis of said countershaft lies along said first plane.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 137 words
An axle driving apparatus, comprising: first and second casing section joined along a junction surface to form a casing, wherein the junction surface of said first and second casing sections lies in a first plane; a hydraulic non-stage transmission disposed within said casing having an input shaft to which engine power is transmitted from an engine and an output shaft through which said engine power is transmitted out of said transmission; an axle rotatably supported within one of said first and second casing sections, wherein the longitudinal axis of said axle lies in a second plane different from said first plane, wherein said casing provides a housing for both said transmission and said axle; and a countershaft disposed between said output shaft and said axle, wherein the longitudinal axis of said countershaft lies along said first plane.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 137 words
An axle driving apparatus, comprising: first and second casing section joined along a junction surface to form a casing, wherein the junction surface of said first and second casing sections lies in a first plane; a hydraulic non-stage transmission disposed within said casing having an input shaft to which engine power is transmitted from an engine and an output shaft through which said engine power is transmitted out of said transmission; an axle rotatably supported within one of said first and second casing sections, wherein the longitudinal axis of said axle lies in a second plane different from said first plane, wherein said casing provides a housing for both said transmission and said axle; and a countershaft disposed between said output shaft and said axle, wherein the longitudinal axis of said countershaft lies along said first plane.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 18 words
An axle driving apparatus according to claim 6, wherein said second plane is parallel to said first plane.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 35 words
An axle driving apparatus according to claim 6, wherein said input shaft is rotatably supported by said casing and the longitudinal axis of said input shaft is perpendicular to said longitudinal axis of said axle.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 128 words
An axle driving apparatus comprising: first and second casing sections joined along a junction surface to form a casing, wherein the junction surface of said first and second casing sections lies in a first plane; a hydraulic non-stage transmission disposed within said casing having an input shaft to which engine power is transmitted from an engine and an output shaft through which said engine power is transmitted out of said transmission, wherein the longitudinal axis of said output shaft lies along said first plane; an axle, rotatably supported therefor one of said first and second casing sections, wherein the longitudinal axis of said axle lies in a second plane, different from said first plane; and wherein said casing provides a housing for both said transmission and said axle.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 128 words
An axle driving apparatus comprising: first and second casing sections joined along a junction surface to form a casing, wherein the junction surface of said first and second casing sections lies in a first plane; a hydraulic non-stage transmission disposed within said casing having an input shaft to which engine power is transmitted from an engine and an output shaft through which said engine power is transmitted out of said transmission, wherein the longitudinal axis of said output shaft lies along said first plane; an axle, rotatably supported therefor one of said first and second casing sections, wherein the longitudinal axis of said axle lies in a second plane, different from said first plane; and wherein said casing provides a housing for both said transmission and said axle.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 18 words
An axle driving apparatus according to claim 9, wherein said second plane is parallel to said first plane.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 35 words
An axle driving apparatus according to claim 9, wherein said input shaft is rotatably supported by said casing and the longitudinal axis of said input shaft is perpendicular to said longitudinal axis of said axle.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 33 words
An axle driving apparatus according to claim 9, further comprising: a counter shaft disposed between said output shaft and said axle, wherein the longitudinal axis of said countershaft lies along said first plane.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 38 words
An axle driving apparatus according to claim 9, further comprising: p1 means, disposed within said casing, for holding a distal portion of said axle; and means, disposed within said casing, for holding a proximal portion of said axle.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 33 words
An axle driving apparatus according to claim 13, wherein said means for holding a distal portion of said axle comprises: an axle housing including a hollow; and a bearing fitted into said hollow.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 25 words
An axle driving apparatus according to claim 14, wherein said axle housing projects outwardly from a side wall of said casing and is integral therewith.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 59 words
An axle driving apparatus according to claim 13, wherein said means for holding a proximal portion of said axle comprises: a holder formed along one of said first and second casing sections; and a projection formed along the other of said first and second casing sections, wherein said first and second casing sections are disposed opposite to each other.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 44 words
An axle driving apparatus according to claim 16, further comprising: a first substantially semicircular recess formed in said holder; and a second substantially semicircular recess provided at the utmost end of said projection, wherein said projection extends beyond the junction surface of said casing.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 54 words
An axle driving apparatus according to claim 17, further comprising: a bearing sandwiched between said first and second substantially semicircular recesses, whereby said axle is supported by said casing through said bearing, and wherein the outer diameter of said bearing is larger than the total depth of said first and second substantially semicircular recesses.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 43 words
An axle driving apparatus according to claim 17, wherein said axle is directly supported by said first and second semicircular recesses and wherein the outer diameter of said axle is larger than the total depth of said first and second substantially semicircular recesses.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

GB805771A Cited
US5067933A Cited
US4870820A Cited
US4922787A Cited
JPS644520A Cited
US4979583A Cited
US4932209A Cited
US4905472A Cited
US4986073A Cited
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US5078659A Cited
US5156576A Cited
US5156576B1 Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1997-08-08 1998-02-07 1998-08-09 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2001-08-08 2002-02-07 2002-08-09 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2005-08-08 2006-02-07 2006-08-09 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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