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Three-dimensional reprojected image forming apparatus

Assignee: Toshiba Corp
•
Filing: 1990-04-02
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Granted: 1994-05-03
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Expires: 2010-04-02
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Abstract

Abstract Continuous tomographic image data obtained by a tomographic image forming unit such as an X-ray CT scanner is stored in a two-dimensional image memory under the control of a control computer. A two-dimensional space filtering processor, a two-dimensional affine transformation processor and a two-dimensional image addition processor are connected to the control computer and execute two-dimensional affine transformation, two-dimensional image addition and two dimensional space filtering of the tomographic image data, so that a pseudo three-dimensional reprojected image is obtained.

Inventors

  • 👤 Akihiko Nishide
  • 👤 Kazushige Takahashi

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-30 04:42
CPC Classifications
G; G06; G06T; G06T3/00; G06T3/14; G06T12/00; G06T12/20

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 160 words
An image information processing apparatus comprising: tomographic image forming unit for forming continuous tomographic image data; two-dimensional image memory means for storing the continuous tomographic image data formed by said tomographic image forming unit; two-dimensional image adding means for adding the continuous tomographic image data in an image reprojection direction while offsetting the tomographic images stored in the two-dimensional image memory means; two-dimensional space filtering means for performing space filtering of spaces between the continuous tomographic image data added by said two-dimensional image adding means to interpolate the spaces; and two-dimensional affine transforming means for performing two-dimensional affine transformation of an interpolated image obtained in said two-dimensional space filtering means to obtain a compressed reprojected image; wherein said two-dimensional image adding means include: means for judging whether an indicated reprojecting direction is perpendicular to a slice plane of the tomographic image; and means for adding values at corresponding addresses of all successive tomographic images stored in said image memory means.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 160 words
An image information processing apparatus comprising: tomographic image forming unit for forming continuous tomographic image data; two-dimensional image memory means for storing the continuous tomographic image data formed by said tomographic image forming unit; two-dimensional image adding means for adding the continuous tomographic image data in an image reprojection direction while offsetting the tomographic images stored in the two-dimensional image memory means; two-dimensional space filtering means for performing space filtering of spaces between the continuous tomographic image data added by said two-dimensional image adding means to interpolate the spaces; and two-dimensional affine transforming means for performing two-dimensional affine transformation of an interpolated image obtained in said two-dimensional space filtering means to obtain a compressed reprojected image; wherein said two-dimensional image adding means include: means for judging whether an indicated reprojecting direction is perpendicular to a slice plane of the tomographic image; and means for adding values at corresponding addresses of all successive tomographic images stored in said image memory means.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 65 words
The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said two-dimensional image adding means include: means for calculating offset amounts of projected points on the tomographic images in accordance with an angle defined between a projecting direction and the tomographic images; means for obtaining corresponding pixel points on the tomographic images in accordance with the offset amounts; and means for adding pixel values at the pixel points.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 109 words
The apparatus according to claim 2, wherein said offset amounts calculating means include means for calculating offset amounts (Δx,Δy) of the projected points: Δx=(D/tanψ)cosθ Δy=(D/tanψ)sinθ where D denotes a distance between two adjacent tomographic images, ψ denotes an angle defined between the reprojecting direction and an tomographic image plane and θ denotes an angle defined between the reprojection direction on the tomographic image plane and x axis; means for executing calculation of: ##EQU10## denotes an image obtained after addition, m denotes number of tomographic images to be added and Gk denotes a Kth tomographic image; and means for executing two-dimensional affine transformation to obtain a reprojection image R(X,Y); ##EQU11##
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 178 words
An image information processing apparatus comprising: a control computer means for controlling an operation of the image information processing apparatus; a system bus connected to the control computer means; tomographic image forming unit connected to the system bus for forming continuous tomographic images data; two-dimensional image memory means connected to the system bus for storing the continuous tomographic images data formed by said tomographic image forming unit; two-dimensional image adding processor connected to said system bus for adding the continuous tomographic images data in an image reprojection direction while offsetting the tomographic images stored in the two-dimensional image memory means under control of said control computer means; two-dimensional space filtering processor connected to said system bus for performing space filtering of dataless spaces between the continuous tomographic images added by said two-dimensional image adding processor to interpolate the spaces under control of said control computer means; and two-dimensional affine transforming processor connected to said system bus for performing two-dimensional affine transformation of an interpolated image obtained in said two-dimensional space filtering processor to obtain a compressed reprojected image.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 178 words
An image information processing apparatus comprising: a control computer means for controlling an operation of the image information processing apparatus; a system bus connected to the control computer means; tomographic image forming unit connected to the system bus for forming continuous tomographic images data; two-dimensional image memory means connected to the system bus for storing the continuous tomographic images data formed by said tomographic image forming unit; two-dimensional image adding processor connected to said system bus for adding the continuous tomographic images data in an image reprojection direction while offsetting the tomographic images stored in the two-dimensional image memory means under control of said control computer means; two-dimensional space filtering processor connected to said system bus for performing space filtering of dataless spaces between the continuous tomographic images added by said two-dimensional image adding processor to interpolate the spaces under control of said control computer means; and two-dimensional affine transforming processor connected to said system bus for performing two-dimensional affine transformation of an interpolated image obtained in said two-dimensional space filtering processor to obtain a compressed reprojected image.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4216526A Cited
US4858129A Cited
US4835688A Cited
US4789929A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1997-05-02 1997-11-01 1998-05-03 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2001-05-02 2001-11-01 2002-05-03 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2005-05-02 2005-11-01 2006-05-03 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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