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US5313447A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Optical head

Assignee: Mitsubishi Electric Corp
•
Filing: 1993-06-18
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Granted: 1994-05-17
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Expires: 2013-06-18
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Abstract

Abstract An optical head for recording, reproducing or erasing data by emitting a light beam irradiated from a light source onto a recording medium. To reduce the height of the optical head, an optical axis shifting device is disposed between a light beam emitting device and a condensing device for condensing the light beam onto the recording medium. This optical axis shifting device shifts the first optical axis of the light beam from the light beam emitting device to a second optical axis positioned in parallel and spaced apart from each other. As the optical axis shifting device, there is preferable employed a prism having two reflecting faces lying in parallel, and the optical axis, after shifting is to be positioned downwardly of the position of the optical axis before shifting, thereby reducing the height of the optical head.

Inventors

  • 👤 Nobuo Takeshita
  • 👤 Kenjiro Kime
  • 👤 Teruo Fujita
  • 👤 Hiroo Shimegi
  • 👤 Kazuo Okada

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-07 10:55
CPC Classifications
G; G11; G11B; G11B7/00; G11B7/12; G11B7/135; G11B7/1359

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 16
Claim 1
Independent Claim 184 words
An optical head for optically recording, reproducing, or erasing data by condensing an irradiated light beam onto a recording medium and by forming minute optical spots thereon, said optical head comprising: (a) light emitting means for emitting the light beam along a first optical axis, parallel to the recording medium; (b) light condensing means for condensing the light beam onto the recording medium so as to form minute optical spots on the recording medium; (c) optical axis shifting means including a first reflective surface for reflecting the light beam traveling along the first optical axis in a direction away from the recording medium and a second reflective surface for reflecting the light beam reflected by the first reflective surface so as to form a second optical axis parallel to said first optical axis; and (d) a light reflecting means for reflecting the light beam forming the second optical axis in a perpendicular direction toward the recording medium; wherein the optical axis shifting means and the light reflecting means are disposed in the optical path between the light emitting means and the light condensing means.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 184 words
An optical head for optically recording, reproducing, or erasing data by condensing an irradiated light beam onto a recording medium and by forming minute optical spots thereon, said optical head comprising: (a) light emitting means for emitting the light beam along a first optical axis, parallel to the recording medium; (b) light condensing means for condensing the light beam onto the recording medium so as to form minute optical spots on the recording medium; (c) optical axis shifting means including a first reflective surface for reflecting the light beam traveling along the first optical axis in a direction away from the recording medium and a second reflective surface for reflecting the light beam reflected by the first reflective surface so as to form a second optical axis parallel to said first optical axis; and (d) a light reflecting means for reflecting the light beam forming the second optical axis in a perpendicular direction toward the recording medium; wherein the optical axis shifting means and the light reflecting means are disposed in the optical path between the light emitting means and the light condensing means.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 62 words
The optical head of claim 1, wherein said optical axis shifting means comprises a prism having two reflecting faces lying in parallel and spaced apart from each other at a predetermined distance and shifts said first optical axis to said second optical axis by reflecting said light beam emitted from said light beam emitting means by means of said two reflecting faces.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 43 words
The optical head of claim 2, wherein the light beam emitting means includes alight source for producing the light beam and a collimator lens for converting the produced light beam into a parallel light beam to be emitted along the first optical axis.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 65 words
The optical head of claim 3, wherein the light source further includes alight separating device for separating the parallel light beam by passing a portion of said parallel light beam from said collimator lens as emitted light to said optical axis shifting means and by deflecting a portion of said parallel light beam for subsequent use for tracing control within said light beam emitting means.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 15 words
The optical head of claim 4, wherein the light separating device is a half prism.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 26 words
The optical head of claim 3, wherein the optical axis shifting means is connected to a light beam emitting end of the light beam emitting means.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 19 words
The optical head of claim 3, wherein the optical axis shifting means is connected to the light condensing means.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 182 words
An optical head for optically recording, reproducing or erasing data by condensing an irradiated light beam onto a recording medium, and by forming minute optical spots thereon, said optical head comprising: a light emitting device for emitting the light beam along a first optical axis which is parallel to a surface of the recording medium; a light condenser for condensing the light beam onto the recording medium so as to form minute optical spots on the recording medium; an optical axis shifter, including a first reflective surface for reflecting the light beam traveling along the first optical axis in a direction away from the recording medium and a second reflective surface for reflecting the light beam reflected by the first reflective surface so as to form a second optical axis parallel to the first optical axis; and a light reflector for reflecting the light beam forming the second optical axis in a perpendicular direction toward the recording medium; wherein the optical axis shifter and the light reflector are disposed in the optical path between the light emitting device and the light condenser.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 182 words
An optical head for optically recording, reproducing or erasing data by condensing an irradiated light beam onto a recording medium, and by forming minute optical spots thereon, said optical head comprising: a light emitting device for emitting the light beam along a first optical axis which is parallel to a surface of the recording medium; a light condenser for condensing the light beam onto the recording medium so as to form minute optical spots on the recording medium; an optical axis shifter, including a first reflective surface for reflecting the light beam traveling along the first optical axis in a direction away from the recording medium and a second reflective surface for reflecting the light beam reflected by the first reflective surface so as to form a second optical axis parallel to the first optical axis; and a light reflector for reflecting the light beam forming the second optical axis in a perpendicular direction toward the recording medium; wherein the optical axis shifter and the light reflector are disposed in the optical path between the light emitting device and the light condenser.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 18 words
The optical head of claim 8, wherein said optical axis shifter is a prism with two reflecting faces.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 43 words
The optical head of claim 9, wherein the light emitting device includes a light source for producing the light beam and a collimator lens for converting the produced light beam into a parallel light beam to be emitted along the first optical axis.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 58 words
The optical head of claim 10, wherein the light source further includes a light separating device for passing a portion of said parallel light beam from said collimator lens as emitted light to said optical axis shifter and for deflecting a portion of said parallel light beam for subsequent use for tracking control within said light emitting device.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 15 words
The optical head of claim 11, wherein the light separating device is a half prism.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 23 words
The optical head of claim 8, wherein the optical axis shifter is connected to alight beam emitting end of the light emitting device.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 17 words
The optical head of claim 8, wherein the optical axis shifter is connected to the condensing device.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4142098A Cited
US4730899A Cited
JPS6045950A Cited
EP0176271A2 Cited
US4926409A Cited
US5072436A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1997-05-16 1997-11-15 1998-05-17 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2001-05-16 2001-11-15 2002-05-17 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2005-05-16 2005-11-15 2006-05-17 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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