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US5321979A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Engine position detection using manifold pressure

Assignee: MULTIPLE OR NON GM ASSIGNEE
•
Filing: 1993-03-15
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Granted: 1994-06-21
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Expires: 2013-03-15
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Abstract

Abstract The absolute angular position of an internal combustion engine is determined by monitoring engine intake manifold pressure at a strategic position in the manifold affected most significantly by the intake event of a predetermined cylinder. A significant or maximum depression in manifold pressure over each engine cycle then is indicative of the intake stroke of the predetermined cylinder.

Inventors

  • 👤 David G. Mc Kendry
  • 👤 Kenneth D. Leininger
  • 👤 Mark G. Thomas
  • 👤 Matthew T. Hamilton

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-07 10:02
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01L; G01L23/00; G01L23/26; G01L23/30

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim 80 words
A method for sensing an intake stroke of a predetermined cylinder in an internal combustion engine having a plurality of cylinders and having an air intake manifold, comprising the steps of: sensing air pressure at a predetermined location in the air intake manifold in proximity to an air intake path to the predetermined cylinder; generating a signal representative of the sensed air pressure; and sensing the intake stroke of the predetermined cylinder when the signal is at a minimum value.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 80 words
A method for sensing an intake stroke of a predetermined cylinder in an internal combustion engine having a plurality of cylinders and having an air intake manifold, comprising the steps of: sensing air pressure at a predetermined location in the air intake manifold in proximity to an air intake path to the predetermined cylinder; generating a signal representative of the sensed air pressure; and sensing the intake stroke of the predetermined cylinder when the signal is at a minimum value.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 44 words
The method of claim 1, further comprising the step of: periodically measuring the magnitude of the generated signal during an engine cycle, and wherein the intake stroke sensing step senses the intake stroke of the predetermined cylinder when the lowest pressure signal is measured.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 58 words
The method of claim 1, further comprising the steps of: sensing engine speed; and comparing engine speed to a predetermined engine speed range, and wherein the intake stroke sensing step senses the intake stroke of the predetermined cylinder when the engine speed is within the predetermined engine speed range and the pressure signal is at a minimum value.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 53 words
The method of claim 1, further comprising the step of: measuring the magnitude of the generated signal during the intake strokes of a multiplicity of the engine cylinders including the predetermined cylinder, and wherein the intake stroke sensing step senses the intake stroke of the predetermined cylinder when a minimum magnitude is measured.
Claim 6
Independent Claim 82 words
A method for determining when an engine having an intake manifold is at a predetermined operating angle within an engine cycle, comprising the steps of: sensing air pressure in the intake manifold at a predetermined position in proximity to an air intake of a predetermined cylinder; determining when the sensed air pressure is at a minimum pressure over the engine cycle; and determining the engine to be at the predetermined operating angle when the sensed air pressure is at the minimum pressure.
Claim 7
Independent Claim 82 words
A method for determining when an engine having an intake manifold is at a predetermined operating angle within an engine cycle, comprising the steps of: sensing air pressure in the intake manifold at a predetermined position in proximity to an air intake of a predetermined cylinder; determining when the sensed air pressure is at a minimum pressure over the engine cycle; and determining the engine to be at the predetermined operating angle when the sensed air pressure is at the minimum pressure.
Claim 8
Independent Claim 88 words
An apparatus for sensing an intake stroke of a predetermined cylinder in an internal combustion engine having a plurality of cylinders and having an air intake manifold, comprising: a pressure sensor for sensing air pressure in the engine intake manifold at a predetermined position in proximity to an intake air path to the predetermined cylinder; signal generating means for generating a signal representative of the sensed air pressure; and means for sensing the intake stroke of the predetermined cylinder when the pressure signal is at a minimum value.
Claim 9
Independent Claim 88 words
An apparatus for sensing an intake stroke of a predetermined cylinder in an internal combustion engine having a plurality of cylinders and having an air intake manifold, comprising: a pressure sensor for sensing air pressure in the engine intake manifold at a predetermined position in proximity to an intake air path to the predetermined cylinder; signal generating means for generating a signal representative of the sensed air pressure; and means for sensing the intake stroke of the predetermined cylinder when the pressure signal is at a minimum value.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 42 words
The apparatus of claim 6, further comprising: means for periodically measuring the magnitude of the generated signal over an engine cycle, and wherein the intake stroke sensing means senses the intake stroke of the predetermined cylinder when a minimum magnitude is measured.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 60 words
The apparatus of claim 6, further comprising: means for sensing engine speed; and means for comparing engine speed to a predetermined engine speed range, and wherein the intake stroke sensing means includes means for sensing the intake stroke of the predetermined cylinder when the engine speed is within the predetermined range and the pressure signal is at a minimum value.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 55 words
The apparatus of claim 6, further comprising: means for measuring the magnitude of the generated signal during the air intake event of a multiplicity of engine cylinders including the predetermined cylinder, and wherein the intake stroke sensing means includes means for sensing the intake stroke of the predetermined cylinder when a minimum magnitude is measured.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1997-06-20 1997-12-20 1998-06-21 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2001-06-20 2001-12-20 2002-06-21 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2005-06-20 2005-12-20 2006-06-21 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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