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US5313545A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Molded waveguide with a unitary cladding region and method of making

Assignee: Motorola Solutions Inc
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Filing: 1993-02-19
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Granted: 1994-05-17
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Expires: 2013-02-19
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Abstract

Abstract A method for molding optical waveguides (600) wherein one or more optical cores (230) are molded first with an attached support structure (206). A unitary cladding layer (601) is then molded around the cores (230) and the support structure (206) is removed to provide optical inlet/outlets to the cores (230). The ends of the cores (605) where the support structure (206) is removed may require subsequent polishing.

Inventors

  • 👤 Shun-Meen Kuo
  • 👤 Christopher K. Y. Chun
  • 👤 Michael S. Lebby

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-02 19:21
CPC Classifications
G; G02; G02B; G02B6/00; G02B6/24; G02B6/42; G02B6/4201; G02B6/4249; B; B29; B29C; B29C45/00; B29C45/16; B29D; B29D11/00; B29D11/00663; G02B6/10; G02B6/12; G02B6/122; G02B6/1221; G02B6/13; G02B6/138; G02B6/26; G02B6/30; G02B6/4219; G02B6/4236; G02B6/424; G02B6/4245; G02B6/4255

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 23
Claim 1
Independent Claim 57 words
A method for making a molded waveguide comprising the steps of: molding a first support apparatus, a second support apparatus, and a core region simultaneously, the core region attaches to and extends between the first support apparatus and the second support apparatus; and molding a unitary cladding region surrounding the core region, thereby making a molded waveguide.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 57 words
A method for making a molded waveguide comprising the steps of: molding a first support apparatus, a second support apparatus, and a core region simultaneously, the core region attaches to and extends between the first support apparatus and the second support apparatus; and molding a unitary cladding region surrounding the core region, thereby making a molded waveguide.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 54 words
A method for making a molded waveguide as claimed in claim 1 further comprising the step of: removing at least the first support apparatus from the core region of the waveguide, thereby separating the at least first support apparatus from the core region of the waveguide and generating a separated region on the waveguide.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 36 words
A method for making a molded waveguide as claimed in claim 2 further comprising the step of: polishing the separated region on the waveguide, thereby generating an optical surface at the separated region on the waveguide.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 56 words
A method for making a molded waveguide as claimed in claim 1 wherein the step of molding a first support apparatus, a second support apparatus, and a core region is achieved by using a molding compound selected from one of the following materials: a polymer material, a plastic material, a polyimide material, or an epoxy material.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 52 words
A method for making a molded waveguide as claimed in claim 1 wherein the sep of molding a unitary cladding region surrounding the core region is achieved by using a molding compound selected from one of the following materials: a polymer material, a plastic material, a polyimide material, or an epoxy material.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 26 words
A method for making a molded waveguide as claimed in claim 1 further including the step of molding an alignment guided into the unitary cladding region.
Claim 8
Independent Claim 128 words
A method for making a molded waveguide comprising the steps of: molding a first optical portion having a plurality of core regions, a first support structure, and a second support structure; wherein the plurality of core regions are attached to and extend between the first support structure and the second support structure, thereby holding the plurality of core regions; molding a second unitary optical portion that overmolds the plurality of core regions with the second unitary optical portion while leaving portions of the support structure exposed, thereby generating a unitary cladding region that surrounds the plurality of core regions; and detaching at least the first support structure from the plurality of core regions making detached areas on the plurality of core regions, thereby generating a molded optical waveguide.
Claim 9
Independent Claim 128 words
A method for making a molded waveguide comprising the steps of: molding a first optical portion having a plurality of core regions, a first support structure, and a second support structure; wherein the plurality of core regions are attached to and extend between the first support structure and the second support structure, thereby holding the plurality of core regions; molding a second unitary optical portion that overmolds the plurality of core regions with the second unitary optical portion while leaving portions of the support structure exposed, thereby generating a unitary cladding region that surrounds the plurality of core regions; and detaching at least the first support structure from the plurality of core regions making detached areas on the plurality of core regions, thereby generating a molded optical waveguide.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 47 words
A method for making a molded waveguide as claimed in claim 7 further comprising the step of: polishing the detached areas on the plurality of core regions, thereby generating an optical surface at the detached areas on the plurality of core regions of the molded optical waveguide.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 27 words
A method for making a molded waveguide as claimed in claim 7 wherein the plurality of core regions have an optical refraction greater than the cladding region.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 99 words
A molded optical waveguide comprising: a molded first optical portion having a plurality of molded core regions, the plurality of molded core regions each having a first end and a second end that are formed in a single molding step; and a molded unitary optical portion that surrounds the plurality of molded core regions, wherein the first end and the second end of the plurality of molded core regions is exposed from the molded unitary optical portion, where the plurality of molded core regions are clad by the unitary optical portion that surrounds the plurality of molded core regions.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 99 words
A molded optical waveguide comprising: a molded first optical portion having a plurality of molded core regions, the plurality of molded core regions each having a first end and a second end that are formed in a single molding step; and a molded unitary optical portion that surrounds the plurality of molded core regions, wherein the first end and the second end of the plurality of molded core regions is exposed from the molded unitary optical portion, where the plurality of molded core regions are clad by the unitary optical portion that surrounds the plurality of molded core regions.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 21 words
The molded optical waveguide as claimed in claim 10 further including an alignment guide molded into the molded unitary optical portion.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 33 words
The molded optical waveguide as claimed in claim 10 wherein the refractive index of the first optical portion is at least 0.01 greater than the refractive index of the molded unitary optical portion.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 39 words
The molded optical waveguide as claimed in claim 10 wherein the molded first optical portion is made from selecting a material from one of the following: a polymer material, a plastic material, a polyimide material, or an epoxy material.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 39 words
The molded optical waveguide as claimed in claim 10 wherein the molded unitary optical portion is made from selecting a material from one of the following: a polymer material, a plastic material, a polyimide material, or an epoxy material.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 109 words
An optical electronic module comprising: an interconnect board having standard electronic components with an output pad and output leads; a molded optical waveguide including a molded core region surrounded by a unitary cladding region, and an optical component with a working portion, the optical component being mechanically and electrically connected to the molded optical waveguide such that the working portion of the optical component is aligned to the core region of the molded optical waveguide which is mounted to the interconnect board; and means for electrically connecting the output pad of the standard electronic components to the optical component, thereby interconnecting the standard electronic components to the optical component.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 109 words
An optical electronic module comprising: an interconnect board having standard electronic components with an output pad and output leads; a molded optical waveguide including a molded core region surrounded by a unitary cladding region, and an optical component with a working portion, the optical component being mechanically and electrically connected to the molded optical waveguide such that the working portion of the optical component is aligned to the core region of the molded optical waveguide which is mounted to the interconnect board; and means for electrically connecting the output pad of the standard electronic components to the optical component, thereby interconnecting the standard electronic components to the optical component.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 26 words
An optical electronic module as claimed in claim 15 wherein the means for connecting the output pad to the optical component is achieved by wire bonding.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 16 words
An optical electronic module as claimed in claim 15 wherein the optical component is a phototransmitter.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 16 words
An optical electronic module as claimed in claim 15 wherein the optical component is a photodetector.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 21 words
An optical electronic module as claimed in claim 15 further comprising an alignment guided molded into the molded unitary optical portion.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4203649A Cited
US4262995A Cited
US4765702A Cited
US4813755A Cited
US5175790A Cited
US5061029A Cited
US5136678A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1997-05-16 1997-11-15 1998-05-17 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2001-05-16 2001-11-15 2002-05-17 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2005-05-16 2005-11-15 2006-05-17 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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