← Back to Patent Explorer
US5334344A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Ternary active brazing based on a zirconium-nickel alloy

Assignee: Endress and Hauser SE and Co KG
•
Filing: 1991-11-12
•
Granted: 1994-08-02
•
Expires: 2011-11-12
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract This active brazing preferably serves to braze (join) ((aluminum-)oxide-)ceramic parts or single crystals or metal parts or to braze (join) ((aluminum-)oxide-)ceramic parts to single crystals or ((aluminum-)oxide-)ceramic parts or single crystals to metal parts. In addition to the zirconium-nickel alloy, which is composed of 70 atom % to 85 atom % zirconium and 15 atom % to 30 atom % nickel, it contains titanium. In an apparatus for fabricating a foil (6) from this ternary active-brazing alloy by melt spinning which has a uniform thickness and two surfaces that are as smooth as possible, the alloy, after being melted by high-frequency heating in a cylindrical crucible (1) made completely of a high-temperature-resistant and highly thermally conductive nonmetallic material, particularly of high-density graphite or of boron nitride, is forced through an opening (3) in the bottom of the crucible onto a metal drum (5) of high thermal conductivity rotating at a high circumferential speed, on which the liquid alloy solidifies at a cooling rate on the order of 10 3 ° to 10 6 ° C./s. A product made using this ternary active brazing is a pressure sensor (10 ) having a substrate (12) and a diaphragm (11) of ceramic, particularly alumina ceramic, preferably with a purity of 96 wt. %, which are thermally joined around the periphery in a defined spaced relationship (d) and parallel to each other by means of the active brazing , e.g., by means of a preform (20) made therefrom, thus forming a chamber (13) .

Inventors

  • 👤 Frank Hegner
  • 👤 Elke Schmidt
  • 👤 Thomas Klahn
  • 👤 Peter Reimann
  • 👤 Heinz Breitenstein
  • 👤 Stephan Messmer

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-25 21:59
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01L; G01L9/00; G01L9/0041; G01L9/0072; G01L9/0075; B; B22; B22D; B22D11/00; B22D11/06; B22D11/0611; B22D11/0637; B22D11/064; B23; B23K; B23K35/00; B23K35/02; B23K35/0222; B23K35/0233; B23K35/22; B23K35/24; B23K35/32

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim 84 words
In a method for brazing ceramic parts, single crystals, metal parts, ceramic parts to single crystals, ceramic parts to metal parts, or single crystals to metal parts with a brazing alloy to form a brazed joint, the improvement comprising using a ternary active brazing alloy containing 15 atom % to 30 atom % titanium and 70 atom % to 85 atom % of a zirconium-nickel alloy comprising 70 atom % to 85 atom % zirconium and 15 atom % to 30 atom % nickel.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 84 words
In a method for brazing ceramic parts, single crystals, metal parts, ceramic parts to single crystals, ceramic parts to metal parts, or single crystals to metal parts with a brazing alloy to form a brazed joint, the improvement comprising using a ternary active brazing alloy containing 15 atom % to 30 atom % titanium and 70 atom % to 85 atom % of a zirconium-nickel alloy comprising 70 atom % to 85 atom % zirconium and 15 atom % to 30 atom % nickel.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 17 words
A ternary active brazing as claimed in claim 1 wherein the zirconium-nickel alloy has a near-eutectic composition.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 17 words
A ternary active brazing as claimed in claim 2 wherein the zirconium-nickel alloy has its eutectic composition.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1997-08-01 1998-01-31 1998-08-02 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2001-08-01 2002-01-31 2002-08-02 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2005-08-01 2006-01-31 2006-08-02 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag