US5320509A
Expired / Lapsed
US
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Molten metal-atomizing apparatus
Assignee: Proterial Ltd
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Filing: 1992-09-29
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Granted: 1994-06-14
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Expires: 2012-09-29
Abstract
Abstract There is disclosed a molten metal-atomizing apparatus which prevents the formation of a blocking in an ultra-high pressure atomizing of molten metal, and can produce finer metal powder. A vertical distance from the position of occurrence of a primary atomizing effect to a lower end of a jet injection port of a nozzle is 40% to 85% of a vertical distance from the lower end of the injection port to the position of intersection of jets.
Inventors
- 👤 Teruyasu Oka
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-05 22:40
CPC Classifications
B; B22; B22F; B22F9/00; B22F9/02; B22F9/06; B22F9/08; B22F9/082; B22F2009/088
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 2
Claim 1
Independent Claim
221 words
A molten metal liquid-atomizing apparatus comprising: a tundish provided with a molten metal nozzle adapted to cause a molten metal to flow in a downward direction; an injection nozzle having an inner wall face surrounding the molten metal flow flowing downwardly from the molten metal nozzle, said inner wall face having an upper portion coinciding with a frustoconical part of an imaginary conical surface of an imaginary cone having an apex positioned in the molten metal flow, and an annular injection port located at a lower end of said inner wall face for forming a high speed jet tilted in a downward direction so as to provide an intersection angle in a range of 25° to 50° at a first point positioned in the molten metal flow, said apex and said first point being positioned on a downstream side of the molten metal flow when viewed from a position of the injection port, wherein both a first vertical distance (OP 1 ) defined between the apex and a second point defined by a position at a horizontal level equal to that of a lower end of the injection port, and a second vertical distance (OP 2 ) defined between the first point and the second point are determined such that the first vertical distance is 40%-85% of the second vertical distance.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
221 words
A molten metal liquid-atomizing apparatus comprising: a tundish provided with a molten metal nozzle adapted to cause a molten metal to flow in a downward direction; an injection nozzle having an inner wall face surrounding the molten metal flow flowing downwardly from the molten metal nozzle, said inner wall face having an upper portion coinciding with a frustoconical part of an imaginary conical surface of an imaginary cone having an apex positioned in the molten metal flow, and an annular injection port located at a lower end of said inner wall face for forming a high speed jet tilted in a downward direction so as to provide an intersection angle in a range of 25° to 50° at a first point positioned in the molten metal flow, said apex and said first point being positioned on a downstream side of the molten metal flow when viewed from a position of the injection port, wherein both a first vertical distance (OP 1 ) defined between the apex and a second point defined by a position at a horizontal level equal to that of a lower end of the injection port, and a second vertical distance (OP 2 ) defined between the first point and the second point are determined such that the first vertical distance is 40%-85% of the second vertical distance.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1997-06-13 | 1997-12-13 | 1998-06-14 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 2001-06-13 | 2001-12-13 | 2002-06-14 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2005-06-13 | 2005-12-13 | 2006-06-14 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |