Patent DE412461C successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
Patent US5324979A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
← Back to Patent Explorer
US5324979A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method and means for generating synthetic spectra allowing quantitative measurement in near infrared measuring instruments

Assignee: Futrex Inc
•
Filing: 1992-07-24
•
Granted: 1994-06-28
•
Expires: 2012-07-24
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract A method and means for generating synthetic spectra allowing quantitative measurement utilizes dual chip alternatively energized IREDs with optical bandpass filter(s) passing two optical bands which is be combined with curvilinear interpolation to be utilized in a low cost small size quantitative measuring instrument.

Inventors

  • 👤 Robert D. Rosenthal

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-27 21:45
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61B; A61B5/00; A61B5/145; A61B5/1455; A61B5/14532; G; G01; G01J; G01J3/00; G01J3/02; G01J3/10; G01J3/108; G01N; G01N21/00; G01N21/17; G01N21/25; G01N21/255; G01N21/31; G01N21/35; G01N21/359; G01N2201/00; G01N2201/06; G01N2201/062; G01N2201/0621

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 16
Claim 1
Independent Claim 132 words
A quantitative near-infrared analysis instrument for non-invasive measurement of a blood analyte present in a body part of a subject, said analysis instrument comprising: (a) an introducing means comprising a near-infrared energy source for introducing near-infrared energy into blood present in a body part of a patient, said near infrared energy source comprising at least one infrared emitting diode having at least two chips and producing at least two separate wavelengths; (b) detecting means for detecting near-infrared energy emerging from the body part and generating a signal based upon each of said at least two separate wavelengths from each of said at least two chips from said one infrared emitting diode; and (c) processing means for calculating a synthetic spectra for ,curvilinear interpolation based upon the signal generated from said detection means.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 132 words
A quantitative near-infrared analysis instrument for non-invasive measurement of a blood analyte present in a body part of a subject, said analysis instrument comprising: (a) an introducing means comprising a near-infrared energy source for introducing near-infrared energy into blood present in a body part of a patient, said near infrared energy source comprising at least one infrared emitting diode having at least two chips and producing at least two separate wavelengths; (b) detecting means for detecting near-infrared energy emerging from the body part and generating a signal based upon each of said at least two separate wavelengths from each of said at least two chips from said one infrared emitting diode; and (c) processing means for calculating a synthetic spectra for ,curvilinear interpolation based upon the signal generated from said detection means.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 33 words
The near-infrared analysis instrument of claim 1, wherein said at least one infrared emitting diode having at least two chips is used in combination with a filter means for passing two separate wavelengths.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 18 words
The near-infrared analysis instrument of claim 2, wherein said filter means is a single filter having two bandpasses.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 19 words
The near-infrared analysis instrument of claim 2, wherein said filter means comprises separate filters, each with a single bandpass.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 30 words
The near-infrared analysis instrument of claim 1, wherein said near-infrared energy source comprises six infrared emitting diodes each having at least two chips and producing at least two separate wavelengths.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 131 words
A quantitative near-infrared analysis instrument for non-invasive measurement of a blood analyte present in a body part of a subject, said instrument comprising: (a) an introducing means comprising a near-infrared energy source for introducing near-infrared energy into blood present in a body part of a patient, said near infrared energy source comprising six infrared emitting diodes each having at least two chips and wherein each of said two chips produces a separate wavelength; (b) detecting means for detecting near-infrared energy emerging from the body part and generating a signal based upon said separate wavelength from each of said at least two chips from each of said six infrared emitting diodes; and (c) processing means for calculating a synthetic spectra for curvilinear interpolation based upon the signal generated from said detection means.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 131 words
A quantitative near-infrared analysis instrument for non-invasive measurement of a blood analyte present in a body part of a subject, said instrument comprising: (a) an introducing means comprising a near-infrared energy source for introducing near-infrared energy into blood present in a body part of a patient, said near infrared energy source comprising six infrared emitting diodes each having at least two chips and wherein each of said two chips produces a separate wavelength; (b) detecting means for detecting near-infrared energy emerging from the body part and generating a signal based upon said separate wavelength from each of said at least two chips from each of said six infrared emitting diodes; and (c) processing means for calculating a synthetic spectra for curvilinear interpolation based upon the signal generated from said detection means.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 132 words
A quantitative near-infrared analysis instrument for non-invasive measurement of a blood analyte present in a body part of a subject, said analysis instrument comprising: (a) an introducing means comprising a near-infrared energy source for introducing near-infrared energy into blood present in a body part of a patient, said near infrared energy source comprising seven infrared emitting diodes each having at least two chips and wherein each of said two chips produces a separate wavelength; (b) detecting means for detecting near-infrared energy emerging from the body part and generating a signal based upon said separate wavelength from each of said at least two chips from each of said seven infrared emitting diodes; and (c) processing means for calculating a synthetic spectra for curvilinear interpolation based upon the signal generated from said detection means.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 132 words
A quantitative near-infrared analysis instrument for non-invasive measurement of a blood analyte present in a body part of a subject, said analysis instrument comprising: (a) an introducing means comprising a near-infrared energy source for introducing near-infrared energy into blood present in a body part of a patient, said near infrared energy source comprising seven infrared emitting diodes each having at least two chips and wherein each of said two chips produces a separate wavelength; (b) detecting means for detecting near-infrared energy emerging from the body part and generating a signal based upon said separate wavelength from each of said at least two chips from each of said seven infrared emitting diodes; and (c) processing means for calculating a synthetic spectra for curvilinear interpolation based upon the signal generated from said detection means.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 33 words
The near-infrared analysis instrument of claim 7, wherein each of said seven infrared emitting diodes having at least two chips is used in combination with a filter means for passing two separate wavelengths.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 18 words
The near-infrared analysis instrument of claim 8, wherein said filter means is a single filter having two bandpasses.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 19 words
The near-infrared analysis instrument of claim 8, wherein said filter means comprises separate filters, each with a single bandpass.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 26 words
The near-infrared analysis instrument of claim 7, wherein said seven infrared emitting diodes emit energy at selected wavelengths from approximately 600 nanometers to approximately 1100 nanometers.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 128 words
A quantitative near-infrared analysis instrument for non-invasive measurement of a blood analyte present in a body part of a subject, said analysis instrument comprising: (a) an introducing means comprising a near-infrared energy source for introducing near-infrared energy into blood present in a body part of a patient, said near infrared energy source comprising at least one infrared emitting diode having three chips and producing at least three separate wavelengths; (b) detecting means for detecting near-infrared energy emerging from the body part and generating a signal based upon each of said at least three separate wavelengths from each of said three chips from said one infrared emitting diode; and (c) processing means for calculating a synthetic spectra for curvilinear interpolation based upon the signal generated from said detection means.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 128 words
A quantitative near-infrared analysis instrument for non-invasive measurement of a blood analyte present in a body part of a subject, said analysis instrument comprising: (a) an introducing means comprising a near-infrared energy source for introducing near-infrared energy into blood present in a body part of a patient, said near infrared energy source comprising at least one infrared emitting diode having three chips and producing at least three separate wavelengths; (b) detecting means for detecting near-infrared energy emerging from the body part and generating a signal based upon each of said at least three separate wavelengths from each of said three chips from said one infrared emitting diode; and (c) processing means for calculating a synthetic spectra for curvilinear interpolation based upon the signal generated from said detection means.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1997-06-27 1997-12-27 1998-06-28 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2001-06-27 2001-12-27 2002-06-28 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2005-06-27 2005-12-27 2006-06-28 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag