US5309585A — Drain fitting for waterbed mattresses

Claim 1

Independent Claim 405 words

A waterbed structure including a mattress (M) fabricated of thin flexible water-impervious sheet material and including horizontal top and bottom walls (10 and 11) with upper and lower surfaces and vertical side walls 12 with inner and outer surfaces about and extending between perimeter edge portions of the top and bottom walls (10 and 11); a frame (F) including a horizontal platform (P) below the lower surface of and supporting the bottom wall (11) and vertical boards (B) positioned outward of the outer surfaces of and supporting the side walls (12); a volume of water within the mattress normally supporting the top wall (10) on a horizontal plane spaced above the bottom wall (11) and that is close to the horizontal top plane of the frame (F) defined by upper edges of the boards (B); a drain fitting connected with the mattress (M) to drain water therefrom through a drain opening (22) in a lower edge portion of a side wall (12) immediately above the upper surface of the bottom wall (11), said fitting (D) includes an elongate flexible normally substantially horizontally disposed drain tube (23) with inner and outer ends extending parallel with said side wall (12) between said side wall (12) and its related board (B), a tubular neck (24) with inner and outer ends and angularly related to and connected with and between the inner end of the tube (23) and the side wall (12) at the drain opening therein, said tube (23) is selectively manually bendable from its normal horizontal position to an upturned position where its outer end is disposed substantially vertically upwardly and is accessible at the top planes of the mattress (M) and frame (F), coupling means (T) at the outer end of the tube (23) to selectively sealingly couple the outer end of the tube (23) with a closure part (C) and with the inner end of an elongate drain hose (H), and an elongate horizontally disposed spacer part (S') with an outer end at the inner end of the neck (24) and an outer end portion projecting inwardly from the neck (24) through the drain opening (22) and into the mattress (M) across the upper surface of the bottom wall (11) thereof and defining a central longitudinal flow passage communicating with the neck (24) and having radial openings throughout its longitudinal extent and opening into the central flow passage and into the interior of the mattress.

Claim 2

Dependent Claim 405 words

A waterbed structure including a mattress (M) fabricated of thin flexible water-impervious sheet material and including horizontal top and bottom walls (10 and 11) with upper and lower surfaces and vertical side walls 12 with inner and outer surfaces about and extending between perimeter edge portions of the top and bottom walls (10 and 11); a frame (F) including a horizontal platform (P) below the lower surface of and supporting the bottom wall (11) and vertical boards (B) positioned outward of the outer surfaces of and supporting the side walls (12); a volume of water within the mattress normally supporting the top wall (10) on a horizontal plane spaced above the bottom wall (11) and that is close to the horizontal top plane of the frame (F) defined by upper edges of the boards (B); a drain fitting connected with the mattress (M) to drain water therefrom through a drain opening (22) in a lower edge portion of a side wall (12) immediately above the upper surface of the bottom wall (11), said fitting (D) includes an elongate flexible normally substantially horizontally disposed drain tube (23) with inner and outer ends extending parallel with said side wall (12) between said side wall (12) and its related board (B), a tubular neck (24) with inner and outer ends and angularly related to and connected with and between the inner end of the tube (23) and the side wall (12) at the drain opening therein, said tube (23) is selectively manually bendable from its normal horizontal position to an upturned position where its outer end is disposed substantially vertically upwardly and is accessible at the top planes of the mattress (M) and frame (F), coupling means (T) at the outer end of the tube (23) to selectively sealingly couple the outer end of the tube (23) with a closure part (C) and with the inner end of an elongate drain hose (H), and an elongate horizontally disposed spacer part (S') with an outer end at the inner end of the neck (24) and an outer end portion projecting inwardly from the neck (24) through the drain opening (22) and into the mattress (M) across the upper surface of the bottom wall (11) thereof and defining a central longitudinal flow passage communicating with the neck (24) and having radial openings throughout its longitudinal extent and opening into the central flow passage and into the interior of the mattress.

Claim 3

Dependent Claim 18 words

The waterbed structure set forth in claim 1 wherein the spacer part (S') is an elongate perforated tube.

Claim 4

Dependent Claim 19 words

The waterbed structure set forth in claim 1 wherein the spacer part (S') is an elongate resilient helical spring.

Claim 5

Dependent Claim 23 words

The waterbed structure set forth in claim 1 that further includes flexible support means (S) within and extending longitudinally within the drain tube.

Claim 6

Dependent Claim 43 words

The waterbed structure set forth in claim 1 wherein the spacer part (S') is an elongate helical spring with an outer portion within the neck (24), and with an inner end portion extending inwardly from the neck (24) and into the mattress (M).

Claim 7

Dependent Claim 58 words

The waterbed structure set forth in claim 1 wherein the spacer part (S') is an elongate helical spring that is rotatably advanced outwardly in the neck (24) and into the drain tube (23) where its outermost convolutions interengage convolutions at the inner end of an elongate helical support spring (S) that is positioned within the drain tube (23).

Claim 8

Dependent Claim 66 words

The waterbed structure set forth in claim 1 wherein the coupling means (T) at the outer end of the drain tube (23) is a threaded hose coupling unit fixed to and carried by the drain tube (23) and wherein said closure part (C) is a threaded part that is releasably engaged with the coupling means (T) to seal the outer end of the drain tube (23).

Claim 9

Dependent Claim 55 words

The waterbed structure set forth in claim 1 wherein the coupling means (T) is a female hose coupling unit fixed to and carried by the drain tube (23) and said closure part (C) is a threaded plug releasably threadedly engaged in the coupling means (T) to seal the outer end of the drain tube (23).

Claim 10

Dependent Claim 95 words

The waterbed structure set forth in claim 1 wherein the coupling means (T) is a female hose coupling unit fixed to and carried by the drain tube, said structure further includes an elongate flexible drain hose (H) with inner and outer ends, a male hose coupling unit at its inner end engaged with the coupling means (T), and, a pump means (A) engaged in the drain hose (H) downstream by the drain fitting (D) and moving water from within the mattress (M) through the drain fitting (D) and hose (H) and discharging it to waste.

Claim 11

Dependent Claim 74 words

The waterbed structure set forth in claim 1 that further includes an elongate flexible drain hose (H) with inner and outer ends, a hose coupling part at its inner end engaged with the coupling means (T), and, a pump means (A) engaged in the drain hose (H) downstream of the drain fitting (D) and moving water from within the mattress (M) through the drain fitting (D) and hose (H) and discharging it to waste.

Claim 12

Dependent Claim 33 words

The waterbed structure set forth in claim 1 wherein said pump means (A) is an aspirator pump connected with a valve-controlled pressurized water supply (W) that delivers motive water to the pump (A).

Claim 13

Dependent Claim 191 words

The waterbed structure set forth in claim 1 wherein the coupling means (T) is a female hose coupling unit fixed to and carried by the drain tube (23), said structure further includes an elongate flexible drain hose (H) with inner and outer ends, a male hose coupling unit at its inner end engaged with the coupling means (T), and, a pump means (A) engaged with the outer end of the drain hose (H) and moving water from within the mattress (M) through the drain fitting (D) and hose (H) and discharging it to waste; said pump means (A) is an aspirator pump connected with a valve-controlled pressurized water supply (W) that delivers motive water to the pump means (A); said waterbed structure further includes support means (S) within the drain tube (23) to prevent buckling of the tube when it is bent from its normal horizontal position to its upturned position and that prevents the drain tube (23) from collapsing when subjected to minus pressures generated by the pump means (A), said support means (S) is an elongate resilient helical spring engaged in and extending longitudinally through the drain tube (23).

Claim 14

Dependent Claim 250 words

The waterbed structure set forth in claim 1 wherein the coupling means (T) is a female hose coupling unit fixed to and carried by the drain tube (T), said structure further includes an elongate flexible drain hose (H) with inner and outer ends, a male hose coupling unit at its inner end engaged with the coupling means (T), and, a pump means (A) engaged with the outer end of the drain hose (H) and moving water from within the mattress (M) through the drain fitting (D) and hose (H) and discharging it to waste; said pump means (A) is an aspirator pump connected with a valve-controlled pressurized water supply (W) that delivers motive water to the pump means (A); said waterbed structure further includes support means (S) within the drain tube 23 to prevent buckling of the drain tube (23) when it is bent from its normal horizontal position to its upturned position and that prevents the drain tube (23) from collapsing when subjected to minus pressures generated by the pump means (A), said support means (S) is an elongate resilient helical spring engaged in and extending longitudinally through the drain tube (T); said spacer means (S') is an elongate resilient helical spring with an outer end portion engaged through the neck (24) and into the inner end of the drain tube (23) with convolutions at its outer end rotatably advanced into interengaged coupled engagement with convolutions at the inner end of the helical spring of the support means (S).

