Patent US5314536A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US5314536A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Method of making luminous construction material
Assignee: Individual
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Filing: 1992-07-27
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Granted: 1994-05-24
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Expires: 2012-07-27
Abstract
Abstract A method of making a construction material luminous in response to ultraviolet rays. An inorganic material containing an ultraviolet luminous substance can be used as pigment after formed into gravelish, sandy or fragmentary material and, thus, a sufficient amount of luminance thereof can be ensured over long years while being prevented from deterioration with time of pigment. In particular, when using as inorganic materials ores containing ultraviolet luminous substance which is obtainable at a low price, pigment can be prepared at a low cost and patterned and decorated construction materials can also be manufactured at a low cost. Further, with the use of a large number of small pieces containing ultraviolet luminous substances as a pattern composing pieces, patterns complicated in shape and various in color can easily be produced on the surface of a construction material.
Inventors
- 👤 Masaki Kawasaki
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-08 14:55
CPC Classifications
C; C04; C04B; C04B14/00; E; E04; E04C; E04C2/00; E04C2/54; C04B2111/00; C04B2111/80; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S264/00; Y10S264/43
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 22
Claim 1
Independent Claim
100 words
A method of making a luminous construction material comprising: mixing an amount, sufficient to make said luminous construction material, of at least one of an inorganic material containing a substance luminous in response to ultraviolet rays and an amount, sufficient to make said luminous construction material, of an artificially refined inorganic component luminous in response to ultraviolet rays into an amount, sufficient to make said luminous construction material, of a concrete to create a mixture; molding said mixture to make a concrete block; curing said concrete block; and cutting said concrete block to produce a plurality of ultraviolet luminous plates.
Claim 2
Independent Claim
100 words
A method of making a luminous construction material comprising: mixing an amount, sufficient to make said luminous construction material, of at least one of an inorganic material containing a substance luminous in response to ultraviolet rays and an amount, sufficient to make said luminous construction material, of an artificially refined inorganic component luminous in response to ultraviolet rays into an amount, sufficient to make said luminous construction material, of a concrete to create a mixture; molding said mixture to make a concrete block; curing said concrete block; and cutting said concrete block to produce a plurality of ultraviolet luminous plates.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
27 words
The mixture according to claim 1, wherein said concrete comprises an admixture of an amount, sufficient to make said luminous construction material, of a cement and water.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
28 words
The method according to claim 1, wherein said concrete comprises an admixture of an amount, sufficient to make said luminous construction material, of a cement, water and aggregate.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
13 words
The method according to claim 1, wherein said concrete is a resin concrete.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
13 words
The method according to claim 1, wherein said inorganic material is an ore.
Claim 7
Independent Claim
100 words
A method of making luminous plates for construction use comprising: mixing an amount, sufficient to make said luminous construction material, of at lest one of an artificial material, luminous in response to ultraviolet light, into a transparent resin to create a mixture; curing said mixture and crushing said mixture to produce a plurality of resin pieces luminous in response to ultraviolet light; mixing said plurality of luminous resin pieces into a concrete; molding, hardening, and curing said concrete to make a concrete block; and cutting said concrete block to produce a plurality of plates luminous in response to ultraviolet light.
Claim 8
Independent Claim
100 words
A method of making luminous plates for construction use comprising: mixing an amount, sufficient to make said luminous construction material, of at lest one of an artificial material, luminous in response to ultraviolet light, into a transparent resin to create a mixture; curing said mixture and crushing said mixture to produce a plurality of resin pieces luminous in response to ultraviolet light; mixing said plurality of luminous resin pieces into a concrete; molding, hardening, and curing said concrete to make a concrete block; and cutting said concrete block to produce a plurality of plates luminous in response to ultraviolet light.
Claim 9
Independent Claim
100 words
A method of making luminous plates for construction use comprising: mixing an amount, sufficient to make said luminous construction material, of at least one of an artificial material, luminous in response to ultraviolet light, into a transparent glass to create a mixture; curing said mixture and crushing said mixture to produce a plurality of glass pieces luminous in response to ultraviolet light; mixing said plurality of luminous glass pieces into a concrete; molding, hardening, and curing said concrete to make a concrete block; and cutting said concrete block to produce a plurality of plates luminous in response to ultraviolet light.
Claim 10
Independent Claim
100 words
A method of making luminous plates for construction use comprising: mixing an amount, sufficient to make said luminous construction material, of at least one of an artificial material, luminous in response to ultraviolet light, into a transparent glass to create a mixture; curing said mixture and crushing said mixture to produce a plurality of glass pieces luminous in response to ultraviolet light; mixing said plurality of luminous glass pieces into a concrete; molding, hardening, and curing said concrete to make a concrete block; and cutting said concrete block to produce a plurality of plates luminous in response to ultraviolet light.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
27 words
The method according to claim 6, wherein said concrete comprises an admixture of an amount, sufficient to make said luminous construction material, of a cement and water.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
28 words
The method according to claim 6, wherein said concrete comprises an admixture of an amount, sufficient to make said luminous construction material, of a cement, water and aggregate.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
13 words
The method according to claim 6, wherein said concrete is a resin concrete.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
27 words
The method according to claim 7, wherein said concrete comprises an admixture of an amount, sufficient to make said luminous construction material, of a cement and water.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
28 words
The method according to claim 7, wherein said concrete comprises an admixture of an amount, sufficient to make said luminous construction material, of a cement, water and aggregate.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
13 words
The method according to claim 7, wherein said concrete is a resin concrete.
Claim 17
Independent Claim
80 words
A method of making a construction material luminous in response to ultraviolet light comprising: mixing an amount, sufficient to make said luminous construction material, of at least one material luminous in response to ultraviolet light with a concrete to create a first mixture; combining said mixture with an amount, sufficient to make said luminous construction material, of a concrete to create a second mixture; and curing said second mixture to obtain a construction material luminous in response to ultraviolet light.
Claim 18
Independent Claim
80 words
A method of making a construction material luminous in response to ultraviolet light comprising: mixing an amount, sufficient to make said luminous construction material, of at least one material luminous in response to ultraviolet light with a concrete to create a first mixture; combining said mixture with an amount, sufficient to make said luminous construction material, of a concrete to create a second mixture; and curing said second mixture to obtain a construction material luminous in response to ultraviolet light.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
88 words
The method according to claim 14, wherein: said concrete in said first mixture includes a cement in a range of from about 40-50 weight % of said first mixture, a sand in a range of from about 10-30 weight % of said first mixture, and a water in a range of from about 15-25 weight % of said first mixture; and said material luminous in response to ultraviolet light in said first mixture is present in a range of from about 10-30 weight % of said first mixture.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
13 words
The method according to claim 14, wherein said concrete is a resin concrete.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim
35 words
A construction material luminous in response to ultraviolet light comprising: at least one ore luminous in response to ultraviolet light; a cured concrete mixture; and said luminous ore is dispersed in said cured concrete mixture.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim
35 words
A construction material luminous in response to ultraviolet light comprising: at least one ore luminous in response to ultraviolet light; a cured concrete mixture; and said luminous ore is dispersed in said cured concrete mixture.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
US4172063A
Cited
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| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1997-05-23 | 1997-11-22 | 1998-05-24 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 2001-05-23 | 2001-11-22 | 2002-05-24 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
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