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US5313322A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method of producing liquid crystal display device including degassing substrates before forming electrode, sealing, or injecting liquid crystal

Assignee: Sharp Corp
•
Filing: 1992-10-28
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Granted: 1994-05-17
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Expires: 2012-10-28
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Abstract

Abstract A method of producing a liquid crystal display device comprising the steps of opposing two substrates, which are composed of a transparent electrode formed on a plastic substrate, with a specified space therebetween, sealing the circumferential ends of the substrates with a sealant so as to form a sealed space, and injecting a liquid crystal to the sealed space, wherein a degassing treatment is conducted by heating each of the substrates or the sealed substrates in a vacuum atmosphere to release gas adsorbed on the surface of the substrates prior to the step of forming the transparent electrode, the sealing step or the injection step of the liquid crystal.

Inventors

  • 👤 Hiroshi Takanashi
  • 👤 Shunsei Fukuchi
  • 👤 Kenji Misono
  • 👤 Makoto Iwamoto

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-03 01:08
CPC Classifications
G; G02; G02F; G02F1/00; G02F1/01; G02F1/13; G02F1/133; G02F1/1333; G02F1/1341

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim 100 words
A method of producing a liquid crystal display device comprising the steps of opposing two substrates, which are composed of a transparent electrode formed on a plastic substrate, with a specified space therebetween, sealing the circumferential ends of the substrates with a sealant so as to form a sealed space, and injecting a liquid crystal to the sealed space, wherein a degassing treatment is conducted by heating each of the plastic substrates in a vacuum atmosphere to release gas adsorbed on the surface of the plastic substrate prior to either the step of forming the electrodes or the sealing step.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 100 words
A method of producing a liquid crystal display device comprising the steps of opposing two substrates, which are composed of a transparent electrode formed on a plastic substrate, with a specified space therebetween, sealing the circumferential ends of the substrates with a sealant so as to form a sealed space, and injecting a liquid crystal to the sealed space, wherein a degassing treatment is conducted by heating each of the plastic substrates in a vacuum atmosphere to release gas adsorbed on the surface of the plastic substrate prior to either the step of forming the electrodes or the sealing step.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 70 words
A method of producing a liquid crystal display device according to claim 1, wherein the degassing treatment is conducted just before the step of forming the transparent electrode and the substrate is heated during the degassing treatment to a temperature which does not deform a material of the substrate and which is substantially higher than a temperature at which the substrate is heated in the formation of the transparent electrode.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 52 words
A method of producing a liquid crystal display device according to claim 2, wherein the temperature at which the substrate is heated during the degassing treatment is 130° to 140° C. and the temperature at which the substrate is heated in the formation of the transparent electrode is 100° to 120° C.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 49 words
A method of producing a liquid crystal display device according to claim 1, wherein the degassing treatment is conducted just before the sealing step by heating the substrate to a temperature which does not deform the material of the substrate and which can remove moisture in a vacuum atmosphere.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 31 words
A method of producing a liquid crystal display device according to claim 4, wherein the degassing treatment is conducted by heating the substrate to 110° C. and then reducing the pressure.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 31 words
A method of producing a liquid crystal display device according to claim 1, wherein a vacuum atmosphere in the degassing treatment is prepared just before the formation of the transparent electrodes.
Claim 8
Independent Claim 97 words
A method of producing a liquid crystal display device comprising the steps of opposing two substrates, which are composed of a transparent electrode formed on a plastic substrate, with a specified space therebetween, sealing the circumferential ends of the substrates with a sealant so as to form a sealed space, and injecting a liquid crystal to the sealed space, wherein a degassing treatment is conducted by heating the liquid crystal display device before the injection of the liquid crystal in a vacuum atmosphere so as to release gas adsorbed on the surfaces of the substrates and sealant.
Claim 9
Independent Claim 97 words
A method of producing a liquid crystal display device comprising the steps of opposing two substrates, which are composed of a transparent electrode formed on a plastic substrate, with a specified space therebetween, sealing the circumferential ends of the substrates with a sealant so as to form a sealed space, and injecting a liquid crystal to the sealed space, wherein a degassing treatment is conducted by heating the liquid crystal display device before the injection of the liquid crystal in a vacuum atmosphere so as to release gas adsorbed on the surfaces of the substrates and sealant.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 38 words
A method of producing a liquid crystal display device according to claim 7, wherein a jig for holding the sealed substrates from the outside is used to prevent the deformation of the sealed substrates in the degassing treatment.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

JPS57139720A Cited
US4699471A Cited
US5020883A Cited
JPS62299939A Cited
US4832467A Cited
JPS6491112A Cited
US5208080A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1997-05-16 1997-11-15 1998-05-17 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2001-05-16 2001-11-15 2002-05-17 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2005-05-16 2005-11-15 2006-05-17 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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