Claim 15

Dependent Claim 287 words

The waterbed structure set forth in claim 1 wherein the coupling means (T) is a female hose coupling unit fixed to and carried by the drain tube (23), said structure further includes an elongate flexible drain hose (H) with inner and outer ends, a male hose coupling unit at its inner end engaged with the coupling means (T), and, a pump means (A) engaged with the outer end of the drain hose (H) and moving water from within the mattress (M) through the drain fitting (D) and hose (H) and discharging it to waste; said pump means (A) is an aspirator pump connected with a valve-controlled pressurized water supply (W) that delivers motive water to the pump means (A); said waterbed structure further includes support means (S) within the drain tube (23) to prevent buckling of the drain tube (T) when it is bent from its normal horizontal position to its upturned position and that prevents the drain tube (23) from collapsing when subjected to minus pressures generated by the pump means A, said support means (S) is an elongate resilient helical spring engaged in and extending longitudinally through the drain tube (23); said spacer means (S) is an elongate resilient helical spring with an outer end portion engaged through the neck (24) and into the inner end of the drain tube (23) with convolutions at its outer end rotatably advanced into interengaged coupled engagement with convolutions at the inner end of the helical spring of the support means (S); said neck (24) includes a radially outwardly projecting mounting flange (20) at its inner end, said flange (20) overlies the outer surface of the side wall (12) about the drain opening (22) and is sealingly fixed thereto.

Claim 16

Dependent Claim 345 words

The waterbed structure set forth in claim 1 wherein the coupling means (T) is a female hose coupling unit fixed to and carried by the drain tube (23), said structure further includes an elongate flexible drain hose (H) with inner and outer ends, a male hose coupling unit at its inner end engaged with the coupling means (T), and, a pump means (A) engaged with the outer end of the drain hose (H) and moving water from within the mattress (M) through the drain fitting (D) and hose (H) and discharging it to waste; said pump means (A) is an aspirator pump connected with a valve-controlled pressurized water supply (W) that delivers motive water to the pump means (A); said waterbed structure further includes support means (S) within the drain tube (23) to prevent buckling of the drain tube (23) when it is bent from its normal horizontal position to its upturned position and that prevents the drain tube (23) from collapsing when subjected to minus pressures generated by the pump means (A), said support means (S) is an elongate resilient helical spring engaged in and extending longitudinally through the drain tube (23); said spacer means (S' ) is an elongate resilient helical spring with an outer end portion engaged through the neck (24) and into the inner end of the drain tube 23 with convolutions at its outer end rotatably advanced into interengaged coupled engagement with convolutions at the inner end of the helical spring of the support means (S); said neck (24) includes a radially outwardly projecting mounting flange (20) at its inner end, said flange (20) overlies the outer surface of the side wall (12) about the drain opening (22) and is sealingly fixed thereto; the drain tube (23), neck (24) and flange (20) are portions of a unitary part molded of a soft flexible material that is compatible with the material of which the mattress (M) is made, the flange (20) is fixed to the side wall (12) of the mattress (M) about the drain opening (22) therein by thermal welding.

Claim 17

Dependent Claim 54 words

The waterbed structure set forth in claim 1 wherein the drain tube (23') is a length of flexible reinforced hose, the inner end of the drain tube (23') and outer end of the neck (24') are connected together by mating hose coupling parts (T") carried by the drain tube (23') and the neck (24').

Annuity Stage	Window Opens	Payment Deadline	Surcharge Period Until	Estimated Fee	Status
3.5 Years (Year 4)	1997-05-09	1997-11-08	1998-05-10	$2000.00	Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8)	2001-05-09	2001-11-08	2002-05-10	$3760.00	Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12)	2005-05-09	2005-11-08	2006-05-10	$7700.00	Window Closed / Lapsed

Drain fitting for waterbed mattresses

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