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US5332965A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Contactless linear angular position sensor having an adjustable flux concentrator for sensitivity adjustment and temperature compensation

Assignee: Durakool Inc
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Filing: 1992-06-22
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Granted: 1994-07-26
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Expires: 2012-06-22
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Abstract

Abstract An angular position sensor for sensing the angular position of a pivotally mounted device includes a magnetically sensitive device, such as a Hall effect IC, and a plurality of flux concentrators, rigidly disposed relative to the Hall effect IC, forming an assembly. The assembly is disposed in a housing a fixed distance from a rotatably mounted standard magnet defining a fixed air gap therebetween. The magnet is disposed in rotatably mounted magnet holder which also acts as a drive arm that is adapted to be mechanically coupled to a pivotally mounted device. The configuration of the flux concentrators assembled to the magnetically sensitive device cause the output of the Hall effect IC to be generally linear. In order to avoid problems associated with electrically adjustable angular position sensors, the angular position sensor in accordance with the present invention is adjusted mechanically. In particular, a flux concentrator, preferably having a halo shape, is disposed adjacent the magnet. The sensor is calibrated by varying the distance between the halo-shaped flux concentrator and the magnet. In one embodiment of the invention, the halo-shaped flux concentrator is formed to provide temperature compensation for the sensor. The sensor is hermetically sealed and is thus unaffected by wear or vibration.

Inventors

  • 👤 Ronald J. Wolf
  • 👤 Larry Hedeen

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-31 16:21
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01D; G01D3/00; G01D3/02; G01D3/028; G01D3/036; G01D3/0365; G01D5/00; G01D5/12; G01D5/14; G01D5/142; G01D5/145

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim 120 words
An angular position sensor for sensing the angular position of a pivotally mounted device comprising: a housing; a magnet for generating magnetic flux defining a magnetic axis through opposing North and South magnetic poles; a drive arm, rotatably carried relative to said housing, said drive arm including means for providing a mechanical coupling to said pivotally mounted device and means for carrying said magnet; means disposed adjacent said magnet for sensing the magnetic flux density generated by said magnet; means for mechanically adjusting said sensing means; means for carrying said sensing means at a predetermined fixed air gap relative to said magnet; means for providing temperature compensation for said sensors, wherein said temperature compensation providing means includes a flux concentrator.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 120 words
An angular position sensor for sensing the angular position of a pivotally mounted device comprising: a housing; a magnet for generating magnetic flux defining a magnetic axis through opposing North and South magnetic poles; a drive arm, rotatably carried relative to said housing, said drive arm including means for providing a mechanical coupling to said pivotally mounted device and means for carrying said magnet; means disposed adjacent said magnet for sensing the magnetic flux density generated by said magnet; means for mechanically adjusting said sensing means; means for carrying said sensing means at a predetermined fixed air gap relative to said magnet; means for providing temperature compensation for said sensors, wherein said temperature compensation providing means includes a flux concentrator.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 25 words
An angular position sensor as recited in claim 1, wherein said flux concentrator is formed from a plurality of materials defining one or more layers.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 38 words
An angular position sensor as recited in claim 2, wherein said one or more of said layers are formed from a material whose permeability decreases at a different rate with increasing temperature relative to the other material layer.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 23 words
An angular position senor as recited in claim 3, wherein said one or more of said layers are formed from an iron-nickel alloy.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 21 words
An angular position sensor as recited in claim 2, wherein said one or more of said layers are formed from steel.
Claim 7
Independent Claim 105 words
A method for adjusting the sensitivity of a throttle position sensor which includes a magnet and a magnetic sensing element, said throttle position sensor including a magnet, a magnetic sensing element, disposed a first predetermined distance from said magnet and a movably mounted flux concentrator, disposed a second predetermined distance from said magnet, said magnet and said magnetic sensing element being rotatably mounted relative to each other; the method comprising the steps of: a) varying said second predetermined distance until the desired sensitivity is attained without altering said first predetermined distance; and b) securing said flux concentrator in place at the location of desired sensitivity.
Claim 8
Independent Claim 105 words
A method for adjusting the sensitivity of a throttle position sensor which includes a magnet and a magnetic sensing element, said throttle position sensor including a magnet, a magnetic sensing element, disposed a first predetermined distance from said magnet and a movably mounted flux concentrator, disposed a second predetermined distance from said magnet, said magnet and said magnetic sensing element being rotatably mounted relative to each other; the method comprising the steps of: a) varying said second predetermined distance until the desired sensitivity is attained without altering said first predetermined distance; and b) securing said flux concentrator in place at the location of desired sensitivity.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1997-07-25 1998-01-24 1998-07-26 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2001-07-25 2002-01-24 2002-07-26 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2005-07-25 2006-01-24 2006-07-26 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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